A Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Long-Term Treatment and Re-Treatment of Lower Extremity Diabetic Ulcers With REGRANEX

June 6, 2011 updated by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

A Multicenter Clinical Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of REGRANEX Gel in the Long-Term Treatment and Re-Treatment of Lower Extremity Diabetic Ulcers

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of REGRANEX® Gel compared with placebo when applied for up to 52 consecutive weeks to recurring or non-healing ulcers of the ankle or foot related to diabetes.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This study has an initial open-label treatment period of up to 20 weeks with REGRANEX® gel for ulcers of the ankle or foot related to diabetes mellitus. Gel is applied once a day in a thin layer to cover the entire surface of the ulcer; then a non-adherent dressing and gauze are used to cover the gel. If all ulcers are healed during this open-label period, and if they remain healed after 24 weeks of observation, the patient discontinues the study. If one or more ulcers are not healed during the 20 weeks, of if an ulcer recurs or a new ulcer is observed during up to 24 weeks of observation, then the patient enters Double-blind Phase #1 during which neither the patient nor the physician knows whether the study drug or placebo is being applied to the ulcer. This Phase #1 may continue for up to 52 weeks. If one or more ulcers are not healed during 52 weeks of treatment, the patient discontinues the study. If all ulcers are healed during this phase, and if they remain healed after 24 weeks of observation, the patient discontinues the study. If an ulcer recurs or a new ulcer is observed during the observation period following Phase #1 treatment, then the patient enters Double-blind Phase #2 of the study for up to 20 weeks. If the ulcer is healed during Phase #2 treatment, the patient discontinues from the study at that time. If the ulcer remains unhealed after 20 weeks of Phase #2, the study is stopped. Efficacy assessments include the time to complete healing of the ulcer, the incidence of complete ulcer healing, and the reduction in total ulcer area at the end of the study. Safety assessments include the incidence of adverse events throughout the study, changes in clinical laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry, urinalysis), measurement of vital signs at specified intervals, and physical examinations at the start and end of the study. The study hypothesis is that the time to complete healing of diabetic foot ulcers with continued treatment using REGRANEX® is shorter than the time to healing with placebo and that the patients will well tolerate the medication. REGRANEX® gel (or placebo) applied to cover the entire surface of the ulcer, once a day for up to 52 weeks

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
84

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Type I or Type II diabetes mellitus and a glycohemoglobin A1c<12%
  • Minimum of one neuropathic, diabetic ulcer meeting the following criteria: stage III or IV, located on the distal lower extremity, between 1 and 15 square centimeters
  • No exposed bone at the ulcer site
  • No osteomyelitis affecting the area of the ulcer unless receiving aggressive treatment with expectation of cure
  • Adequate arterial circulation to the foot
  • New ulcers must be meet the following criteria: full-thickness ulcer (Stage III or IV), located on feet or ankles, no exposed bone at the ulcer site, no osteomyelitis affecting the area of the ulcer unless receiving aggressive treatment with expectation of cure
  • Recurrent ulcers must meet the following criteria: stage II, III or IV, no exposed bone at the ulcer site, no osteomyelitis affecting the area of the ulcer unless receiving aggressive treatment with expectation of cure
  • Females must be postmenopausal, surgically incapable of childbearing, or using an acceptable method of birth control and have negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to REGRANEX® Gel or one of its components
  • Presence of more than two full-thickness diabetic ulcers on either lower extremity
  • presence of an active systemic or local cancer or tumor of any kind
  • Use of topical antibiotics, antiseptics, enzymatic debriders, or any other agents on the selected ulcers, within the seven days preceding randomization
  • Active rheumatic or collagen vascular disease or pre-existing conditions or diseases which may interfere with the evaluation of safety or efficacy of Regranex
  • Systemic corticosteroid maintenance therapy, immunosuppressive or chemotherapeutic agents within 14 days prior to first study drug application or are likely to receive one of these therapies during study participation
  • Radiation therapy that included the distal lower extremity, at any time in patient's life
  • Charcot deformity (rocker bottom foot)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time to complete ulcer healing.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Incidence of complete ulcer healing and reduction in total ulcer area at end of study. Incidence of adverse events throughout study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 1, 2000

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 2, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 2, 2002

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 3, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 8, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 6, 2011

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CR003238

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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