A Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Gel in Subjects With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

March 11, 2015 updated by: China Medical University Hospital
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-period crossover, 12-week trial to be conducted in 50 subjects with painful diabetic neuropathy. The objective of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of NO gel, a NO donor, as compared with a placebo gel, in symptom relief of subjects with painful diabetic neuropathy.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Neuropathic pain is a common symptom of diabetic neuropathy, and predominantly involves the lower limbs. Current strategies for the management of painful diabetic neuropathy include improved glycemic control, use of analgesics and addition of tricyclic antidepressants and anticonvulsants. However, many patients experience unsatisfactory responses and some undesired side effects. Considerable evidence implicates impaired nitric oxide synthesis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathic pain. Several small studies have shown that topical nitroglycerin ointment has local vasodilating properties, and a previous study has demonstrated that isosorbide dinitrate in spray form as a nitric oxide donor relieved some neuropathic symptoms in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy. Based on the findings, the investigators hypothesize that nitric oxide gel could be used as an alternative pain-relieving agent for patients with resistant diabetic neuropathic pain.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
24

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Taiwan
      • Taichung, Taiwan, 404
        • China Medical University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects>=30 and<=80 years of age.
  2. Subjects with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus with painful diabetic neuropathy.
  3. Subjects without undergoing treatment for painful diabetic neuropathy or with treatment for at least 3 months but still presenting neuropathic pain prior to randomization.
  4. Subjects who are healthy without any serious diseases that require hospitalization during the study period.
  5. Subjects who are capable of understanding and having signed the Informed Consent Form after detailed description of the treatment procedures and potential risks and benefits.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects with diagnosis of cancer and are still on active therapies.
  2. Subjects with diagnosis of an active disease (e.g. hyper-or-hypothyroidism, advanced chronic renal failure, severe anemia, liver cirrhosis, active infectious disease etc.) and are still under regular treatment for this disease
  3. Subjects with peripheral neuropathy caused by a known acute or chronic disease or injury
  4. Subjects who are on other medications with pharmacological actions that may lead to excessive formation of nitric oxide (e.g. sublingual nitroglycerin, sildanafil etc.) or may accentuate drug effects due to excessive formation of nitric oxide.
  5. Subjects with severe peripheral artery disease leading to absence of foot pulses.
  6. Subjects with erratic glycemic control (HbA1c 12).
  7. Subjects with an active foot ulceration or infection.
  8. Subjects with any known allergic reaction to any ingredient in the 2 gel preparations.
  9. Subjects who have been enrolled into any clinical study in the preceding 3 months prior to randomization.
  10. Subjects with current substance or alcohol abuse that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with compliance or with interpretation of the study result
  11. Female subject of childbearing potential who is lactating or has positive urine pregnancy test at V0 or refuses to adop reliable method of contraception during the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: nitric oxide gel
  1. st gel: sodium nitrites
  2. nd gel: maleic/ascorbic acids
Drug: nitric oxide gel
  1. st gel: sodium nitrites,BID local use X 28 days
  2. nd gel: maleic/ascorbic acids ,BID local use X 28 days
Placebo Comparator: Placebo gel
  1. st gel: phosphate-buffered saline
  2. nd gel: maleic/ascorbic acids
Drug: placebo gel
placebo gel,BID local use X 28 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Neuopathic Pain Scale
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
vascular duplex parameters
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks
the likelihood of reusing the nitric oxide gel recorded
Time Frame: 12weeks
12weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
China Medical University Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Ching-Chu Chen, M.D., China Medical University Hospital
  • Study Director: Ching-Chu Chen, M.D, China Medical University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 30, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 29, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 4, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 12, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 11, 2015

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • DMR99-IRB-273

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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