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Nanoparticles Analysis in Lung and Bronchi During Various Pulmonary Interstitial Diseases and Relationships With Their Aetiology (NANOPI)

Nanoparticles Analysis in Lung and Bronchi During Various Pulmonary Interstitial Diseases and Relationships With Their Aetiology. A Monocentric Study

Nanoparticles (NP) are particles whose length, width and height are less than 100 nanometres. Over the past decade, industrial applications of NP have increased dramatically. Despite their widespread use, their true impact on human health remains unknown and poorly studied. NP exposure in humans primarily occurs via inhalation through the respiratory system. The aim of this study is to estimate the relationships between the nanoparticle load in the lung and bronchi and some interstitial lung diseases. In the aftermath of human exposure to asbestos, the pathological consequences of environmental exposure to nanomaterials could be evaluated upon a mineralogical analysis of pulmonary samples.

研究概览

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

100

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Saint-Etienne、法国、42055
        • CHU Saint-Etienne

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

  • " Test group ": patients suffering from idiopathic interstitial lung diseases including sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
  • " Control group ": patients suffering from interstitial lung diseases of known aetiologies, such as hypersensibility pneumonitis, infectious or cancerous interstitial diseases and interstitial diseases caused by drug reactions.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with an interstitial lung disease assessed on clinical signs and CT scan, requiring a flexible bronchoscopy with a broncho-alveolar lavage.

These patients suffer from:

  • Idiopathic interstitial lung diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or sarcoidosis OR
  • Interstitial lung diseases of known aetiologies such as hypersensibility pneumonitis, infectious or cancerous interstitial diseases and interstitial diseases caused by drug reactions.

Written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Flexible bronchoscopy or BAL not possible.
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients under legal protection.
  • Patients with contagious disease (HIV infection, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis)

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Idiopathic interstitial diseases

" Test group ": patients suffering from idiopathic interstitial lung diseases including sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Nanoparticles (NP) loads will be measured on Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL), bronchial washings (BW), exhaled air condensates (EAC), blood specimen and urine specimen.

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Non idiopathic intertitial diseases

" Control group ": patients suffering from interstitial lung diseases of known aetiologies, such as hypersensibility pneumonitis, infectious or cancerous interstitial diseases and interstitial diseases caused by drug reactions.

Nanoparticles (NP) loads will be measured on Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL), bronchial washings (BW), exhaled air condensates (EAC), blood specimen and urine specimen.

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases
Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
NP load
大体时间:day 1

The load of NP is a composite outcome. It will be described according to their level of presence (high, moderate or low), their size and chemical analysis.

Analysis: The presence of NP will be assessed by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The elemental compositions of both the particulate (pellet) and the soluble (supernatant) fractions of each sample will be measured by means of inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The samples for which DLS and ICP-OES corroborated a relatively stronger NP load will be observed under transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field-emission electron microscopy (FESEM).

day 1

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Correlation between NP load in the lung and observed lung interstitial diseases
大体时间:Day 1

The load of NP is a composite outcome. It will be described according to their level of presence (high, moderate or low), their size and chemical analysis.

The accurate diagnosis of the disease will be determined in accordance to the latest international guidelines, including the past history of each patient, the

professional courses with focus on potential NP exposure, environmental studies, tobacco or drug use and exhaustive research of collagen or vascular diseases.

Day 1
Correlation between NP load in the lung and NP load in blood specimen
大体时间:Day 1
The load of NP is a composite outcome. It will be described according to their level of presence (high, moderate or low), their size and chemical analysis.
Day 1
Correlation between NP load in the lung and NP load in urine specimen
大体时间:Day 1
The load of NP is a composite outcome. It will be described according to their level of presence (high, moderate or low), their size and chemical analysis.
Day 1

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Jean-Michel VERGNON, PhD、CHU Saint-Etienne

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2015年4月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2015年4月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年9月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年9月11日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年9月15日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年9月15日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年9月11日

最后验证

2015年9月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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