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Lidocaine and Neuroma Pain Related Modalities

2014年11月21日 更新者:Adriana Miclescu、Uppsala University

Differential Analgesic Effects of Subanesthetic Concentrations of Lidocaine on Spontaneous and Evoked Pain in Human Painful Neuroma

Background Subanesthetics concentrations of lidocaine are able to produce a differential block of the ectopic discharges, but not propagation of impulses, suppressing differentially the associated neuropathic pain symptoms. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between the analgesic effects of lidocaine 0.5% and a control group of lidocaine 0.1% on several neuroma related pain modalities.

Methods Sixteen patients with neuropathic pain due to painful neuromas caused by nerve injury participated in this randomized, double-blind experiment. The patterns of sensory changes were compared before and after injection of 1 ml lidocaine 0.5% and 0.1% close to the neuroma, the sessions being 1-2 weeks apart. Spontaneous and evoked pains were assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), quantitative and qualitative sensory testing.

研究概览

详细说明

Patients were recruited by using a postal follow up questionnaire . The number of enrolled subjects in this study- 16 patients, Study design

  • The patients visited the Pain Clinic twice.
  • The same investigator (AM) performed all study procedure assessments.
  • Neuroma was localized by Tinel's sign 14 and when possible (7 patients out of 16), the localization of a neuroma was verified by ultrasound.

Administration of study drug The patients were randomized by a computer generated random list to receive either 1ml lidocaine 0.5% (A) or 1 ml 0.1% (B-control) injected perineuromally.

Pain assessments Duration of the present pain condition was recorded. The patients were asked to rate the mean, maximum, minimum pain intensity of their spontaneous and evoked pain in the week prior to both visits. The pain score was measured from baseline until 60 min after injection. Assessments of pain were done post injection at 15 s, 30 s, 1 min, and at 5-min intervals for the first 30-min post injection and then every 10-min to 1 hr post injection. The assessments of pain were performed between the limbs in the following order: spontaneous pain, then assessment of dynamic mechanical allodynia and then pinprick hyperalgesia.

Spontaneous pain Evaluation of sensory function was performed in the affected limb using bedside examination according to EFNS (European Federation of Neurological Societies)guidelines: light touch, pinprick sense, warmth (40°) and cold (25°) temperature stimuli were tested.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

16

阶段

  • 不适用

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older,
  • with a history of persistent spontaneous and/or evoked pain (by e.g. touch, movement),
  • who scored an average daily pain intensity of at least 4 on a 0-10 point numerical pain scale (NRS) interfering with daily activities and who had pain at least 3 months duration.
  • They all had neuromas after upper extremity surgery or other trauma affecting the radial, ulnar, median or digital nerves and were eligible to participate in the study after giving written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other conditions that might confound assessment of pain attributed to posttraumatic upper limb pain or
  • any condition/disease that could interfere with the study measurements, such as drug abuse, diabetes, vascular disease, polyneuropathy or psychiatric diseases were excluded.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Lidocaine (Xylocaine) 0.5%
Injection of 1ml after mixing Lidocaine 10 mg/ml 1 ml +1 ml NaCl was administrated perineuromally
perineuromally administration of 1 ml lidocaine
其他名称:
  • 利多卡因
  • 西洛卡因
perineuromally administration of NaCL
其他名称:
  • 氯化钠
安慰剂比较:Lidocaine (Xylocaine) 10 mg/ml 0.01%
Injection of 1 ml from 10 mg/ml 1 ml lidocaine Xylocaine +10 ml Nacl was adminsitrated perineuromally
perineuromally administration of 1 ml lidocaine
其他名称:
  • 利多卡因
  • 西洛卡因
perineuromally administration of NaCL
其他名称:
  • 氯化钠

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
The primary end-point measure was defined as the change in pain score measured from baseline until 60 min after injection
大体时间:60 min
60 min

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年4月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2013年8月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2014年9月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2014年11月16日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2014年11月21日

首次发布 (估计)

2014年11月24日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2014年11月24日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2014年11月21日

最后验证

2014年11月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

Lidocaine (Xylocaine)的临床试验

3
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