Relationship Between Respiratory Functional Tests and Image Thoracic Techniques in Patients With Neuromuscular Diseases

Relationship Between Respiratory Functional Tests and Image Thoracic Techniques in Patients With Neuromuscular Diseases.

It is very important monitoring respiratory muscle function in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We have at our disposal Respiratory Functional Tests (forced vital capacity (FVC), maximal mouth-inspiratory force (MIF), maximal mouth-expiratory force (MEF), Cough Peak expiratory flow (cPEF), maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV), arterial blood gases and nocturnal pulsioxymetry) and Thoracic Image Techniques (inspiratory/expiratory Thorax x-ray and x-ray scope). But all this explorations present some technique limitations. They are two new methods to explore diaphragmatic function: SNIF test and Diaphragm magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI). SNIF test is simple and easy to be done and it can avoid some problems that have the other respiratory functional test in this kind of patients. dMRI seems to correlate with respiratory functional test and it can be useful monitoring diaphragmatic mobility. The objective of our study is to compare and to correlate SNIF test and dMRI with x-ray techniques and respiratory functional tests that measure diaphragmatic force and function. First of all we will study 10 healthy people with a forced spirometry, MIF, MEF and dMRI, trying to obtain diaphragmatic mobility reference values with dMRI. Lately, we will study patients with ALS. In the first place, we will perform a transversal study with 30 patients. We will do a forced spirometry, MIF, MEF, MVV, cPEF, SNIF, arterial blood gases and nocturnal pulsioxymetry, forced Inspiratory and expiratory Thorax x-ray, diaphragmatic x-ray scope and dMRI. Secondly, we will perform a prospective study, where we will analyze these variables evolution at 3 and 6 months. We hope we can apply the two new techniques in the future because we think they are simpler, more accurate and more objective to evaluate diaphragmatic mobility.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

5

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08025
        • Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients.
  • Clinically stable, at least for one month.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Claustrophobic patients.
  • Patients using continuous non-invasive ventilation treatment.
  • Incapacity to tolerate supine decubitus.
  • Incapacity to execute respiratory functional tests.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
1
Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
We perform in all patients respiratory functional tests, thoracic x-ray, SNIF test and diaphragmatic magnetic resonance imaging.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Different measures of diaphragmatic mobility, force and function.
Time Frame: One year
To compare and correlate all different image techniques that evaluate diaphragmatic mobility with all different respiratory functional variables that measure diaphragmatic (and muscular in general) force and function.
One year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diaphragmatic MRI usefulness
Time Frame: One year
  • To evaluate dMRI usefulness in monitoring diaphragmatic mobility.
  • To evaluate if we can establish a value of diaphragm mobility (in mm) observed with dMRI to suggest the initiation of non invasive ventilation treatment.
  • To evaluate if dMRI can predict ALS prognosis.
One year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 19, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 24, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 21, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PR01/01/2007

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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