Cardiac Remodeling and Circulating Biomarkers in Pediatric Left Ventricular Pressure Loading Lesions (LVOTO)

January 14, 2021 updated by: University of Colorado, Denver
This study is designed to learn more about children who have blockage of the left side of their heart. The goal is to determine how much the heart muscle has thickened before surgery and how it changes in the months after surgery. Investigators are also looking for blood tests that may help them predict which patients will have the most thickening pre-operatively and the best return towards normal after surgery. The findings of this study will help the investigators develop new tests to monitor affected patients and develop new therapies to help minimize heart thickening.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
31

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • Children's Hospital Colorado

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 18 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Potential subjects will be identified from the cardiac surgical and clinic schedules at Children's Hospital Colorado (CHCO).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Congenital heart disease patients with the following diagnoses undergoing surgical repair: Coarctation of the aorta (CoA), aortic stenosis (AS), subaortic membrane (sub-AS), supravalvar aortic stenosis (supra-AS).
  • All patients will have age from birth through 18 years of age.
  • While we will generally not enroll patients with other co-morbid heart disease that would alter the cardiac physiology (see exclusion criteria), patients with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal defect, and patent ductus arteriosus specifically will be allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with lesions not listed in inclusion criteria (including but not limited to hypoplastic left heart syndrome, Shone's complex, mitral valve stenosis or regurgitation greater than trivial, non-restrictive ventricular septal defect, interrupted aortic arch, atrio-ventricular canal defect)
  • Corrected gestational age at time of surgery <34 weeks
  • Weight at time of surgery <2000g.
  • Patients who will not be seen for any follow-up care at Children's Hospital Colorado

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Persistent hypertrophy
Elevated cardiac mass at follow-up time point as measured by Echocardiographic and Serologic evaluations.
Procedure: Echocardiogram
2 and 3-dimensional echocardiographic images will be obtained to estimate LV mass, ejection fraction (Simpson's biplane), fractional shortening (M mode Doppler), and pulse-wave estimated pressure gradient across the outflow obstruction.
Other Names:
  • Diagnostics
Biological: Serology
protein analysis targeting several potential protein biomarkers for cardiac remodeling and hypertrophy as well as targeting known miRNAs.
Other Names:
  • Diagnostics
Normal geometry
Normal cardiac mass at follow-up time point as measured by Echocardiographic and Serologic evaluations.
Procedure: Echocardiogram
2 and 3-dimensional echocardiographic images will be obtained to estimate LV mass, ejection fraction (Simpson's biplane), fractional shortening (M mode Doppler), and pulse-wave estimated pressure gradient across the outflow obstruction.
Other Names:
  • Diagnostics
Biological: Serology
protein analysis targeting several potential protein biomarkers for cardiac remodeling and hypertrophy as well as targeting known miRNAs.
Other Names:
  • Diagnostics

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Left ventricular mass
Time Frame: 1 year after surgery
Left ventricular mass will be measured by 2D echocardiography at 1 year after surgical correction.
1 year after surgery
Change in left ventricular mass
Time Frame: Within 1 week prior to surgery, 24-72 hrs after surgery, 1 year after surgery
Left ventricular mass will be measured by 2D echocardiography prior to surgery, immediately after surgery, and will be compared to that measured at 1 year after surgical correction.
Within 1 week prior to surgery, 24-72 hrs after surgery, 1 year after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Relative wall thickness
Time Frame: 1 year after surgery
A more detailed measure of relative wall thickness (RWT) will be assessed by echocardiography at 1 year after surgical correction.
1 year after surgery
Left ventricular mass
Time Frame: 1 year after surgery
Left ventricular mass will be measured by 3D echocardiography at 1 year after surgical correction.
1 year after surgery
Change in relative wall thickness
Time Frame: Within 1 week prior to surgery and 1 year after surgery
Relative wall thickness will be measured by 2D echocardiography prior to surgery and at 1 year after surgical correction.
Within 1 week prior to surgery and 1 year after surgery
Change in relative wall thickness
Time Frame: 24-72 hours and 1 year after surgery
Relative wall thickness will be measured by 2D echocardiography 24-72 hours and at 1 year after surgical correction.
24-72 hours and 1 year after surgery
Change in left ventricular mass
Time Frame: 24-72 hours and 1 year after surgery
Change in left ventricular mass will be measured by 3D echocardiography 24-72 hours and 1 year after surgical correction.
24-72 hours and 1 year after surgery
Change in left ventricular mass
Time Frame: Within 1 week prior to surgery and 1 year after surgery
Change in left ventricular mass will be measured by 3D echocardiography prior to surgery and at 1 year after surgical correction.
Within 1 week prior to surgery and 1 year after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Colorado, Denver

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Benjamin S Frank, MD, University of Colorado, Denver

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 2, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 8, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 10, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
January 19, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 14, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 15-0635

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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