科罗拉多大学医学院的ThriveCircles健康计划
科罗拉多大学医学院实施ThriveCircles以提升临床医生与科学家的福祉
研究概览
详细说明
ThriveCircle研究是一项务实、混合型1类有效性-实施项目,旨在评估科罗拉多大学医学院(CU SOM)为改善教职员工福祉而设计的一种结构化但自我促进的小组项目。该计划将先前同伴支持干预的核心要素——最显著的是COMPASS模型——调整为一种优化的形式,以实现可扩展性、跨教职角色的灵活性以及可持续地融入机构文化。
研究目的与依据 全国范围内临床医生和科学家的职业倦怠持续上升,其后果不仅限于个人困扰,还延伸到劳动力不稳定、离职意向增加以及患者安全风险。现有证据强调了关系性、社区建设干预措施在减少情绪耗竭和去人格化、增加职业满足感方面的潜力。然而,大多数先前研究是在2024年之前进行的,采用资源密集型的促进形式,或未考察更广泛的结果,如归属感、自我价值感或冒名顶替现象。
ThriveCircle旨在通过评估一种当代、低资源、同伴主导的模式来解决这些差距,该模式强调社会联系、反思性对话和同事支持。该项目整合了共餐(共享餐食),这在先前研究中已证明通过降低参与障碍、促进信任和参与度带来额外益处。
干预模型 ThriveCircle包括在六个月内进行的六次结构化小组会议。每组约8-10名教职员工,由一名接受基本指导和标准化指南的参与者自我促进。课程围绕工作意义、职业身份、同事联系和共同挑战展开,并为科学家和特定专业文化提供可选调整。会议以面对面形式进行,并包含共享餐食以支持可及性和社交性。
干预是“轻触式”的,需要最少的外部促进,并设计为可跨不同学术单位移植。研究包括等待列表交叉结构,以确保所有参与者体验项目,同时实现早期与延迟暴露的比较分析。
研究结构与流程 参与者在基线、中期和终点完成调查,以评估福祉、关系因素以及与职业倦怠和职业满足感相关的其他构念的变化。在整个干预期间,小组保持出勤记录和简要会议检查,记录核心要素的保真度和为改善适应性所做的任何调整。
定性部分——包括促进者汇报和有目的的参与者访谈样本——提供了对作用机制、背景影响、参与障碍和促进因素以及长期可持续性看法的见解。设计承认个体层面和小组层面的过程。参与者嵌套在小组中,分析考虑了跨部门、教职角色和职业阶段的聚类和异质性。
实施评估 为补充有效性评估,本研究采用RE-AIM框架原则进行结构化实施评估。
定性与混合方法部分 定性策略包括对促进者和选定参与者的半结构化访谈,旨在探索小组内的生活体验、感知益处、改进建议以及塑造小组动态的背景因素。项目期间所做的调整、团队凝聚力要素、感知心理安全以及对职业意义的反思作为核心主题领域。分析使用迭代编码、三角测量和与定量结果的整合,以增强解释性理解。
干预环境与支持结构 本研究位于CU SOM更广泛的福祉战略内。促进者接受指导、会议材料、调度资源和行政支持。餐费报销和适度的促进者激励支持可行性。一个交钥匙工具包——包括讨论指南、保真度检查表、调度模板、报销工作流和调整日志——支持标准化但灵活的实施。
研究人员提供持续沟通、解决后勤问题,并通过定期检查监控保真度。虽然小组基本自主,但此基础设施促进一致性并确保核心项目组成部分的遵守。
数据处理与保密实践 数据收集使用安全、加密的机构平台,仅限授权研究人员访问。标识符与响应数据分开存储,参与者的保密性在调查和小组环境中均被强调。不收集临床记录或健康信息。作为机构福祉倡议的一部分,编码标识符可能与外部调查供应商共享,以将参与与现有的两年期教职员工福祉调查数据集链接;仅去标识化数据返回给研究者。
安全考虑 干预是非临床且低风险的。会议涉及反思性对话,可能偶尔引发不适或情绪反应。促进者接受培训以识别困扰并指导参与者使用适当的机构资源。不良事件——尽管不太可能——根据机构标准记录,并对未预料到的问题进行及时报告。
参与者可随时撤回同意或停止小组参与。小组层面问题(如持续冲突)可能促使重组,或极少数情况下终止小组,并在适当时继续跟进以用于研究目的。
总体意义 ThriveCircle研究旨在为学术医疗中心教职员工职业倦怠的同伴主导方法提供严谨、当代的证据。通过将有效性测试与实施评估相结合,该项目将为健康科学环境中促进福祉、归属感和留任的可扩展、可持续策略提供信息。研究结果还将促进全国性对话,探讨机构如何通过关系和社区为基础的方法支持临床医生和科学家,而非仅依赖个体层面干预。
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Colorado
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Aurora、Colorado、美国、80045
- University of Colorado
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
入选标准:
- 科罗拉多大学医学院(CU SOM)在职或附属教职人员(包括由CU SOM支付薪酬及非薪酬教职人员)
- ≥0.5全职等效(FTE)岗位
- 年龄≥18岁
- 自愿且能够提供知情同意
- 愿意参与ThriveCircle小组会议(线下进行,含共享餐食)
- 具备英语沟通能力(研究材料与会议均使用英语进行)
排除标准:
• FTE岗位<0.5的教职人员
- 非科罗拉多大学医学院(CU SOM)附属人员
- 年龄<18岁
- 无法或不愿提供知情同意
- 无法参与线下小组会议(如因地理距离或时间冲突)
- 当前正参与其他健康福祉/工作满意度干预项目
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:交叉作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:即时发展圈
立即参与小组讨论
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The ThriveCircle intervention consists of peer-led small-group sessions designed to strengthen connection, reflection, and well-being among faculty. Groups of 6-8 participants meet in person six times over six months to engage in structured conversations about meaning in work, shared challenges, professional identity, and resilience, using a standardized discussion guide. Sessions include shared meals to promote community and engagement. Each group is self-facilitated by a faculty participant who receives brief training and a turnkey toolkit that includes facilitation guides, scheduling resources, fidelity checklists, and adaptation logs. |
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无干预:对照组(延迟干预)
等待名单对照组
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Maslach Burnout Inventory
大体时间:From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel (MBI-HSS MP) is a 22-item survey that covers 3 areas: Emotional Exhaustion (EE, range 0-54, higher score greater EE), Depersonalization (DP, range 0 - 30, higher score greater DP), and low sense of Personal Accomplishment (PA, range 0 -48, higher score greater PA).
Each subscale includes multiple questions with frequency rating choices of Never, A few times a year or less, Once a month or less, A few times a month, Once a week, A few times a week, or Every day.
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From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form v2.0 Social Isolation 4a scale
大体时间:From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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The PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Social Isolation Short Form v2.0 - 4a is a 4-item patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess perceptions of being excluded, detached, unknown, or disconnected from others (i.e., subjective social isolation).
It is part of the NIH-supported PROMIS instrument bank for social health.
Raw score range: 4 (least frequent isolation) to 20 (most frequent isolation).
Scores are typically converted to a PROMIS T-score (standardized metric with mean = 50, SD = 10 in the U.S. general population) for interpretation in research and clinical contexts.
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From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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Belonging (Investigator developed)
大体时间:From enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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Adapted from the belonging assessment used in Hunderfund et al., Sense of Belonging Among Medical Students, Residents, and Fellows: Associations with Burnout, Recruitment Retention, and Learning Environment (Acad Med, 2025).
Two items capturing participants' self-reported sense of belonging within key institutional contexts (e.g., program/school and organization).
The items are selected from the larger belonging assessment utilized in the referenced study to reflect core aspects of perceived inclusion, acceptance, and connectedness within the training and work environment.
Ordinal Likert-type response options (e.g., 1 = Strongly disagree to 5 = Strongly agree); consistent with common belonging measures and the broader literature on belonging items.
Higher scores indicate a stronger sense of belonging.
Belonging has been shown to correlate with burnout outcomes, recruitment/retention indicators, and modifiable learning environment factors in medical learners.
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From enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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Stanford Professional Fulfillment Index
大体时间:Fulfillment subscale: from enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months. Work exhaustion and interpersonal disengagement subscales: collected at 12 months.
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Stanford Professional Fulfillment Index (PFI) - a validated, 16-item self-report instrument designed to measure professional fulfillment (positive aspects of work) and burnout (work exhaustion and interpersonal disengagement) among physicians and other healthcare professionals.
It has been widely used in well-being research and shown to be sensitive to change attributable to interventions impacting professional well-being.Professional Fulfillment (PF): 6 items assessing intrinsic positive reward from work (e.g., meaningfulness, satisfaction, sense of contribution).
Work Exhaustion (WE): 4 items measuring symptoms analogous to emotional exhaustion.
Interpersonal Disengagement (ID): 6 items assessing withdrawal from work relationships.Each item uses a 5-point Likert response scale (e.g., "not at all true" to "completely true" for PF items; "not at all" to "extremely" for WE and ID items).
Items are scored 0-4.
Scale scores are computed as the average of item scores within each subscale,
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Fulfillment subscale: from enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months. Work exhaustion and interpersonal disengagement subscales: collected at 12 months.
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Stanford Self-Valuation Scale
大体时间:From enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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The scale comprises 4 items, each reflecting core aspects of self-valuation including prioritization of personal well-being, learning from errors, and balancing self-care with work demands.
Respondents rate each item on a 5-point Likert scale.Higher total scores indicate greater self-valuation-suggesting that participants are more likely to prioritize their own well-being, respond to challenges with growth orientation, and engage in adaptive self-care behaviors.
Self-valuation has been shown to be associated with burnout and sleep-related impairment in physicians, with each point increase in self-valuation linked to significantly lower burnout scores, highlighting its potential importance as an outcome and mediator in well-being interventions.
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From enrollment to end of intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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4-item version of the Clance Imposter Phenomenon Scale
大体时间:Enrollment to post intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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This abbreviated 4-item version of the Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale was used in published research on physicians, derived from the full 20-item CIPS by selecting four items with high factor loadings relevant to impostor experiences.
Participants rate 4 self-report statements capturing core impostor feelings (e.g., not internalizing success, fearing exposure as a fraud).
Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale.
Higher scores indicate greater intensity of impostor phenomenon experiences (more frequent self-doubt and fear of being found incompetent).
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Enrollment to post intervention at 6 months and follow-up at 9 months and 12 months.
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Self-Reported Intent to leave
大体时间:Collected at enrollment and 12 months
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This outcome is assessed via a single self-report survey item developed for this study to capture an individual's perceived likelihood of leaving employment with the University of Colorado School of Medicine (CU SOM) within the next two years.
The item is designed to serve as a pragmatic indicator of turnover intention, a commonly reported correlate of well-being, job satisfaction, and organizational climate in healthcare workforce research.Higher scores indicate a greater self-reported likelihood of leaving CU SOM within the next two years (i.e., stronger turnover intention).
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Collected at enrollment and 12 months
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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关键字
其他研究编号
- 262344
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