BMT-08: un estudio de eficacia comparativa de granisetrón transdérmico con ondansetrón
BMT-08: Estudio de eficacia comparativa de la eficacia y seguridad del granisetrón transdérmico frente al ondansetrón en la prevención de náuseas y vómitos en pacientes sometidos a quimioterapia preparativa y trasplante de células madre hematopoyéticas
Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications. This study will be an open-label, prospective trial randomizing patients at a 1:1 ratio, to either one of two 5-hydroxytrytamine 3 (5-HT3) antagonists, transdermal granisetron or intravenous (i.v.) ondansetron, in combination with other standard, routinely administered anti-emetic drugs (dexamethasone). Rescue antiemetics will be administered at any time during the study period for vomiting or severe nausea at the request of the patients or as recommended by the attending physicians. For the granisetron treatment arm, patients will be educated and instructed to self-administer a single transdermal granisetron patch one-two days (approximately 24-48 hours) prior to start of the preparative regimen. An additional dose of transdermal granisetron will be administered 7 days after the initial granisetron dose. For the ondansetron treatment arm, patients will receive the standard dose and schedule of intravenous ondansetron that is routinely administered for each respective preparative regimen. Use of rescue medications will be assessed daily during chemotherapy, and for 7 days after the last chemotherapy drug administration (delayed phase). Nausea, vomiting, and treatment-related side effects will be documented and followed during this same time period. A quality of life questionnaire (MDASI-BMT) will be administered at Day + 7 (7 days after day of infusion). All other aspects of patient care (i.e., chemotherapy administration, supportive care, etc.) and laboratory monitoring will adhere to the routine standard of care operating procedures for stem cell transplant patients.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- Fase 4
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Karen Sweiss, PharmD
- Número de teléfono: 312-996-0875
- Correo electrónico: ksweis2@uic.edu
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60612
- Reclutamiento
- University of Illinois Cancer Center
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Contacto:
- Karen Sweiss, PharmD
- Número de teléfono: 312-996-0875
- Correo electrónico: ksweis2@uic.edu
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-75 years at time of enrollment receiving either a preparative regimen and either an autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
- No vomiting ≤ 24 hours prior to registration
- No treatment with an antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, phenothiazine or butyrophenone for ≤ 30 days' prior registration or planned during protocol therapy. No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
- No chronic phenothiazine administration as an antipsychotic agent (patients may receive prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as rescue antiemetic therapy). No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
- No known hypersensitivity to granisetron
Exclusion Criteria:
- Concurrent use of amifostine
- Known hypersensitivity to granisetron patch or ondansetron
- Patients with a history of long QT syndrome or Torsade de Pointes
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador activo: Arm 1
ARM 1 -transdermal granisetron plus intravenous dexamethasone |
Antiemetic Antiemetic |
|
Comparador activo: ARM 2
ARM 2 -intravenous ondansetron plus intravenous dexamethasone |
Antiemetic ondansetron |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the acute period (0-24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Periodo de tiempo: 0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy
|
Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the acute period (0 - 24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT. |
0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Periodo de tiempo: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
|
Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT. |
24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
|
|
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Periodo de tiempo: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
|
Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT. |
24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
|
|
To compare between the two study arms, the use of rescue anti-emetic medications (during and for 7 days after the preparative regimen) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen
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Comparing the use of rescue anti-emetic medications between the two arms during and up to 7 days after the preparative regimen |
Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen
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To compare between the two study arms the occurrence of CINV complete protection for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
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Complete protection is defined as no emetic episode, no use of rescue medications and no nausea, during the acute, delayed, and overall phases |
Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
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To compare the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events (AE) between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
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Treatment-related adverse events (AE) will be evaluated using NCI CTCAE version 5. |
Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
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To compare quality of life throughout the course of HSCT between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 21-37 days post-HSC
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The M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) Core Items-Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) scale will be utilized to measure quality of life at baseline, on the day of stem cell infusion, 7 days after stem cell infusion, and 21-37 days post-stem cell infusion |
Up to 21-37 days post-HSC
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Karen Sweiss, PharmD, University of Illinois Chicago
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2019-0886
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
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