The Muscle Relaxation-study
Optimization of Surgical Conditions During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy With Deep or Moderate Neuromuscular Blockade
The purpose of this investigation is to compare the surgical conditions during laparoscopic cholecystectomy at a low intra-abdominal pressure with deep or moderate muscle relaxation.
The primary hypothesis is that surgical conditions during laparoscopic cholecystectomy are better with deep muscle relaxation than moderate muscle relaxation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Soeborg, Denmark, 2860
- Department of anesthesia and department of gastro-intestinale diseases, Aleris-Hamlet
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients older than 18 years
- Scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy
- Can read and understand danish
- Women must be post-menopausal, sterilized or use safe contraception in the form of a coil or oral anti-contraceptives
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy to medications that are included in the project
- Presence of severe renal disease, neuromuscular disease, reduced liver function
- Nursing or pregnant
- Indication for crash induction
- For fertile women: Missing negative pregnancy-test
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: TRIPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Deep neuromuscular blockade
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Intravenous use: 0.3 mg/kg before intubation and 0,7 mg after intubation followed by infusion with 0,3-0,4 mg/kg/h
Other Names:
Intravenous use: 0,3 mg/kg followed by NaCl-infusion
Other Names:
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|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Moderate neuromuscular blockade
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Intravenous use: 0.3 mg/kg before intubation and 0,7 mg after intubation followed by infusion with 0,3-0,4 mg/kg/h
Other Names:
Intravenous use: 0,3 mg/kg followed by NaCl-infusion
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Percentage of Patients With Optimal Surgical Space Conditions ( 1 at a 4-step Scale) Assessed at the Time During Surgery, When View Was Less
Time Frame: From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes
|
The surgical space conditions (4-stage scale) assessed at the time during surgery, when view was less.
The laparoscopies were performed by experienced surgeons, whom were asked to evaluate surgical space conditions with a 4-point scale : Grade 1 ("optimal") = "optimal" surgical space conditions; Grade 2 (good) = non-optimal conditions, but an intervention was not considered; Grade 3 (acceptable) = an intervention was considered in order to improve surgical space; Grade 4 (poor) = inadequate conditions and an intervention was necessary in order to ensure acceptable surgical space.
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From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Surgical Space Conditions
Time Frame: From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
|
The surgical space conditions (VAS 0-100) assessed at the time during surgery, when they were poorest
|
From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
|
|
Surgical Space Conditions
Time Frame: From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
|
The average surgical space conditions (VAS 0-100 and 4-stage scale) during the procedure.
|
From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
|
|
Surgical Space Conditions
Time Frame: During dissection of the gallbladder
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The surgical space conditions during dissection of the gallbladder (4-stage scale and VAS 0-100).
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During dissection of the gallbladder
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Pain
Time Frame: Preoperatively to 7 days after surgery
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Pain (shoulder, incision, deep abdominal and general) as the area under the curve from preoperatively to 7 days after surgery.
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Preoperatively to 7 days after surgery
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Pain
Time Frame: At arrival to the postanesthesia care department, 2 hours and 1 day after surgery
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Pain (shoulder, incision, deeop abdominal and general) at arrival to the postanesthesia care department, 2 hours and 1 day after surgery.
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At arrival to the postanesthesia care department, 2 hours and 1 day after surgery
|
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Normal Functional Level
Time Frame: from the day of surgery to re-establishing normal functional level - an expected average of 7 days.
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Numer of days before re-establing normal functional level
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from the day of surgery to re-establishing normal functional level - an expected average of 7 days.
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Surgical Procedures at Low Pneumoperitoneum
Time Frame: From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
|
Number of procedures which can be done with pneumoperitoneum 8 mmHg
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From surgical incision to last suture has been placed, an expected average of 30 minutes.
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Duration of Surgery
Time Frame: From surgical incision to last suture has been placed.
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Duration of surgery
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From surgical incision to last suture has been placed.
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Duration of Anesthesia
Time Frame: From induction of anesthesia to patient ready to leave the operating theatre
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Duration of anesthesia
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From induction of anesthesia to patient ready to leave the operating theatre
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Consumption of Analgesics
Time Frame: The first 24 hours after surgery
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Consumption of analgesics during the first 24 hours after surgery
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The first 24 hours after surgery
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Nausea and Vomiting
Time Frame: The first 24 hours after surgery
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The incidence of nausea and vomiting during the first 24 hours after surgery
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The first 24 hours after surgery
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Anti-emetics
Time Frame: During the first 24 hours after surgery
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Use of anti-emetics during the first 24 hours after surgery
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During the first 24 hours after surgery
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anne K Staehr, MD, Department of anesthesia, Herlev Hospital, Denmark
- Study Chair: Mona R Gätke, MD, Ph.D, Department of Anesthesia, Herlev Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2011-441
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