Safety and Efficacy Study to Compare Uniplas With Cryosupernatant Plasma in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP)
A Blinded Non-inferiority Study to Compare Uniplas With Cryosupernatant Plasma in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Virginia
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Centreville, Virginia, United States, 20120
- Contact Octapharma for Facility details
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age and above.
- Definite diagnosis of acute thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).
- Thrombocytopenia.
- Diagnostic signs of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Congenital thrombotic microangiopathies.
- Alternative secondary cause for microangiopathy.
- Co-morbid illness limiting life expectancy to less than 3 months independent of TTP.
- Patients known to be HIV positive.
- Patients known to have lupus.
- Refusal to accept blood products.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Uniplas
Participants will receive Uniplas intravenously in 4 cycles of 7 to 9 days each for 1 month.
The first cycle will consist of 1.5 plasma volume exchanges (= 75 mL/kg) for 3 consecutive days, followed by a minimum of 4 and a maximum of 6 daily single volume plasma exchanges (= 50 mL/kg).
Subsequent treatment will depend upon the response of the participant to the first cycle, as assessed by a blinded assessor.
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Uniplas will be provided frozen in sterile plastic bags.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Cryosupernatant plasma
Participants will receive cryosupernatant plasma intravenously in 4 cycles of 7 to 9 days each for 1 month.
The first cycle will consist of 1.5 plasma volume exchanges (= 75 mL/kg) for 3 consecutive days, followed by a minimum of 4 and a maximum of 6 daily single volume plasma exchanges (= 50 mL/kg).
Subsequent treatment will depend upon the response of the participant to the first cycle, as assessed by a blinded assessor.
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Cryosupernatant plasma will be provided frozen in sterile plastic bags.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in (log) platelet count 1 month after treatment initiation
Time Frame: Baseline to Month 1
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Log platelet count was reported in units, where 1 unit = 10^9/L platelets.
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Baseline to Month 1
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of participants who died at 1 and 3 months after treatment initiation
Time Frame: Baseline to Month 3
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Baseline to Month 3
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Percentage of participants with a complete response (CR), a partial response (PR), a non-response (NR), or a transient response (TR) after the first treatment cycle and at 1 month
Time Frame: Baseline to Month 1
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A CR was defined as a platelet count > 150 x 10^9/L on 2 consecutive days, and a decrease of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to within 1.25 times the upper limit of the normal range, and a resolution of previous neurological symptoms, and no new neurological symptoms.
A PR was defined as at least a 2-fold increase in platelet count from baseline which is > 50 x 10^9/L.
A NR was defined as a < 2-fold increase in platelet count, or a platelet count < 50 x 10^9/L, or severe red blood cell (RBC) fragmentation, or the development of new neurological symptoms, or no improvement in neurological status as defined by the level of consciousness.
A TR was defined as achievement of a complete or partial response which then deteriorated, defined by a 50% decrease in peak platelet count, or neurological deterioration, or a 100% increase in nadir LDH level, or severe RBC fragmentation.
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Baseline to Month 1
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Total volume of plasma exchange fluid administered during treatment cycles up to 1 month
Time Frame: Baseline to Month 1
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Baseline to Month 1
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Time to reach maximum platelet count
Time Frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 7 months)
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Platelet count was reported in units, where 1 unit = 10^9/L platelets.
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Baseline to the end of the study (up to 7 months)
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Best clinical response (complete response [CR], partial response [PR], non-response [NR], transient response [TR]) during the study
Time Frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 7 months)
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The percentage of participants with a CR, PR, NR, or TR, as their best clinical response during the study, is reported.
A CR was defined as a platelet count > 150 x 10^9/L on 2 consecutive days, and a decrease of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to within 1.25 times the upper limit of the normal range, and a resolution of previous neurological symptoms, and no new neurological symptoms.
A PR was defined as at least a 2-fold increase in platelet count from baseline which is > 50 x 10^9/L.
A NR was defined as a < 2-fold increase in platelet count, or a platelet count < 50 x 10^9/L, or severe red blood cell (RBC) fragmentation, or the development of new neurological symptoms, or no improvement in neurological status as defined by the level of consciousness.
A TR was defined as achievement of a complete or partial response which then deteriorated, defined by a 50% decrease in peak platelet count, or neurological deterioration, or a 100% increase in nadir LDH level, or severe RBC fragmentation.
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Baseline to the end of the study (up to 7 months)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Wolfgang Frenzel, M.D., Octapharma
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UNI-108
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