Physiological Assessments During Non Operative Treatment on the Chest Wall Deformities (PECTUS)
Physiological Assessments During Non Operative Treatment on the Chest Wall Deformities. Pectus Excavatum Pectus-Carinatum. Single-center Study
The physiological assessment in non-operative treatment on chest wall deformities, are still unclear today. These functional benefits outweigh the aesthetic benefits associated with anatomical improvement. The functional benefits, ventilation, hemodynamic and neurologic, have never been evaluated.
Assessment of Effects on parasympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system, global health criterion measured by noninvasive methods.
Anatomic evaluation, between the initial and final assessment by objective measures 1) of the chest wall by MRI, and 2) of the heart by echocardiography.
Noninvasive physiological assessment at rest and during exercise in respiratory function exploration flows and volumes, cardiac function by flow measurement, and overall metabolic function test effort (VO2max). Subjective assessment of functional gain between the initial and final balance sheet, based on EVA scales, valued by patients, parents and doctors.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Arnaud PATOIR, MD
- Phone Number: +33 (0)477828847
- Email: arnaud.patoir@chu-st-etienne.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Arnauld GARCIN, CRA
- Phone Number: +33 (0)477120286
- Email: Arnauld.Garcin@chu-st-etienne.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Saint-etienne, France, 42000
- Recruiting
- CHU de Saint-Etienne
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Jean-Claude BARTHELEMY, MD PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Francois VARLET, MD PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Olivier TIFFET, MD PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Frederic COSTES, MD PhD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Arnaud PATOIR, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient with pectus excavatum or pectus carinatum who does not require surgery
- Patient with sufficient displacement of the chest wall during an initial test carried out during the first consultation :For pectus carinatum correction must be obtained with a pressure lower than 9 psi (pound per square inch). For pectus excavatum less than 250 mbar depression.
- Signed informed consent
- Subject (or parents) affiliated to the French National Health Insurance
Exclusion Criteria:
- Skeletal disease, disturbing bone strength as osteogenesis imperfect and osteoporosis.
- Uncontrolled coagulopathies.
- Marfan syndrome, with mitral valve prolapse for pectus Excavatum.
- Atrial fibrillation
- Taking antiarrhythmic drug.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Pectus Excavatum
Patients with pectus excavatum who do not require surgery, will be treated with the Vacuum bell device.
|
Patients will be submitted to a negative pressure treatment with the Vacuum Bell device.
|
|
Experimental: Pectus Carinatum
Patients with pectus carinatum who do not require surgery, will be treated with the Dynamic Compression System.
|
Patients will be submitted to a dynamic compression system.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
High frequency normalized index (HFnu)
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is a reflect of the RR short term heart rate variability (HRV) in the frequency domain.
It is measured with a ECG Holter monitor
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Low frequency (LF and LFnu)
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is another index of RR heart rate variability (HRV) measured with a ECG Holter monitor.
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
LF/HF ratio
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is another index of RR heart rate variability (HRV) measured with a ECG holter monitor.
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Blood pressure - Baroreflex
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
Measure of autonomic function (parasympathetic activity) - quantified via changes in blood pressure
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Lung residual volume
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is expressed in litres and is measured with a plethysmograph during a pulmonary function testing.
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Maximum flow
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is expressed in litres per minute and is measured during a pulmonary function testing.
The patient is seated and his/her nose is blocked with a clamp.
He/She must blow as fast and as hard as possible.
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Aerobic maximum power
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is measured by a stress test (incremental exercise)
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Maximum heart rate
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is measured by a stress test (incremental exercise)
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is measured by an echocardiography
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Severity index of the anatomical damage
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is measured by a thoracic MRI.
It is the ratio between the thoracic width and the distance sternum/spine.
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
|
Nuss Questionnaire
Time Frame: One month after the end of treatment
|
It is a depression scale
|
One month after the end of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Manuel LOPEZ, MD, CHU de Saint-Etienne
- Principal Investigator: Arnaud PATOIR, MD, CHU Saint-Etienne
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1408081
- 2014-A00841-46 (Other Identifier: ANSM)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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