Safety and Efficiency of Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells(UC-MSC) in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease (SEMAD)

Open-Label, Single-Center, Self Control, Phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and the Efficacy of UC-MSC in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and the tolerability of UC-MSC (Human Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell) .This study is also to investigate the efficacy of this treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

To date, most AD patients who seek treatment already have neuritic plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neurodegeneration. At this stage of the disease, perhaps a multi-faceted approach to halt the toxicity of amyloid-β peptides and promote cell survival and/or replace lost cells would be most beneficial.Most of the treatments for Alzheimer disease are chemical drug which can improve the symptoms but is not able to inhibit the disease progression.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells that are being clinically explored as a new therapeutic for treating a variety of immune-mediated diseases.Preclinical studies of the mechanism of action suggest that the therapeutic effects afforded by MSC transplantation are short-lived and related to dynamic, paracrine interactions between MSCs and host cells.Clinical trials of MSCs thus far have shown no adverse reactions to allogeneic versus autologous MSC transplants. Clinical studies showed that umbilical cord derived MSC is immunologically stable and not toxic.

This study is to evaluate the safety and the tolerability of UC-MSC (Human Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell).This study is also to investigate the efficacy of this treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Beijing, China, 100071
        • Department of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 85 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women who are age in the range of 50 to 85
  • All women: go into menopause
  • Probable Alzheimer's disease as determined by NINCDS-ADRDA criteria
  • MMSE score between 3 and 20, both inclusive
  • Voluntarily participating subject who sign the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject with cancer
  • Subject with positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
  • Subject who cannot undergo Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI), computed tomography(CT) screening
  • Subject with psychological diseases (i.e. depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc)
  • Subject with dementia caused by other than Alzheimer's disease (i.e. infection of central nervous system, Creutzfeld-Jacob disease, severe head trauma, Pick's disease, Huntington's disease, and Parkinson's disease)
  • Subject with vascular dementia as determined by the clinical criteria of Design Standards Manual(DSM) IV and the imaging criteria of Erkinjuntii
  • Subject with severe white matter hyperintensities (WMH); Severe WMH is defined that length of the deep white matter is 25 mm or longer and length of the periventricular capping/banding is 10 mm or longer.
  • Subject who have had stroke in 3 months.
  • Subject with severe kidney failure (1.5 mg/dL of serum creatinine or more) Hemoglobin < 9.5 g/dL for men, < 9.0 g/dL for women; Total WBC count < 3000/mm3; Total bilirubin ≥ 3 mg/dL
  • Subject who is suspect to have active lung diseases based on check X-ray result
  • Subject who have been excluded in the subject selection process for this study before
  • A platelet count < 150,000/mm3; Plasma prothrombin time(PT)≥ 1.5; the international normalized ratio (INR) or activated partial thromboplastin time(aPTT)≥ 1.5X control value
  • Subject who is determined inappropriate by the investigators

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Human Umbilical Cord Derived MSC
20 million cells per subject(0.5×10^6 UC-MSCs per kg ) intravenous injection Infusion number:8 (Once every two weeks in the first month of each quarter) Time interval: two and a half months
Other Names:
  • Other Name: UC-MSC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with adverse event
Time Frame: 10 weeks from post-administration
All subjects: Follow-up a year Number of participants with adverse event, number of participants with normal range of vital signs and laboratory examination Indexes of safety evaluation: symptom or sign, laboratory examination, adverse reaction rate
10 weeks from post-administration

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes from the baseline in Alzheimer' s Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale(ADAS-Cog) at 10 weeks post-dose
Time Frame: 10 weeks from post-administration
Changes from the baseline in ADAS-cog, Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change(CIBIC), mini-mental state examination(MMSE), CIBIC-plus, Activity of Daily Living Scales(ADL), Neuropsychiatric Inventory(NPI), serum transthyretin, amyloid beta and tau in cerebrospinal fluid, Thl/Th2 cytokines in the peripheral blood.
10 weeks from post-administration

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Hu Chen, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Affiliated Hospital to Academy of Military Medical Sciences
  • Study Director: Bin Zhang, M.D. Ph.D., Department of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Affiliated Hospital to Academy of Military Medical Sciences
  • Principal Investigator: Dongsheng Fan, M.D., Department of Neurology,Peking University Third Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 7, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

March 8, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 307-CTC-MSC-001
  • 2011AA020114 (Other Grant/Funding Number: The "863 Projects" of MOST of PR China)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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