IntensVIH: Impact Of Therapy Intensification By An Integrase Inhibitor +/- CCR5 Inhibitor On The Lymphoid Reservoir For Hiv-1 In Chronically Infected Patients (IntensVIH)
IMPACT OF THERAPY INTENSIFICATION BY AN INTEGRASE INHIBITOR +/- CCR5 INHIBITOR ON THE LYMPHOID RESERVOIR FOR HIV-1 IN CHRONICALLY INFECTED PATIENTS
To determine the efficacy of adding Isentress®, with or without Celsentri®, to effective conventional antiretroviral therapy (comprising at least 2 reverse transcriptase inhibitors and one boosted protease inhibitor), on residual HIV replication and blood cell and gut-associated lymphoid tissue reservoirs (reverse transcriptase inhibitors: RTIs, boosted protease inhibitors: PI/r).
To evaluate the effect of therapy intensification by means of an integrase inhibitor with or without CCR5 inhibitor treatment on the lymphoid reservoir in patients chronically infected with HIV-1, successfully treated with "conventional triple therapy", measured by:
- residual plasma replication between 0 and 50 copies/ml
- intracellular HIV RNA levels in circulating lymphocytes (PBMC) and lymphocytes in gut-associated rectal lymphoid tissue (RL).
- proviral HIV DNA levels in PBMC and RL.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Toulon, France, 83056
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer, Service d'infectiologie
-
Toulon, France, 83500
- Centre Hospitalier intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients, aged over 18 years
- HIV infection confirmed by Western Blot
- Karnofsky score > 80%
- Treatment-experienced patients having received combined antiretroviral therapy including at least 2 RTI and 1 PI/r for at least 12 months with plasma viral load <50 copies/ml for at least 6 months
- Stable first-line treatment (or other, if changes were not made for reasons relating to viral resistance) with 2 RTIs and 1 PI/r
- Proper safety and compliance for the ongoing combination;
- Patient agreeing to undergo 3 proctosigmoidoscopy examinations over a 12-month period;
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/ml at inclusion;
- Circulating CD4 >200/mm3 at inclusion;
- Isentress® and Celsentri®-naïve patients
- No contraindications to the use of the investigational products
- Written, informed consent, obtained from the patient or his/her legal representative.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Opportunistic infection or active tumor disease
- Chronic diarrhea, malabsorption, progressive enteric infection
- Aged under 18 years
- Pregnancy - breast-feeding ( a pregnancy test will be done at the inclusion visit)
- Co-infection with HIV-2
- History of immunomodulator treatment (interleukin-2, alpha-interferon)
- Ongoing treatment of HBV or HCV co-infection
- Blood constitution disorders
- Contraindications to the administration of raltegravir or maraviroc
- Circulating CD4 nadir <100/mm3 in the natural history of HIV-1 infection.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HAART+Raltegravir 12 months (+/-) Maraviroc
|
P.O, 1 tablet containing 400 mg every 12 hours
p.o.: 1 tablet containing 150 mg morning and evening (due to combination with PI/r) or containing 300 mg if fosamprenavir/r is used as the PI (MA)
|
|
No Intervention: HAART
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
residual plasma replication between 0 and 50 copies/ml
Time Frame: one year
|
one year
|
|
intracellular HIV RNA levels in circulating lymphocytes (PBMC) and lymphocytes in gut-associated rectal lymphoid tissue (RL
Time Frame: one year
|
one year
|
|
proviral HIV DNA levels in PBMC and RL
Time Frame: one year
|
one year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
CD4 counts
Time Frame: one year
|
one year
|
|
CD8 activation levels
Time Frame: one year
|
one year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- Raltegravir Potassium
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CH-2009.01
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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