In Vivo Treg Expansion and Graft-Versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis
In Vivo Treg Expansion and Graft-Versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis With IL-2, Sirolimus, and Tacrolimus Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have an available 8/8 human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 matched-related or unrelated donor allogeneic hematopoietic peripheral blood stem cell graft.
Acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplasia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, or myeloproliferative neoplasms requiring a matched allogeneic HSCT.
- Acute Leukemia (AML or ALL) must be in complete remission defined as: <5% marrow blasts with no morphologic evidence of leukemia, no peripheral blasts, marrow >20% cellular, and peripheral absolute neutrophil count >1000/µL (platelet recovery is not required).
- Myelodysplasia (MDS) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML): Must have <5% marrow blasts.
- Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN): Must have <5% peripheral / marrow blasts.
Adequate vital organ function:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45% by multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or ECHO
- Forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and adjusted diffusing lung capacity oxygenation (DLCO) ≥ 50% of predicted values on pulmonary function tests
- Transaminases (AST, ALT) < 2 times upper limit of normal values
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 cc/min.
- Performance status: Karnofsky Performance Status Score ≥ 80%
- Donor eligibility: Eligible donors will include healthy sibling, relative or unrelated donors that are matched with the patient at HLA-A, B, C, and DRB1 by high resolution typing.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active infection not controlled with appropriate antimicrobial therapy
- History of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection
- Anti-thymocyte globulin, alemtuzumab, bortezomib, or cyclophosphamide administered within 14 days before or planned to receive with HCT conditioning or as part of GVHD prophylaxis in the 14 days after HCT.
- Hypersensitivity to recombinant human IL-2
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin lymphoma, and non-hodgkin lymphoma are excluded as these malignancies may express the IL-2 receptor and pose a potential growth signal to any present disease.
- Sorror's co-morbidity factors with total score >4
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: GVHD Regimen
Graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis regimen IL-2 with Sirolimus and Tacrolimus after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT).
|
A subcutaneous injection will be administered 3 times a week (separated by at least 1 day between injections), from day 0 to +90 (+/- 7 days).
Other Names:
Will be administered at 0.01 mg/kg/day (based on ideal body weight) continuous IV infusion or equivalent oral dosing starting on day -3
Orally on day -1.
The dose for loading is 12 mg by mouth (PO)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Regulatory T Cells (Tregs)/Total CD4+ Cells at Day 30 Post-HCT
Time Frame: 30 days post HCT
|
Percentage of Treg among blood CD4+ T cells at day 30 after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), to compare to SIR/TAC alone data from a previous trial (median of 16%).
The study was designed to capture an increase in regulatory T cells from a median of 16.0% at day +30.
|
30 days post HCT
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Survival at Day +365
Time Frame: 365 days post HCT
|
Overall survival will be defined as the time from transplant date to death from any cause.
|
365 days post HCT
|
|
Cumulative Incidence of Relapse
Time Frame: 1 year post HCT
|
Incidence of primary disease relapse per standard definitions.
|
1 year post HCT
|
|
Cumulative Incidence of Grade II-IV Acute GVHD by Day +100
Time Frame: 100 days post HCT
|
Acute GVHD will be graded per the 1995 consensus guidelines.
|
100 days post HCT
|
|
Cumulative Incidence of Chronic GVHD by Day +365
Time Frame: 365 days post HCT
|
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD by day +365 per NIH Consensus criteria.
|
365 days post HCT
|
|
Incidence of Non-relapse Death
Time Frame: 365 days post HCT
|
Incidence of Non-relapse death/Transplant-related mortality.
Non-relapse death is defined as death in continuous remission from primary disease requiring transplantation.
|
365 days post HCT
|
|
Incidence of Unexpected or Serious Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame: Up to days 130 post HCT
|
Grade 3-5 unexpected or serious adverse events (AEs) according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v.4.03) were captured up to day +130 or 30 days after the last dose of IL-2.
Events listed, with causality in relation to study treatment noted.
|
Up to days 130 post HCT
|
|
Proportion of Treg Among Blood CD4+ T Cells at Day +90 After HCT
Time Frame: 90 days post HCT
|
The proportion of Tregs to non-Treg CD4+ cells to be assessed at day +90.
Natural Killer Cells (NKs): Median K/uL NK cells.
|
90 days post HCT
|
|
STAT3, STAT5 (Y694), and S6 Phosphorylation Among Treg and Non-Treg at Day 30
Time Frame: 30 days post HCT
|
Phosphorylation (p): pSTAT3, pSTAT5 (Y694), and pS6 among Treg and non-Treg at day +30.
|
30 days post HCT
|
|
STAT3, STAT5 (Y694), and S6 Phosphorylation Among Treg and Non-Treg at Day 90
Time Frame: 90 days post HCT
|
Phosphorylation (p): pSTAT3, pSTAT5 (Y694), and pS6 among Treg and non-Treg at day +90.
|
90 days post HCT
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Function of Blood Treg After Allogeneic HSCT
Time Frame: 30 days post HCT
|
Percent of Treg suppression at day +30.
Investigators had also planned to test Treg function at day +90, if sufficient Tregs had been available for analysis.
|
30 days post HCT
|
|
Rate of Natural Killer Cell (NK) Reconstitution
Time Frame: 365 days post HCT
|
Investigators planned to monitor natural killer cell (NK) reconstitution.
Standard immune deficiency flow cytometry panels (IDP) was to be drawn on days +90, +180, and +365 to evaluate NK reconstitution.
Results of standard lab tests to be compared to compiled data at a later date
|
365 days post HCT
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Brian Betts, MD, Moffitt Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Immune System Diseases
- Graft vs Host Disease
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Antifungal Agents
- Calcineurin Inhibitors
- Aldesleukin
- Tacrolimus
- Sirolimus
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MCC-17578
- NCI-2014-00755 (Other Identifier: NCI CTRP)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.