Pivotal Trial of a Novel Paclitaxel-Coated Percutaneous Angioplasty Balloon (ILLUMENATE)
ILLUMENATE Pivotal: ProspectIve, Randomized, SingLe-Blind, U.S. MuLti-Center Study to EvalUate TreatMent of Obstructive SupErficial Femoral Artery or Popliteal LesioNs With A Novel PacliTaxel-CoatEd Percutaneous Angioplasty Balloon
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Graz, Austria
- LKH Univ. - Klinikum Graz
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Vienna, Austria
- Hanusch Krankenhaus Wien
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Arizona
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Yuma, Arizona, United States, 85364
- Yuma Regional Medical Center
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California
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Fremont, California, United States, 94538
- Mission Cardiovascular Research Institute
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90017
- Good Samaritan Hospital - Los Angeles
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Colorado
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Loveland, Colorado, United States, 80538
- Medical Center of the Rockies
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Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
- Yale University School of Medicine
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32605
- Cardiovascular Research of North Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33176
- Baptist Cardiac and Vascular Institute
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Pensacola, Florida, United States, 32504
- Coastal Vascular and Interventional
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
- Emory University Hospital
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
- Northside Hospital
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Illinois
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Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois, United States, 60181
- Advocate Health and Hospitals Corporation
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Indiana
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Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46802
- St. Joseph Hospital
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Iowa
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Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
- Central Iowa Hospital Corporation
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Michigan
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Petoskey, Michigan, United States, 49770
- Cardiac & Vascular Research Center of Northern Michigan
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Wyoming, Michigan, United States, 15146
- Metro Health Hospital
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Mississippi
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Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216
- Jackson Heart Clinic
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New Jersey
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Browns Mills, New Jersey, United States, 08015
- Deborah Heart and Lung Center
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10029
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
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North Carolina
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Asheville, North Carolina, United States, 28801
- Mission Hospital
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
- Rex Hospital
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
- Wake Heart Research
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation
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Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43214
- OhioHealth Research Institute
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Elyria, Ohio, United States, 44035
- North Ohio Research LTD.
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Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606
- Jobst Vascular Institute
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73120
- Oklahoma Foundation for Cardiovascular Research
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, United States, 97225
- Providence Heart and Vascular Institute
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Pennsylvania
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Beaver, Pennsylvania, United States, 15009
- Heritage Valley Health System
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
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Wormleysburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 17043
- Pinnacle Health Cardiovascular Institute, Inc.
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South Carolina
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Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29204
- Providence Cardiology LLC
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South Dakota
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Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57117
- Sanford Health Vascular Associates
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Tennessee
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37403
- University Surgical Associates
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Kingsport, Tennessee, United States, 37660
- Wellmont Holston Area Medical Center
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Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37909
- Premier Surgical Associates
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231
- Texas Health & Research Education Institution
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El Paso, Texas, United States, 79902
- El Paso Cardiology Associates
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- University of Texas Health Science Center
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Virginia
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Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908
- University of Virginia
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Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507
- Sentara Vascular Specialist
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West Virginia
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Charleston, West Virginia, United States, 25304
- CAMC Clinical Trial Center
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53215
- Aurora Health Care
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with symptomatic leg ischemia, requiring treatment of the Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) or popliteal artery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known intolerance to study medications, paclitaxel or contrast agents that in the opinion of the investigator cannot be adequately pre-treated
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Bare PTA
The control device is a commercially available PTA balloon catheter (EverCross™ 0.035 PTA Balloon Catheter, Covidien, Plymouth, MN 55441, USA).
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The control device is a commercially available PTA balloon catheter (EverCross™ 0.035 PTA Balloon Catheter, Covidien, Plymouth, MN 55441, USA).
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Experimental: Drug-Coated PTA
The CVI Paclitaxel-coated PTA Catheter is a commercially available PTA balloon catheter (EverCross™ 0.035 PTA Balloon Catheter, Covidien, Plymouth, MN 55441, USA) coated with paclitaxel using a proprietary carrier.
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The CVI Paclitaxel-coated PTA Catheter is a commercially available PTA balloon catheter (EverCross™ 0.035 PTA Balloon Catheter, Covidien, Plymouth, MN 55441, USA) coated with paclitaxel using a proprietary carrier.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Patency at 12 Month Post-procedure
Time Frame: 12 months
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Patency is defined as the absence of target lesion restenosis as determined by duplex ultrasound (Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) ≤ 2.5) and freedom from clinically-driven target lesion revascularization.
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12 months
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Freedom From Device and Procedure-related Death and Target Limb Major Amputation and Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization
Time Frame: 30 Days and 12 months
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Freedom from device and procedure-related death through 30 days post-procedure and freedom from target limb major amputation and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization through 12 months post-procedure.
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30 Days and 12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Major Adverse Event (MAE) Rate in the Hospital and at 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 Months Post-procedure
Time Frame: 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Major adverse event (MAE) rate in the hospital and at 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-procedure, defined as a composite rate of cardiovascular death, target limb major amputation and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).
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1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Rate of Vascular Access and Bleeding Complications
Time Frame: in-hospital and 1, 6, 12 and 24 months
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Rate of vascular access and bleeding complications in the hospital and at 1, 6, 12 and 24 months.
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in-hospital and 1, 6, 12 and 24 months
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Rate of Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization
Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Rate of Target Lesion Revascularization
Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Rate of Target Limb Major Amputation
Time Frame: 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Mortality Rate
Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Rate of Occurrence of Arterial Thrombosis of the Treated Segment
Time Frame: 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
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Patency Rate and Freedom From Clinically-driven TLR
Time Frame: 6, 24 and 36 months
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Patency rate defined as the absence of target lesion restenosis as determined by duplex ultrasound (PSVR ≤ 2.5) and freedom from clinically-driven TLR at 6, 24 and 36 months
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6, 24 and 36 months
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Lesion Success of Achieving a Final In-lesion Residual Diameter Stenosis of ≤50%
Time Frame: procedure, Day 0
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Lesion success, defined as achievement of a final in-lesion residual diameter stenosis of ≤50% (as determined by the angiographic core lab), using any device after wire passage through the lesion.
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procedure, Day 0
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Technical Success of Achieving a Final In-lesion Residual Diameter Stenosis of ≤50%
Time Frame: procedure, Day 0
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Technical success, defined as achievement of a final in-lesion residual diameter stenosis of ≤50% (as determined by the angiographic core lab), using the CVI Paclitaxel-coated PTA Catheter or bare balloon catheter without a device malfunction after wire passage through the lesion.
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procedure, Day 0
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Per Subject Clinical Success Achieving no Major Adverse Events During the Procedure
Time Frame: procedure, Day 0
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Clinical success (per subject) defined as technical success without the occurrence of major adverse events during the procedure.
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procedure, Day 0
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Per Subject Procedural Success Achieving no Major Adverse Events During the Procedure
Time Frame: procedure, Day 0
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Procedural success (per subject) defined as lesion success without the occurrence of major adverse events during the procedure.
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procedure, Day 0
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Change in Ankle-brachial Index (ABI) From Pre-procedure
Time Frame: 6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Subjects who had reinterventions were included in ABI analyses so some improvements may be reflective of revascularizations during the follow-up period.
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6, 12, 24 and 36 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Prakash Krishnan, MD, Mt. Sinai Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gray WA, Jaff MR, Parikh SA, Ansel GM, Brodmann M, Krishnan P, Razavi MK, Vermassen F, Zeller T, White R, Ouriel K, Adelman MA, Lyden SP. Mortality Assessment of Paclitaxel-Coated Balloons: Patient-Level Meta-Analysis of the ILLUMENATE Clinical Program at 3 Years. Circulation. 2019 Oct;140(14):1145-1155. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.040518. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
- Lyden SP, Brodmann M, Parikh SA, Krishnan P, Schroeder H, Werner M, Holden A, Ouriel K, Tarra T, Gray WA. Four-year patient-level pooled mortality analysis of the ILLUMENATE US Pivotal and EU randomized controlled trials. J Vasc Surg. 2022 Feb;75(2):600-607. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2021.07.244. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
- Krishnan P, Faries P, Niazi K, Jain A, Sachar R, Bachinsky WB, Cardenas J, Werner M, Brodmann M, Mustapha JA, Mena-Hurtado C, Jaff MR, Holden AH, Lyden SP. Stellarex Drug-Coated Balloon for Treatment of Femoropopliteal Disease: Twelve-Month Outcomes From the Randomized ILLUMENATE Pivotal and Pharmacokinetic Studies. Circulation. 2017 Sep 19;136(12):1102-1113. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028893. Epub 2017 Jul 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Atherosclerosis
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
- Peripheral Vascular Diseases
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Paclitaxel
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TP-1397
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