ICE: Intracardiac Ultrasound Within the Left Atrium During Radiofrequency Ablation of Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (ICE)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Atrial fibrillation is the most common rhythm disturbance affecting the human population.
- Its prevalence increases with age and can be found in >8% of humans over the age of eighty;
- Radiofrequency ablation for drug refractory nonvalvular atrial fibrillation has become a common therapy available to patients. It has been shown to be both efficacious and cost effective;
- The standard approach to atrial fibrillation involves electrical isolation of the pulmonary veins (PVI) from the rest of the atrium chamber. This involves moving a 3.5mm tip ablation catheter point to point around the PV structures until an encircling ablation line is formed. This can be made difficult by not knowing if the tip is in good contact with the atrial tissue. In addition the esophagus is a posterior lying structure and injury to the esophagus by ablating the overlying tissue has been reported, at times fatal;
- Currently, intracardiac imaging of the left atrium has FDA approval in the right atrial chamber. This leads to difficulty in visualizing tip tissue interface, and important left sided structures such as carina, ligaments, and esophagus. By placing the tip of the ICE catheter in the left atrium, enhanced visualization of the tip tissue interface may lead to more effective ablation points, fewer needed ablation points, and enhanced safety by avoiding placement over adjacent noncardiac structures.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tennessee
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Kingsport, Tennessee, United States, 37660
- Wellmont CVA Heart Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 80 years
- Recommended for radiofrequency ablation of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
Exclusion Criteria:
- none
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Study arm
The study arm group will have the ICE catheter placed through one of two existing 8F sheaths already in the left atrium.
The ICE catheter will be exchanged in the sheath utilizing the lasso multipolar mapping catheter during left pulmonary vein ablation lines.
During exchange, suction and irrigation techniques will be utilized to avoid any air or thrombus embolization.
All patients will have standard anticoagulation during the procedure with heparin infusion adjusted to an activated clotting time (ACT) of 350-400.
The left sided ICE catheter will be adjusted to visualize left sided structures, ablation tip and tissue interface, and adjacent noncardiac structures such as the esophagus during radiofrequency ablation of the left pulmonary vein system.
|
The second group (study group) will have the ICE catheter placed through one of two existing 8F sheaths already in the left atrium.
The ICE catheter will be exchanged in the sheath utilizing the lasso multipolar mapping catheter during left pulmonary vein ablation lines.
During exchange, suction and irrigation techniques will be utilized to avoid any air or thrombus embolization.
All patients will have standard anticoagulation during the procedure with heparin infusion adjusted to an activated clotting time (ACT) of 350-400.
The left sided ICE catheter will be adjusted to visualize left sided structures, ablation tip and tissue interface, and adjacent noncardiac structures such as the esophagus during radiofrequency ablation of the left pulmonary vein system.
Other Names:
Group 1 will receive standard pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedure utilizing intracardiac guided ultrasound (ICE) placed within the right atrium via the femoral vein.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Control arm
The control arm group will receive standard pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedure utilizing intracardiac guided ultrasound (ICE) placed within the right atrium via the femoral vein.
|
The second group (study group) will have the ICE catheter placed through one of two existing 8F sheaths already in the left atrium.
The ICE catheter will be exchanged in the sheath utilizing the lasso multipolar mapping catheter during left pulmonary vein ablation lines.
During exchange, suction and irrigation techniques will be utilized to avoid any air or thrombus embolization.
All patients will have standard anticoagulation during the procedure with heparin infusion adjusted to an activated clotting time (ACT) of 350-400.
The left sided ICE catheter will be adjusted to visualize left sided structures, ablation tip and tissue interface, and adjacent noncardiac structures such as the esophagus during radiofrequency ablation of the left pulmonary vein system.
Other Names:
Group 1 will receive standard pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedure utilizing intracardiac guided ultrasound (ICE) placed within the right atrium via the femoral vein.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
number of lesions requiring ablation to obtain Electrical Isolation PV System
Time Frame: during procedure
|
to assess the number of lesions requiring ablation to obtain Electrical Isolation PV system
|
during procedure
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
to assess number of lesions to obtain Electrical Isolation PV system
Time Frame: during procedure
|
Evaluate the time required to obtain electrical isolation of PV system
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during procedure
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety-Cardiac perforation, emboli, fistula formation
Time Frame: during procedure
|
evaluate the use of ultrasound catheter for adverse events such as cardiac perforation, emboli or fistula formation
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during procedure
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gregory Jones, MD, Wellmont CVA Heart Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ICE
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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