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外阴阴道移植物抗宿主病:诊断和微生物组评估

2026年9月28日 更新者:Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

The goal of this observational study is to investigate the development of vulvovaginal graft-versus-host- disease (GVHD), an under-reported and under-recognized manifestation of chronic GVHD. This study aims to characterize the vaginal microbiome in participants undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is the vaginal microbiome altered during allogeneic HCT?
  • What changes may help researchers understand the development of vulvovaginal GVHD?

Participants will be asked to undergo an assessment of vulvovaginal symptoms through a vulvovaginal symptom questionnaire once pre-transplant, 6 months post-transplant, and twelve12 months post- transplant. Participants will also be asked to undergo a vaginal microbiome (collection of bacteria, fungi, and viruses that live on our bodies) evaluation through a vaginal exam performed by a gynecologist with collection of vaginal samples once pre-transplant and again six months post-treatment and twelve months post-transplant. If a participant develops symptoms of vulvovaginal GVHD at any point in time during the post-transplant follow up, the participant may partake in additional vaginal exams to diagnose GVHD at the time of symptom onset.

研究概览

详细说明

Recent advances in technologies including high throughput metagenomic 16S rRNA gene sequencing have revealed a larger, more complex picture of the bacterial diversity in the genital tract and unique microbial communities not previously recognized among the known vaginal flora categories. Little is known about how the vaginal microbiome protects the female genital tract or other roles it may have, including interacting with the microbiota of other body sites and subsequent inflammatory responses. Alteration of vaginal flora may play a part in the pathogenesis of diseases by modulating immunity or increasing the growth of pathogenic strains. Recent research has been conducted regarding changes in the vaginal microbiome during various infectious and inflammatory states such as bacterial vaginosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, sexually transmitted infectious, and pregnancy. However, the vaginal microbiome during allogeneic HCT and development of genital GVHD has yet to be examined. Thus, the role of the vaginal microbiome in the development of genital GVHD is a critical area of study.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

40

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland、Ohio、美国、44195
        • 招聘中
        • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Betty K Hamilton, MD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 70年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

女性

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Female participants undergoing allogenic HCT will be recruited from the Blood and Marrow Transplant Program at the Cleveland Clinic.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female participants planning to undergo allogeneic HCT for any disease indication, OR, female participants who have already received HCT and have developed vulvovaginal GVHD during their post-transplant follow-up period
  • All conditioning regimens (myeloablative or reduced intensity) will be included.
  • All donor sources (HLA matched/mismatched related, unrelated, umbilical cord, haploidentical) will be included.
  • All graft sources (bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells) will be included.
  • All GVHD prophylaxis regimens will be included.
  • Aged 18-70.
  • English speaking and able to sign written informed consent.
  • Participants agree to a vaginal gynecologic exam.
  • Co-enrollment on other clinical trials will be allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who decline or unable to undergo vaginal gynecologic exam due to any discomfort or pain.
  • Any concurrent medical, psychiatric or other illness in which the provider believes the participants may not be able to comply with study assessments.
  • Participants with a current diagnosis of a sexually transmitted infection (STI) (Herpes Simplex Virus, Gonorrhea, Chlamydia, Trichomonas,) or a history of previously untreated STI which may incite inflammation that will impact the microbiome.
  • Participants with a history of lichen sclerosis, lichen planus, pre-transplant.
  • Participants with a history or current diagnosis of vaginal or vulvar malignancy.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:COHORT
  • 时间观点:PROSPECTIVE

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Allogeneic HCT participants

The cohort will be comprised of participants undergoing allogeneic HCT at the Cleveland Clinic.

Participants will undergo assessment of vulvovaginal symptoms via the vulvovaginal questionnaire once pre-transplant, six months, and develop months post-transplant.

A vaginal microbiome evaluation will be performed via vaginal exam by a gynecologist with collection of vaginal samples once pre-transplant, six months, and twelve months post-transplant.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Characterize the vaginal microbiome profile of female participants undergoing allogeneic HCT
大体时间:Up to twelve months post-transplant

A primary objective of this study is to characterize the vaginal microbiome and in female participants undergoing allogeneic HCT.

Up to twelve months post-transplant
Characterize the change in vaginal microbiome profile of female participants undergoing allogeneic HCT
大体时间:Up to twelve months post-transplant

A primary objective of this study is to characterize the vaginal microbiome change in female participants undergoing allogeneic HCT.

Up to twelve months post-transplant
Incidence of vulvovaginal GVHD
大体时间:Up to twelve months post-transplant

A primary objective is to measure the incidence of vulvovaginal GVHD in this cohort.

Up to twelve months post-transplant

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Characterize the differences in vaginal microbiome between participants who develop vulvovaginal GVHS versus those who do not
大体时间:Up to twelve months post-transplant

The secondary objective is to investigate differences in vaginal microbiome between participants who develop vulvovaginal GVHD and those who do not.

Up to twelve months post-transplant

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

合作者

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Betty K Hamilton, MD、Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2024年12月19日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年11月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年2月15日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2024年10月17日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2024年10月17日

首次发布 (实际的)

2024年10月18日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年9月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年9月28日

最后验证

2026年9月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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