Ascending Single Doses of Erenumab (AMG 334) in Healthy Adults and Migraine Patients
A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending Single Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of AMG 334 in Healthy Subjects and Migraine Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study was a single-dose, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose escalation study in which participants were to be enrolled into 8 cohorts.
In Part 1 healthy participants were randomized in a 3:1 ratio (erenumab:placebo) into 6 cohorts: 5 cohorts received the investigational product (IP) as an SC administration and 1 cohort received it as an IV administration. In Part 2 a total of 12 migraine patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio (erenumab:placebo) in cohort 7. An additional 8 migraine patients could have been enrolled and randomized in a 3:1 ratio in the optional cohort 8, however this cohort was not enrolled.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- Research Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male and female subjects between 18 and 45 years of age, or male or female subjects with migraines between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive, with no history or evidence of clinically relevant medical disorders as determined by the investigator in consultation with the Amgen physician;
Exclusion Criteria:
- History or evidence of clinically significant disorder (including psychiatric), condition or disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Amgen physician would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures, or completion;
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Erenumab
Participants received a single dose of erenumab by subcutaneous injection at doses of 1 mg, 7 mg, 21 mg, 70 mg, 140 mg, and 210 mg or by IV injection at a dose of 140 mg.
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Administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous injection
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants received a single dose of matching placebo administered by SC or IV injection.
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Administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous injection
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame: From the initial dose of study drug up to 155 days.
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An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. The definition of adverse events includes worsening of a pre-existing medical condition. Laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy are considered adverse events. Teatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) are those assessed by the investigator as being possibly related to study drug. A serious adverse event is defined as an adverse event that meets at least 1 of the following serious criteria:
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From the initial dose of study drug up to 155 days.
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Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies
Time Frame: Baseline and up to 155 days postdose
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Participants who had a negative or no result at baseline and were antibody positive postbaseline.
Blood samples were first tested for anti-erenumab binding antibodies, samples testing positive for binding antibodies were also tested for neutralizing antibodies.
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Baseline and up to 155 days postdose
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Erenumab
Time Frame: Predose to 155 days postdose
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Predose to 155 days postdose
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Time to Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Erenumab
Time Frame: Predose to 155 days postdose
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Predose to 155 days postdose
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Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of Erenumab
Time Frame: Predose to 155 days postdose
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Predose to 155 days postdose
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Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Erenumab
Time Frame: Predose to 155 days postdose
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Predose to 155 days postdose
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Ratio of Post-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow to Pre-capsaicin Dermal Blood Flow
Time Frame: Days 4, 15, 29, 43, 64, 85, 99, 127, and end of study (defined as day 43 for the 1 mg, 7 mg and 21 mg erenumab cohorts, day 99 for the 70 mg erenumab cohort, day 127 for the 140 mg erenumab cohorts and day 155 for the 210 mg erenumab cohort).
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Inhibition of capsaicin-induced dermal blood flow (DBF) by erenumab was used to measure calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonism. Capsaicin was applied at 2 sites on the volar surface of the participants' left or right forearms and a control mixture was applied to 1 site on the volar surface of either the participants' left or right forearm. Dermal blood flow was assessed by laser Doppler perfusion imaging and was done immediately before ('baseline') and 0.5 hours post-capsaicin on the surface of these 3 sites. Data reported are the least square geometric mean ratios for the post-capsaicin dermal blood flow to pre-capsaicin dermal blood flow. According to the protocol, not all cohorts had dermal blood flow measurements at all time points. |
Days 4, 15, 29, 43, 64, 85, 99, 127, and end of study (defined as day 43 for the 1 mg, 7 mg and 21 mg erenumab cohorts, day 99 for the 70 mg erenumab cohort, day 127 for the 140 mg erenumab cohorts and day 155 for the 210 mg erenumab cohort).
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Vu T, Ma P, Chen JS, de Hoon J, Van Hecken A, Yan L, Wu LS, Hamilton L, Vargas G. Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Relationship of Erenumab (AMG 334) and Capsaicin-Induced Dermal Blood Flow in Healthy and Migraine Subjects. Pharm Res. 2017 Sep;34(9):1784-1795. doi: 10.1007/s11095-017-2183-6. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
- de Hoon J, Van Hecken A, Vandermeulen C, Yan L, Smith B, Chen JS, Bautista E, Hamilton L, Waksman J, Vu T, Vargas G. Phase I, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-dose, and Multiple-dose Studies of Erenumab in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Migraine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2018 May;103(5):815-825. doi: 10.1002/cpt.799. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Headache Disorders, Primary
- Headache Disorders
- Migraine Disorders
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists
- Erenumab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20101267
- 2011-005600-15 (EudraCT Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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