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BMT-08: En sammenlignende effektivitetsstudie av transdermal granisetron til ondansetron

2. november 2026 oppdatert av: Karen Sweiss, University of Illinois Chicago

BMT-08: En sammenlignende effektivitetsstudie av effekten og sikkerheten av transdermal granisetron til ondansetron i forebygging av kvalme og oppkast hos pasienter som gjennomgår forberedende kjemoterapi og hematopoetisk stamcelletransplantasjon

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications. This study will be an open-label, prospective trial randomizing patients at a 1:1 ratio, to either one of two 5-hydroxytrytamine 3 (5-HT3) antagonists, transdermal granisetron or intravenous (i.v.) ondansetron, in combination with other standard, routinely administered anti-emetic drugs (dexamethasone). Rescue antiemetics will be administered at any time during the study period for vomiting or severe nausea at the request of the patients or as recommended by the attending physicians. For the granisetron treatment arm, patients will be educated and instructed to self-administer a single transdermal granisetron patch one-two days (approximately 24-48 hours) prior to start of the preparative regimen. An additional dose of transdermal granisetron will be administered 7 days after the initial granisetron dose. For the ondansetron treatment arm, patients will receive the standard dose and schedule of intravenous ondansetron that is routinely administered for each respective preparative regimen. Use of rescue medications will be assessed daily during chemotherapy, and for 7 days after the last chemotherapy drug administration (delayed phase). Nausea, vomiting, and treatment-related side effects will be documented and followed during this same time period. A quality of life questionnaire (MDASI-BMT) will be administered at Day + 7 (7 days after day of infusion). All other aspects of patient care (i.e., chemotherapy administration, supportive care, etc.) and laboratory monitoring will adhere to the routine standard of care operating procedures for stem cell transplant patients.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

90

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Karen Sweiss, PharmD
  • Telefonnummer: 312-996-0875
  • E-post: ksweis2@uic.edu

Studiesteder

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60612
        • Rekruttering
        • University of Illinois Cancer Center
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-75 years at time of enrollment receiving either a preparative regimen and either an autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
  • No vomiting ≤ 24 hours prior to registration
  • No treatment with an antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, phenothiazine or butyrophenone for ≤ 30 days' prior registration or planned during protocol therapy. No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No chronic phenothiazine administration as an antipsychotic agent (patients may receive prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as rescue antiemetic therapy). No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No known hypersensitivity to granisetron

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent use of amifostine
  • Known hypersensitivity to granisetron patch or ondansetron
  • Patients with a history of long QT syndrome or Torsade de Pointes

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Arm 1

ARM 1 -transdermal granisetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

Antiemetic

Aktiv komparator: ARM 2

ARM 2 -intravenous ondansetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

ondansetron

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the acute period (0-24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the acute period (0 - 24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms, the use of rescue anti-emetic medications (during and for 7 days after the preparative regimen) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Comparing the use of rescue anti-emetic medications between the two arms during and up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen
To compare between the two study arms the occurrence of CINV complete protection for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Complete protection is defined as no emetic episode, no use of rescue medications and no nausea, during the acute, delayed, and overall phases

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events (AE) between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Tidsramme: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Treatment-related adverse events (AE) will be evaluated using NCI CTCAE version 5.

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare quality of life throughout the course of HSCT between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Tidsramme: Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

The M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) Core Items-Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) scale will be utilized to measure quality of life at baseline, on the day of stem cell infusion, 7 days after stem cell infusion, and 21-37 days post-stem cell infusion

Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Karen Sweiss, PharmD, University of Illinois Chicago

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

14. mai 2020

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. mars 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. mars 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

31. oktober 2019

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. november 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. november 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Ja

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