Study of Simtuzumab in HIV and/or Hepatitis C- Infected Adults With Liver Fibrosis
A Phase 2a Study of an Anti-LOXL2 Monoclonal Antibody (GS-6624) in HIV and/or Hepatitis C- Infected Subjects With Liver Fibrosis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
- NIH Department of Laboratory Medicine
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-infected individuals must have positive serologies with viral load suppressed below 400 copies/mL
HCV-infected individuals must have:
- Chronic HCV infection with HCV RNA ≥ 2000 IU/ml AND at least 1 of the following:
- Been null responder to previous pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy OR
- Failed to achieve sustained virologic response (SVR) on a regimen containing a direct-acting antiviral (DAA) in addition to pegylated interferon and ribavirin OR
- Are unwilling to receive or have contraindications to interferon therapy for HCV
HIV/HCV co-infected individuals must have:
- Positive HIV serologies with viral load suppressed below 400 copies/mL
- Chronic HCV infection with HCV RNA ≥ 2000 IU/ml AND at least 1 of the following:
- Been null responder to previous pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy OR
- Failed to achieve SVR on a regimen containing a direct-acting antiviral (DAA) in addition to pegylated interferon and ribavirin OR
- Are unwilling to receive or have contraindications to interferon therapy for HCV
- Willing to allow blood and tissue samples to be stored for future use to study HIV infection, immune function, liver disease and additional mechanisms involved in liver fibrosis among patients with HIV and/or HCV, which may not be related directly to the specific objectives of this study protocol
- Have a primary care physician
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Cause of liver fibrosis other than HCV or long-term antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment for HIV
- Currently being treated for HCV
- Evidence of active Hepatitis A, B or D infections
- History or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Unwillingness to undergo a liver biopsy pre-treatment and post-treatment, or to undergo all other protocol required tests/procedures or return to the site for required visits
- Presence of contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (e.g., presence of any metal in the body, cardiac or neural pacemaker, aneurysm clip, cochlear implant, claustrophobia)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Simtuzumab in HIV Patients
HIV-infected participants will receive simtuzumab every 2 weeks for 24 weeks while continuing on standard therapy for HIV.
|
700 mg intravenously for a total of 12 infusions.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Simtuzumab in HCV Patients
HCV-infected participants will receive simtuzumab every 2 weeks for 24 weeks.
|
700 mg intravenously for a total of 12 infusions.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Simtuzumab in HIV/HCV Co-Infected Patients
HIV/HCV co-infected participants will receive simtuzumab every 2 weeks for 24 weeks while continuing on standard therapy for HIV.
|
700 mg intravenously for a total of 12 infusions.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: First dose date up to Week 24 plus 30 days
|
First dose date up to Week 24 plus 30 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With a Change From Baseline in Ishak Fibrosis Stage Score at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
The Ishak fibrosis score measures the degree of liver fibrosis (scarring) and ranges from 0 (best) to 6 (worst).
A negative value in change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive value indicates worsening.
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
|
Change From Baseline in HVPG at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
|
|
Change From Baseline in MQC at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
|
|
Change From Baseline in Alpha SMA at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
|
|
Change From Baseline in Liver Fibrosis as Estimated by MRE at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24
|
Baseline; Week 24
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Meissner EG, McLaughlin M, Matthews LA, Kanwar B, Bornstein JD, Kovacs JA, et al. Longitudinal hepatic and PBMC gene expression profiling of HIV and/or HCV-infected patients with advanced liver disease treated with simtuzumab, an anti-LOXL2 antibody [Abstract 448]. Hepatology AASLD Abstracts 2014;60 Number 4 (Suppl):421A.
- Han MAT, Gharib AM, Zhao X, Sinkus R, Rizvi BS, Matthews L, et al. Noninvasive Measures of Severity in Chronic Liver Disease, Moving Beyond Fibrosis [Abstract Sa1006]. Digestive Disease Week; 2015 16-19 May; Washington, D.C.
- Gharib AM, Han MAT, Meissner EG, Kleiner DE, Zhao X, McLaughlin M, Matthews L, Rizvi B, Abd-Elmoniem KZ, Sinkus R, Levy E, Koh C, Myers RP, Subramanian GM, Kottilil S, Heller T, Kovacs JA, Morse CG. Magnetic Resonance Elastography Shear Wave Velocity Correlates with Liver Fibrosis and Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient in Adults with Advanced Liver Disease. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:2067479. doi: 10.1155/2017/2067479. Epub 2017 Apr 5.
- Meissner EG, McLaughlin M, Matthews L, Gharib AM, Wood BJ, Levy E, Sinkus R, Virtaneva K, Sturdevant D, Martens C, Porcella SF, Goodman ZD, Kanwar B, Myers RP, Subramanian M, Hadigan C, Masur H, Kleiner DE, Heller T, Kottilil S, Kovacs JA, Morse CG. Simtuzumab treatment of advanced liver fibrosis in HIV and HCV-infected adults: results of a 6-month open-label safety trial. Liver Int. 2016 Dec;36(12):1783-1792. doi: 10.1111/liv.13177. Epub 2016 Jul 6.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Flaviviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Fibrosis
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis C
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Coinfection
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GS-US-321-0107
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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