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BMT-08:透皮格拉司琼与昂丹司琼的比较有效性研究

2026年11月2日 更新者:Karen Sweiss、University of Illinois Chicago

BMT-08:透皮格拉司琼与昂丹司琼在预防接受准备化疗和造血干细胞移植的患者恶心和呕吐方面的疗效和安全性比较研究

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications.

研究概览

详细说明

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications. This study will be an open-label, prospective trial randomizing patients at a 1:1 ratio, to either one of two 5-hydroxytrytamine 3 (5-HT3) antagonists, transdermal granisetron or intravenous (i.v.) ondansetron, in combination with other standard, routinely administered anti-emetic drugs (dexamethasone). Rescue antiemetics will be administered at any time during the study period for vomiting or severe nausea at the request of the patients or as recommended by the attending physicians. For the granisetron treatment arm, patients will be educated and instructed to self-administer a single transdermal granisetron patch one-two days (approximately 24-48 hours) prior to start of the preparative regimen. An additional dose of transdermal granisetron will be administered 7 days after the initial granisetron dose. For the ondansetron treatment arm, patients will receive the standard dose and schedule of intravenous ondansetron that is routinely administered for each respective preparative regimen. Use of rescue medications will be assessed daily during chemotherapy, and for 7 days after the last chemotherapy drug administration (delayed phase). Nausea, vomiting, and treatment-related side effects will be documented and followed during this same time period. A quality of life questionnaire (MDASI-BMT) will be administered at Day + 7 (7 days after day of infusion). All other aspects of patient care (i.e., chemotherapy administration, supportive care, etc.) and laboratory monitoring will adhere to the routine standard of care operating procedures for stem cell transplant patients.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

90

阶段

  • 第四阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Karen Sweiss, PharmD
  • 电话号码:312-996-0875
  • 邮箱:ksweis2@uic.edu

学习地点

    • Illinois
      • Chicago、Illinois、美国、60612
        • 招聘中
        • University of Illinois Cancer Center
        • 接触:
          • Karen Sweiss, PharmD
          • 电话号码:312-996-0875
          • 邮箱:ksweis2@uic.edu

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 75年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-75 years at time of enrollment receiving either a preparative regimen and either an autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
  • No vomiting ≤ 24 hours prior to registration
  • No treatment with an antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, phenothiazine or butyrophenone for ≤ 30 days' prior registration or planned during protocol therapy. No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No chronic phenothiazine administration as an antipsychotic agent (patients may receive prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as rescue antiemetic therapy). No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No known hypersensitivity to granisetron

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent use of amifostine
  • Known hypersensitivity to granisetron patch or ondansetron
  • Patients with a history of long QT syndrome or Torsade de Pointes

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:支持治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Arm 1

ARM 1 -transdermal granisetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

Antiemetic

有源比较器:ARM 2

ARM 2 -intravenous ondansetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

ondansetron

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the acute period (0-24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
大体时间:0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the acute period (0 - 24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
大体时间:24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
大体时间:24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms, the use of rescue anti-emetic medications (during and for 7 days after the preparative regimen) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
大体时间:Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Comparing the use of rescue anti-emetic medications between the two arms during and up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen
To compare between the two study arms the occurrence of CINV complete protection for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
大体时间:Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Complete protection is defined as no emetic episode, no use of rescue medications and no nausea, during the acute, delayed, and overall phases

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events (AE) between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
大体时间:Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Treatment-related adverse events (AE) will be evaluated using NCI CTCAE version 5.

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare quality of life throughout the course of HSCT between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
大体时间:Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

The M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) Core Items-Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) scale will be utilized to measure quality of life at baseline, on the day of stem cell infusion, 7 days after stem cell infusion, and 21-37 days post-stem cell infusion

Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Karen Sweiss, PharmD、University of Illinois Chicago

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2020年5月14日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年3月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2028年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2019年10月31日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2019年11月4日

首次发布 (实际的)

2019年11月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月5日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

是的

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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