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NOTICE 研究:腰椎融合术后的神经外科和骨科交流评估研究 (NOTICE)

2026年11月2日 更新者:Duke University

The purpose of this single-blind, randomized, controlled study is to assess the efficacy of "informative text messages" vs "traditional handouts" provided to lumbar spine surgery patients post-operatively.

研究概览

详细说明

A total of 224 adult patients (18 years or older) undergoing spinal fusion surgery at Duke University Hospital, will be recruited from the Duke Department of Neurosurgery and the Duke Department of Orthopedics. Participants will be consented and will complete standard of care outcomes questionnaires (Visual Analogue Scale, Oswestry Disability Index and Euro-Quol 5D) at the pre-operative clinic visit for baseline comparison. Participants will be randomized, through REDCap, with equal probability to either: A) the control group, with standard post-surgery handouts, or B) the experimental group, which will receive text messages for a period of 2 weeks after surgery (daily for the first week, and every other day for the second week). Text messages were designed to be standardized and automated, with an embedded link to a video regarding at-home, post-surgery-care instructions. Patients will be directed not to respond to the text messages, but to call for any questions or concerns. The primary outcome will be a reduction in 30-days post-surgery readmission rates. The secondary outcomes will be a reduction in 30-days post-surgery ED visits rates, back and leg pain scores, and anxiety levels. These outcomes will be assessed via a phone interview at 30-days (up to max of 37 days) post-discharge for both groups.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

224

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • North Carolina
      • Durham、North Carolina、美国、27710
        • 招聘中
        • Duke Neurosurgery and Duke Orthopedics
        • 接触:
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Oren N Gottfried, MD FAANS

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Primary lumbar fusion 1-4 levels

  2. 18 years or older

  3. Degenerative spine diagnosis

  4. Answers YES to all the following screening questions:

    • Do you own a mobile phone that is capable of sending and receiving text messages?
    • Do you know how to text and feel comfortable texting?
    • Are you a regular (at least once a day) text-message user?
    • Are you agreeable to regular contact?

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior lumbar fusions
  2. Tumors/infection/trauma
  3. Prisoners or institutionalized patients
  4. Non-English speaking patients
  5. Patients who smokes or with uncontrolled diabetes
  6. Participants will be removed from study if discharged to a rehabilitation center or discharged beyond 7 days post-operatively (we are expecting ~15% of patients to be discharged to a rehabilitation center or discharged beyond 7 days post-operatively)

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:其他
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:ARM 1: Text Message Group

The intervention group will receive automated text messages every day for the first week, and every other day for the second week post-operatively. The text messages will follow a series of pre-defined standardized scripts (Appendix 3) with embedded hyperlinks to a video from the providers with further advice. The patient is directed not to respond to the text messages, but to call for any questions or concerns. The text message group will receive a 30-day post-operative phone call to evaluate: number of ED visits, hospital readmissions, and to re-administer the questionnaires completed at baseline visit. Other data to be collected may include the following: number of phone calls to provider, MyChart messages to provider, pain medications, and new problems like pain and infection.

The intervention group will receive automated text messages every day for the first week, and every other day for the second week post-operatively. The text messages will follow a series of pre-defined standardized scripts (Appendix 3) with embedded hyperlinks to a video from the providers with further advice. The patient is directed not to respond to the text messages, but to call for any questions or concerns. The text message group will receive a 30-day post-operative phone call to evaluate: number of ED visits, hospital readmissions, and to re-administer the questionnaires completed at baseline visit. Other data to be collected may include the following: number of phone calls to provider, MyChart messages to provider, pain medications, and new problems like pain and infection.

其他名称:
  • 腰椎手术患者术后短信指导
无干预:ARM 2: Control group

The control group will be given the standard post-op packet that includes detailed instructions on proper wound care and signs and symptoms of infection. They will not receive text messages. The same outcomes will be assessed in both groups through a 30-day post-operative phone call.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in readmission rates within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery.
大体时间:Baseline, 30 days

Change in readmission rates within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery as measured by questionnaire.

Baseline, 30 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Emergency Department (ED) visit rates within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery.
大体时间:Baseline, 30 days

Change in Emergency Department (ED) visit rates within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery as measured by questionnaire.

Baseline, 30 days
Change in back and leg pain levels within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery as measured by "Oswestry Disability Index" (ODI) questionnaire.
大体时间:Baseline, 30 days

ODI questionnaire is a tool to evaluate a subjective level of functional disability in daily living activities in patients with low back pain. Scores go from 0% (no disability) to 100% (maximum disability possible).

Baseline, 30 days
Change in anxiety/depression levels within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery as measured by "European Quality of Life-5 Dimension" (EQ-5D) questionnaire.
大体时间:Baseline, 30 days

The EQ-5D is an instrument to quantify health-related quality of life. Scores can be reported as a five digit number in a range from 11111 (full health) to 55555 (worst health).

Baseline, 30 days

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in patient satisfaction levels within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery.
大体时间:Baseline, 30 days

Change in patient satisfaction levels within 30 days post-lumbar spine surgery as measured by questionnaire.

Baseline, 30 days

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Oren N Gottfried, MD FAANS、Duke Neurosurgery

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2023年9月7日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2019年10月24日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2019年10月24日

首次发布 (实际的)

2019年10月25日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月4日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • Pro00103904

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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