Study to Determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose for the Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib and Low-Dose Dexamethasone in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open Label, Dose-escalation Study to Determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose for the Combination of Pomalidomide (POM), Bortezomib (BTZ) and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (LDDEX) in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
- Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115-6084
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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New Jersey
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Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601
- Hackensack University Medical Center
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
- Ohio State University Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Must be ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Subjects must have documented diagnosis of multiple myeloma and have measurable disease (serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours).
- Subjects must have had at least 1 but no greater than 4 prior anti-myeloma therapies.
- Subjects must have received at least 2 consecutive cycles of prior treatment with lenalidomide and must be refractory to their last lenalidomide-containing regimen (either as a single agent or in combination).
- Subjects must have received at least 2 consecutive cycles of prior treatment with a proteasome inhibitor-containing regimen, but must not be refractory to bortezomib (either as a single agent or in combination).
- Subjects must have documented progression during or after their last anti-myeloma therapy.
- Subjects must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2.
Exclusion criteria:
- Subjects who are refractory to bortezomib either as single agent or in combination.
- Subjects with peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2
- Subjects with non-secretory multiple myeloma
Subjects with any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1,000/µL
- Platelet count < 75,000/µL for subjects in whom < 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells; or a platelet count < 30,000/ µL for subjects in whom ≥ 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells
- Creatinine Clearance < 45 mL/min according to Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Corrected serum calcium > 14 mg/dL (> 3.5 mmol/L)
- Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL (< 4.9 mmol/L; prior RBC transfusion or recombinant human erythropoietin use is permitted)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/ aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or Transaminase, serum glutamic pyruvic (SGPT)/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum total bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
- Subjects with prior history of malignancies, other than MM, unless the subject has been free of the disease for ≥ 5 years. Except the following: Basal cell carcinoma of the skin, Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, Carcinoma in situ of the cervix, Carcinoma in situ of the breast, Incidental histologic finding of prostate cancer (T1a or T1b using the TNM [tumor, nodes, metastasis] clinical staging system) or prostate cancer that is curative.
- Subjects with previous therapy with Pomalidomide
- Subjects with hypersensitivity to thalidomide, lenalidomide, bortezomib, boron, mannitol, or dexamethasone
- Subjects with ≥ Grade 3 rash during prior thalidomide or lenalidomide therapy
- Subjects who had any of the following within the last 14 days of initiation of study treatment: Plasmapheresis, Major surgery (kyphoplasty is not considered major surgery), Radiation therapy, Any anti-myeloma drug therapy
- Subjects who have received any investigational agents within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of treatment
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females
- Men or women of childbearing potential or their sexual partners who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception.
- Subjects with known Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity or active infectious hepatitis A, B, or C
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Pomalidomide/Bortezomib/Dexamethasone
1, 2, 3 or 4 mg of pomalidomide will be taken orally on Days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle along with 1 or 1.3 mg/m2 of bortezomib administered intravenously or subcutaneously on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of 21 days for cycles 1 -8 and on days 1, 8 of 21 days for cycle 9 and onward until disease progression, and dexamethasone 20 mg/day [≤ 75 years old] or 10 mg/day [> 75 years old] orally on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12 of 21 days for cycles 1-8 and on days 1, 2, 8, 9 of 21 days for cycles 9 and onward until disease progression
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Pomalidomide 1, 2, 3, or 4 mg will be taken orally on Days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle
Other Names:
Bortezomib 1 or 1.3 mg/m2 will be administered intravenously or subcutaneously on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of 21 days for cycles 1 -8 and on days 1, 8 of 21 days for cycle 9 and onward until disease progression
Other Names:
Dexamethasone 20 mg/day [≤ 75 years old] or 10 mg/day [> 75 years old] will be taken orally on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12 of 21 days for cycles 1-8 and on days 1, 2, 8, 9 of 21 days for cycles 9 and onward until disease progression
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum Tolerated Dose
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
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To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
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Up to 2 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse events
Time Frame: Up to 7 years
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Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)
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Up to 7 years
|
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Overall Survival
Time Frame: Up to 7 years
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Number of patients alive
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Up to 7 years
|
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Response Rate
Time Frame: Up to 7 years
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Overall response rate based on the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform response criteria
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Up to 7 years
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Duration of response
Time Frame: Up to 7 years
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Time from the initial documented response to confirmed disease progression
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Up to 7 years
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Time to response
Time Frame: Up to 7 years
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Time from enrollment to the first documented response
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Up to 7 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Amine Bensmaine, MD, Celgene
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Richardson PG, Hofmeister CC, Raje NS, Siegel DS, Lonial S, Laubach J, Efebera YA, Vesole DH, Nooka AK, Rosenblatt J, Doss D, Zaki MH, Bensmaine A, Herring J, Li Y, Watkins L, Chen MS, Anderson KC. Pomalidomide, bortezomib and low-dose dexamethasone in lenalidomide-refractory and proteasome inhibitor-exposed myeloma. Leukemia. 2017 Dec;31(12):2695-2701. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.173. Epub 2017 Jun 2. Erratum In: Leukemia. 2018 Oct;32(10):2305.
- Pelligra CG, Parikh K, Guo S, Chandler C, Mouro J, Abouzaid S, Ailawadhi S. Cost-effectiveness of Pomalidomide, Carfilzomib, and Daratumumab for the Treatment of Patients with Heavily Pretreated Relapsed-refractory Multiple Myeloma in the United States. Clin Ther. 2017 Oct;39(10):1986-2005.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.08.010. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
- Moreau P, Dimopoulos MA, Richardson PG, Siegel DS, Cavo M, Corradini P, Weisel K, Delforge M, O'Gorman P, Song K, Chen C, Bahlis N, Oriol A, Hansson M, Kaiser M, Anttila P, Raymakers R, Joao C, Cook G, Sternas L, Biyukov T, Slaughter A, Hong K, Herring J, Yu X, Zaki M, San-Miguel J. Adverse event management in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma taking pomalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone: A pooled analysis. Eur J Haematol. 2017 Sep;99(3):199-206. doi: 10.1111/ejh.12903. Epub 2017 Jun 14.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Multiple Myeloma
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Leprostatic Agents
- Dexamethasone
- Thalidomide
- Pomalidomide
- Bortezomib
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CC-4047-MM-005
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