Therapeutic Trial Comparing Triple Therapy Guided by the PCR Detection of Clarithromycin Resistance vs Empiric Concomitant Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection (Hepysé)
Comparison of the Efficacy and Tolerance of Triple Therapy Guided by the PCR Detection of Clarithromycin Resistance WITH Empiric Concomitant Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection: a Randomised Multicentre Trial
The H pylori infection remains a public health problem. The eradication rate with the first line triple therapy (PPI-amoxicillin-clarithromycin) is insufficient (estimated at 70%) due to the frequency of resistance to clarithromycin, which reaches 21% in France. Until now,European and French consensus recomended tofavor sequential therapy (5 days PPI-amoxicillin and 5 days PPI-clarithromycin-metronidazole) or quadruple bismuth therapy ( 10 days PPI-tetracyclin,-metronidazole- bismuth). Studies in countries with low prevalence of clarithromycin resistance reported eradication rate of 85% with sequential therapy and reported a low impact of clarithromycin resistance on the effectiveness of this treatment. However, recent studies suggest a greater impact of clarithromycin resistance. Recent meta-analysis shows that empiric sequential therapy is less efficacious than concomitant quadruple therapy. Therefore, recent Maastricht V / Florence meeting October 7-8 2015) recommended to abandon sequential therapy and to favor 14 days concomitant therapy in first line in order to reach an eradication rate >90%.
In a multicenter randomized clinical trial (HELICOSTIC 2010-2011 AO ICST 2009), we compared a triple therapy guided by the results of a PCR test that detects resistance to clarithromycin and levofloxacin (HelicoDR ®) to empirical triple therapy (PPI-amoxicillin-clarithromycin). 1384 patients and among them 526 infected patients were enrolled in 10 centers. The results in 415 patients were 73.1% for the empirical treatment versus 85.5% (p <0.001) for the treatment guided by PCR HelicoDR®. This study also demonstrated the limits of the test HelicoDR®: onerous, possibility of contamination, little practical contribution of the determination of resistance to quinolones.
Moreover, it has been shown that triple therapy efficiency could be optimized by increasing duration up to 14 days and increasing dose of PPI to 40mg b.d;.and eradications rates > 90% were reported with susceptible to clarithromycin strains.
Adverse events are less common with optimized triple therapy than with concomitant quadruple therapy.
The main objective is to compare the efficacy of optimized triple therapy guided by the results of a PCR test (eradication rates 90% hypothesized) with quadruple concomitant therapy (eradication rate 90% hypothesized).
The secondary objective is to determine side effects of optimized guided triple therapy as well as the quadruple concomitant therapy in France.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Creteil, France, 94010
- Recruiting
- Henri Mondor Hospital
-
Contact:
- Dalila Selmane, CRA
- Phone Number: +33 (0)1 49 81 33 86
- Email: dalila.selmane@aphp.fr
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients ≥ 18 years
- Hospitalized or out-patients referred to one of the participating centers for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
- Who did not received a previous eradication treatment
- Willing to participate and signed inform consent. Finally only patients with bacteriologically documented H. pylori infection (PCR) will be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient having already been treated to eradicate H pylori
- No affiliation to social insurance
- Person under legal protection
- Refusal for signing informed consent
- Patient included in another trial with medication
- Patient unable to take oral medication ongoing
- Patient with severe life-threatening disease in the short term
- Contraindication to the PPIs, amoxicillin, metronidazole, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, tetracyclin or bismuth
- Patient under treatment with antibiotics or PPI without possibility of interruption for 4 weeks
- Pregnant or breast-feeding woman
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Triple therapy guided by result of the molecular resistance
|
Triple therapy guided by the result of the molecular resistance test:
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Quadruple concomitant therapy
high dose PPI (Esoméprazole 40 mg X 2 / d- amoxicillin 1gX2 / d - - clarithromycin 500mgX2 / d - metronidazole 500mgX2 / d for 14 days
|
Quadruple concomitant therapy treatment: high dose PPI (Esoméprazole 40 mg X 2 / d- amoxicillin 1gX2 / d - - clarithromycin 500mgX2 / d - metronidazole 500mgX2 / d for 14 days
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Eradication rate on the basis of a negative C13 - urea breath test done 6-12 weeks after the end of treatment
Time Frame: at 34 month
|
Eradication rates will be compared between the patients allocated to standard treatment currently recommended (quadruple concomitant treatment, control group) and patients allocated to triple therapy chosen according to the results of molecular detection of clarithromycin resistance (guided triple therapy,, test group).
The breath test is recognized as a sensitive and specific test for infection with H. pylori, particularly in the context of monitoring the efficacy of treatment.
It will be carried out blindly to allocated group.
|
at 34 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Safety criteria will include all adverse events occurring in the two treatment groups
Time Frame: at 34 month
|
at 34 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Charles Delchier, MD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P140928
- 2015-A00457-42 (Other Identifier: IDRCB)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on H Pylori Eradication
-
NCT03087162CompletedH Pylori Eradication
-
NCT07179237RecruitingH Pylori Infection | H Pylori Gastritis | Gastritis Associated With Helicobacter Pylori | H Pylori Eradication | Gastric Mucosal Lesion
-
NCT06275204RecruitingGastric Cancer | H Pylori Infection | H Pylori Eradication | H-pylori
-
NCT01481844CompletedOptimization of Second Line Treatment Protocol for H Pylori Eradication
-
NCT01164969CompletedH. Pylori Eradication Failure
-
NCT07344506RecruitingH.Pylori Infection | H.Pylori Eradication Rate | H. Pylori Gastrointestinal Disease
-
NCT06349486Recruiting
-
NCT04558502Not yet recruitingHelicobacter Pylori Eradication
-
NCT02873065CompletedHelicobacter Pylori Eradication
-
NCT07211880CompletedGastric Cancer | H Pylori Eradication | H.Pylori
Clinical Trials on Triple therapy guided by the result of the molecular resistance test
-
NCT05475431CompletedMedication Adherence | Helicobacter Pylori Infection | Patient Compliance | Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions | Real-world Outcome | Patient Dropouts
-
NCT07106632Not yet recruitingEarly Breast Cancer | Premenopausal Breast Cancer | HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer
-
NCT04366986Completed
-
NCT07324473Not yet recruitingImmunomodulation | Hepatocellular Carcinomas | Resistance to Immunotherapy | Drug Repurposing
-
NCT07635810Not yet recruiting
-
NCT03452826Completed
-
NCT04346693CompletedPneumonia | Septic Shock | Hypoxemia | Acute Respiratory Insufficiency | Acute Respiratory Tract Infection