经典与改良竖脊肌平面阻滞在腰椎手术后镇痛效果的比较
经典与改良竖脊肌平面阻滞在腰椎手术后镇痛管理中的有效性比较：一项前瞻性研究
The investigators aim to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy of the classical erector spinae plane block and the modified erector spinae plane block in the management of postoperative analgesia after lumbar disc surgery.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Lumbar spinal stenosis may lead to variable signs and symptoms such as low back pain, radiating pain to the lower extremities, and reduced walking capacity. Lumbar disc surgery itself causes significant pain due to extensive dissection and muscle retraction during the procedure. A multimodal analgesic approach is preferred for postoperative pain management after lumbar spine surgery. The addition of regional anesthesia techniques reduces opioid-related side effects and is associated with earlier mobilization, shorter hospital stay, and improved patient satisfaction.
In patients undergoing lumbar disc surgery, the classical erector spinae plane block and the modified erector spinae plane block provide effective analgesia for postoperative pain control.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
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Samsun、土耳其（türkiye）
- Samsun University
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18-70 years,
- Classified as ASA physical status I-III,
- Scheduled to undergo single-level lumbar spinal surgery under general anesthesia
- Who agree to participate in the study by providing written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of bleeding diathesis or current anticoagulant therapy
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics or opioid medications
- Infection at the planned block injection site
- Previous lumbar spine surgery
- History of gabapentinoid or corticosteroid use within the last 3 weeks
- Inability to use a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
- Suspected pregnancy, confirmed pregnancy, or breastfeeding Refusal to undergo the procedure or to participate in the study
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：其他
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器：Active Comparator: Group K-ESP
The erector spinae plane block will be performed 30 minutes before lumbar spine surgery. |
The erector spinae plane block will be performed under ultrasound guidance before the induction of general anesthesia. |
|
有源比较器：Active Comparator: Group M-ESP
The modified erector spinae plane block will be performed 30 minutes before lumbar spine surgery. |
Modified erector spinae plane blocks will be performed under ultrasound guidance before the induction of general anesthesia. |
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Opioid consumption
大体时间：24 hours
|
In the postoperative period, patients will be given opioids according to their pain density with a patient-controlled device, and the daily Morphine consumption in Patient Controlled Analgesia device will be collected and compared between groups. |
24 hours
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Perioperative pain intensity
大体时间：24 hours
|
Changes in the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) will be recorded at rest and during movement. The participant's baseline NRS will be recorded, followed by measurements before and after neuraxial positioning and up to 24 hours post-surgery. The NRS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity in adults. It is a segmented numerical version of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) where the participant selects a whole number (0-10) that best represents the intensity of their pain. The 11-point numerical scale ranges from '0' representing one end of the pain spectrum (e.g. 'no pain') to '10' representing the other end (e.g. 'worst imaginable pain'). |
24 hours
|
|
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
大体时间：24 hours
|
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV): During follow-up, patients who experience nausea or vomiting will be evaluated using a verbal descriptive PONV scale (0=None, 1=Mild nausea, 2=Moderate nausea, 3=Single episode of vomiting, 4=More than one episode of vomiting). |
24 hours
|
|
Quality of recovery 15 scale
大体时间：24 hours after surgery
|
Postoperative Quality of Recovery 15 in Turkish scale |
24 hours after surgery
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- OMUKAEK 2025/247
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
IPD 计划说明
The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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