Does a Nasal Instillation of Miglustat Normalize the Nasal Potential Difference in Cystic Fibrosis Patients ?
Does a Nasal Instillation of Miglustat Normalize the Nasal Potential Difference in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Homozygous for the F508del Mutation? A Randomized, Double Blind Placebo-controlled Study.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Miglustat is an inhibitor of α-glucosidases and other enzymes. Oral miglustat is currently marketed in Europa and US for the treatment of Gaucher type 1 patients for whom enzyme replacement treatment is not an option.
Gastro-intestinal side effects are common with this formulation. This medication has been shown to have a beneficial effect both on Cl- an Na+ transports in cystic fibrosis epithelial cells. In addition, a single airway delivery of low-dose Miglustat normalizes nasal potential difference (NPD) in F508del cystic fibrosis mice. NPD abnormalities specific of CF patients are considered to reflect the primary defect of CFTR protein so that any curative treatment is expected to correct them at least partially.
In the field of respiratory pharmacology, it is a general rule that the inhaled route is to be favoured whenever possible : it is usually more effective despite much lower doses and systemic absorption (which also implies lower costs and improved tolerance).
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a single local administration of Miglustat on NPD measurements in CF patients homozygous for the F508del mutation.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Brussels, Belgium, 1200
- Cliniques Universitaires St Luc (Université Catholique de Louvain) 10 avenue Hippocrate
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cystic fibrosis patients homozygous for the F508del mutation as confirmed by genetic test
- Aged 14 years and older
- Male or female (non-pregnant women who are to remain non-pregnant for 3 months after the end of the study)
- FEV1 > 50% of predicted normal
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute respiratory tract infection or pulmonary exacerbation requiring antibiotic intervention within 2 weeks of visit 1
- Any condition prohibiting the correct measurement of the NPD such as respiratory tract infection
- Active or passive smoking
- Allergic chronic rhinitis
- History of significant lactose intolerance
- History of neuropathy
- History of cataracts or known increased risk of cataract formation
- Hypersensitivity to miglustat or any excipients
- Planned treatment or treatment with another investigational drug or therapy within 1 month prior to randomisation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Baseline
Visit 1
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Miglustat
Nasal instillation of Miglustat (visit 2 or 3)
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Nasal instillation of miglustat
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Nasal instillation of placebo (visit 3 or 2)
|
Nasal instillation of placebo matching in appearance with the Miglustat instillation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
change in response to Chloride-free solution and isoproterenol ( reflecting chloride transport)
Time Frame: change from baseline ( visit 1) and placebo to miglustat instillation
|
change from baseline ( visit 1) and placebo to miglustat instillation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
change in basal voltage value and in amiloride response ( reflecting sodium transport)
Time Frame: change from baseline (visit1) and placebo to miglustat instillation
|
change from baseline (visit1) and placebo to miglustat instillation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patrick LEBECQUE, MD, PhD, Cliniques Universitaires St Luc (Université Catholique de Louvain )
- Principal Investigator: Teresinha LEAL, MD, PhD, Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc ( Université Catholique de Louvain)
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Southern KW, Murphy J, Sinha IP, Nevitt SJ. Corrector therapies (with or without potentiators) for people with cystic fibrosis with class II CFTR gene variants (most commonly F508del). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec 17;12(12):CD010966. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010966.pub3.
- Lubamba B, Lebacq J, Lebecque P, Vanbever R, Leonard A, Wallemacq P, Leal T. Airway delivery of low-dose miglustat normalizes nasal potential difference in F508del cystic fibrosis mice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Jun 1;179(11):1022-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200901-0049OC. Epub 2009 Mar 19.
- Norez C, Noel S, Wilke M, Bijvelds M, Jorna H, Melin P, DeJonge H, Becq F. Rescue of functional delF508-CFTR channels in cystic fibrosis epithelial cells by the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor miglustat. FEBS Lett. 2006 Apr 3;580(8):2081-6. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.03.010. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
- Noel S, Wilke M, Bot AG, De Jonge HR, Becq F. Parallel improvement of sodium and chloride transport defects by miglustat (n-butyldeoxynojyrimicin) in cystic fibrosis epithelial cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Jun;325(3):1016-23. doi: 10.1124/jpet.107.135582. Epub 2008 Feb 28.
- Norez C, Antigny F, Noel S, Vandebrouck C, Becq F. A cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelial cell chronically treated by miglustat acquires a non-cystic fibrosis-like phenotype. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2009 Aug;41(2):217-25. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2008-0285OC. Epub 2009 Jan 8.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Fibrosis
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors
- Miglustat
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MIG-99
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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