Circulating Tumor Cells in Prostate Cancer Patients

August 19, 2020 updated by: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients Undergoing Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Low- and Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine if a non-invasive cancer treatment, high-dose stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), is associated with changes in circulating tumor cells counts in patients with low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

SBRT (stereotactic body radiotherapy) may decrease or actually increase CTC levels in patients with cancer, and knowledge about the effects of different therapies, including SBRT, on CTC levels will be of general interest to the oncology community. Patients will undergo blood draws at defined times as indicated below.

  1. Prior to CT-simulation, but more than 2 days after digital rectal examination
  2. Within 24 hours following CT simulation (an endorectal balloon is used at the time of simulation)
  3. Within 24 hours following the first treatment
  4. Within 24 hours following the third treatment
  5. Within 1 week following the fifth treatment

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
        • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Low- and Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer wo undergo stereotactic body radiation therapy

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Men who satisfy all of the following conditions will be eligible for this study:

  • Willing and capable to provide informed consent
  • Signed study specific informed consent form.
  • PSA ≤ 20 prior to hormone therapy (if given) for patients with Gleason 2-6. For those with Gleason score of 7. PSA should be less than or equal to 15 ng/ml prior to hormonal therapy (if given). Thus, risk of pelvic lymph node involvement according to Roach formula would be under 20%.
  • Gleason score ≤ 7
  • Appropriate staging studies identifying as AJCC stage T1a, T1b, T1c, T2a, or T2b
  • No direct evidence of regional or distant metastases after appropriate staging studies
  • Histologic confirmation of cancer by biopsy
  • Adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Zubrod Performance Status 0-2
  • Up to 9 months of previous hormonal therapy is allowed (but not required)
  • AUA score must be ≤ 15 (alpha blockers allowed)
  • CT or Ultrasound-based volume estimation of prostate gland ≤ 60 grams
  • Agreement to use effective contraceptive methods such as condom/diaphragm and spermicidal foam, intrauterine device, or prescription birth control pills.

Exclusion Criteria:

Women are not eligible for this study. Men with one or more of the following conditions also are ineligible for this study:

  • Positive lymph nodes or metastatic disease from prostate cancer
  • Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years (carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix, or non-melanomatous skin cancer are all permissible)
  • T2c, T3, or T4 tumors
  • Previous pelvic radiotherapy
  • Previous surgery or chemotherapy for prostate cancer
  • Previous transuretheral resection of the prostate (TURP) or cryotherapy to the prostate
  • Previous hormonal therapy given for more than 9 months prior to therapy
  • Concomitant antineoplastic therapy (including surgery, cryotherapy, conventionally fractionated radiotherapy, and chemotherapy) while on this protocol.
  • History of Crohn's Disease or Ulcerative Colitis.
  • Previous significant obstructive symptoms; AUA score must be ≤ 15 (alpha blockers allowed)
  • Significant psychiatric illness
  • Men of reproductive potential may not participate unless they agree to use an effective contraceptive method.
  • Ultrasound or CT estimate of prostate volume > 60 grams

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
prostate cancer patients
Other: Blood Drawing
Blood Drawing to measure circulating tumor cells counts.
Other Names:
  • Blood Drawing for prostate cancer patients who undergo stereotactic body radiotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To review the level of changes in circulating tumor cells with radiation.
Time Frame: 2 weeks
The investigator will review the coutns of circulating tumor cells (CTC). If there are significant changes in CTC levels with radiation, future studies will determine the prognostic significance of this information.
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 18, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 10, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 11, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 20, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 19, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • STU 032011-212

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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