Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase in Ischemic Stroke Management (TALISMAN) (TALISMAN)
Phase IIb Study Comparing Tenecteplase to Alteplase in Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 3 to 4.5 Hours From Symptom Onset
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Ohio
-
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
- The Ohio State University College of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 80 years
- Acute neurologic deficit with an NIHSS ≥ 4
- Non-enhanced computed tomography (NECT) of the head showing no hemorrhage
- Acute ischemic stroke symptoms with onset, or time last known well, clearly defined between 3 and 4.5 hours
- Treatment can be initiated within 3 to 4.5 hours from symptom onset
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on NECT
- Clinical suspicion of subarachnoid hemorrhage even with normal NECT
- NECT shows hypo-density greater than 1/3 cerebral hemisphere)
- History of intracranial hemorrhage/stroke
- Uncontrolled HTN: At time treatment begins SBP remains >185 mmHg or DBP remains >110 mmHg despite repeated measurements
- Known arteriovenous malformation, neoplasm, or aneurysm
- Witnessed seizure at stroke onset
- Acute bleeding tendencies
- Platelet count <100,000/mm3
- Heparin received in prior 48 hours with elevated aPTT
- Current use of an anticoagulant (Coumadin/Warfarin) irrespective of INR
- Prior use (within 48 hours) of direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran) or direct factor Xa inhibitors (rivaroxaban, apixaban)
- Within prior 3 months: intracranial or spinal surgery, head trauma, or previous stroke
- Arterial puncture at non-compressible site within last 7 days
- Woman of child bearing age who has a positive pregnancy test
- NIH stroke scale >25 (severe deficit) or <4 and no dysphasia (mild deficit) or rapidly improving
- Symptoms spontaneously clearing
- 14 days post-operative or post major trauma
- Recent gastrointestinal or urinary tract hemorrhage within the past 21 days
- Recent acute MI within the past 3 months
- Serum glucose <50 mg/dl or >400 mg/dL
- Age >80 or less than 18
- History of ischemic stroke AND diabetes mellitus
- Unable to obtain consent from patient or power of attorney
- Baseline mRS > 2
- Consent not obtained by 20 minutes prior to closure of the therapeutic window.
- The subject has been treated with a thrombolytic agent within the past 72 hours
- The subject is a pregnant woman (positive serum βHCG pregnancy test, positive urine pregnancy test or clinically evident pregnancy)
- The subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, unlikely to comply with the clinical study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Tenecteplase
Tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg IV - Maximum dose: 25 mg
|
Tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg IV - Maximum 25 mg
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Alteplase
Alteplase 0.9 mg/kg IV - Maximum dose: 90 mg
|
Alteplase 0.9 mg/kg IV - Maximum: 90 mg
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Neurological outcome
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Measured by modified Rankin Scale score
|
90 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Twenty-four hour brain CT scan showing intracranial hemorrhage in conjuction with neurological deterioration of 4 points or more on the NIHSS
|
24 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Reza Behrouz, DO, The Ohio State University College of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Parsons M, Spratt N, Bivard A, Campbell B, Chung K, Miteff F, O'Brien B, Bladin C, McElduff P, Allen C, Bateman G, Donnan G, Davis S, Levi C. A randomized trial of tenecteplase versus alteplase for acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2012 Mar 22;366(12):1099-107. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1109842.
- Parsons MW, Miteff F, Bateman GA, Spratt N, Loiselle A, Attia J, Levi CR. Acute ischemic stroke: imaging-guided tenecteplase treatment in an extended time window. Neurology. 2009 Mar 10;72(10):915-21. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000344168.05315.9d.
- Haley EC Jr, Thompson JL, Grotta JC, Lyden PD, Hemmen TG, Brown DL, Fanale C, Libman R, Kwiatkowski TG, Llinas RH, Levine SR, Johnston KC, Buchsbaum R, Levy G, Levin B; Tenecteplase in Stroke Investigators. Phase IIB/III trial of tenecteplase in acute ischemic stroke: results of a prematurely terminated randomized clinical trial. Stroke. 2010 Apr;41(4):707-11. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.572040. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
- Haley EC Jr, Lyden PD, Johnston KC, Hemmen TM; TNK in Stroke Investigators. A pilot dose-escalation safety study of tenecteplase in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2005 Mar;36(3):607-12. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000154872.73240.e9. Epub 2005 Feb 3.
- Lees KR, Bluhmki E, von Kummer R, Brott TG, Toni D, Grotta JC, Albers GW, Kaste M, Marler JR, Hamilton SA, Tilley BC, Davis SM, Donnan GA, Hacke W; ECASS, ATLANTIS, NINDS and EPITHET rt-PA Study Group, Allen K, Mau J, Meier D, del Zoppo G, De Silva DA, Butcher KS, Parsons MW, Barber PA, Levi C, Bladin C, Byrnes G. Time to treatment with intravenous alteplase and outcome in stroke: an updated pooled analysis of ECASS, ATLANTIS, NINDS, and EPITHET trials. Lancet. 2010 May 15;375(9727):1695-703. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60491-6.
- Behrouz R. Intravenous tenecteplase in acute ischemic stroke: an updated review. J Neurol. 2014 Jun;261(6):1069-72. doi: 10.1007/s00415-013-7102-0. Epub 2013 Sep 15.
- Logallo N, Kvistad CE, Thomassen L. Therapeutic Potential of Tenecteplase in the Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke. CNS Drugs. 2015;29(10):811-8. doi: 10.1007/s40263-015-0280-9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Necrosis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Brain Ischemia
- Infarction
- Brain Infarction
- Stroke
- Ischemic Stroke
- Ischemia
- Cerebral Infarction
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Fibrinolytic Agents
- Fibrin Modulating Agents
- Tissue Plasminogen Activator
- Tenecteplase
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2013H000
- TALISMAN (Other Identifier: The Ohio State University College of Medicine)
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