A Study of TCR-Redirected T Cell Infusion to Prevent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence Post Liver Transplantation
A Phase I Study of T Cell Receptor-Redirected T Cell Infusion For Prevention of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence in Subjects With Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Post Liver Transplantation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A open-label, cohort clinical study of T cell receptor-redirected T cells to prevent recurrence of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation. Subjects will be enrolled into the observation cohort or treatment cohort.
Subjects enrolled in the treatment group will receive escalating doses of HBV/ TCR expressing autologous T cells after confirming eligibility. The interval between the first two doses is 14 days, followed by one month of safety monitoring, before subsequent two doses of 1 month interval in between. Thereafter, subjects would enter into observation period of the safety and tolerability of the treatment and will be followed up until disease relapse.
Upon disease recurrence, eligible patient may receive HBV specific T-cell receptor (TCR-T) treatment.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510080
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun-Yat Sen University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
- Underwent liver transplantation
- Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or presence of HBV DNA or HBV RNA before liver transplantation
- Expression of TCR-T target epitopes within specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I profile
- No major post-operative complication
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Ability to provide informed consent
- Ability to comply with study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known, clinically suspected or has history or central nervous system (CNS) and bone metastasis
- Significant ongoing immunologic rejection based on pathology and clinical diagnosis
- Evidence or history of significant bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Prior exposure to any cell therapy such as, but not limited to NK, CIK, DC, CTL, stem cells therapy
- Known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2 or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Any condition that is unstable or which could jeopardise the safety of the patient and his/her compliance in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HBV/TCR-T cell infusion
Subjects enrolled in the experimental (treatment) group will receive escalating doses of HBV/ TCR expressing autologous T cells.
The interval between the first two doses is 14 days, followed by one month of safety monitoring, before subsequent two doses of 1 month interval in between.
Thereafter, subjects would enter into observation period of the safety and tolerability of the treatment and will be followed up until disease relapse.
|
Autologous T cells transfected with mRNA encoding HBV antigen-specific TCR
|
|
Other: No intervention and TCR-T (at crossover)
No intervention and to be crossover to experimental arm upon confirmation of disease recurrence.
|
Autologous T cells transfected with mRNA encoding HBV antigen-specific TCR
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To Evaluate safety of the TCR-T treatment
Time Frame: Start of Treatment until 28 days post last dose
|
Measures include - assessments of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs, |
Start of Treatment until 28 days post last dose
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To evaluate Progression Free Survival rate
Time Frame: Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
PFS
|
Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
|
To evaluate Duration of response rate
Time Frame: Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
DOR
|
Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
|
To evaluate objective response rate
Time Frame: Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
ORR
|
Start of Treatment until disease progression, and subsequent follow up for 2 years or death (whichever comes first)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Xiaoshun He, MD, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Qasim W, Brunetto M, Gehring AJ, Xue SA, Schurich A, Khakpoor A, Zhan H, Ciccorossi P, Gilmour K, Cavallone D, Moriconi F, Farzhenah F, Mazzoni A, Chan L, Morris E, Thrasher A, Maini MK, Bonino F, Stauss H, Bertoletti A. Immunotherapy of HCC metastases with autologous T cell receptor redirected T cells, targeting HBsAg in a liver transplant patient. J Hepatol. 2015 Feb;62(2):486-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.10.001. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
- Gehring AJ, Xue SA, Ho ZZ, Teoh D, Ruedl C, Chia A, Koh S, Lim SG, Maini MK, Stauss H, Bertoletti A. Engineering virus-specific T cells that target HBV infected hepatocytes and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. J Hepatol. 2011 Jul;55(1):103-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2010.10.025. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
- Koh S, Shimasaki N, Suwanarusk R, Ho ZZ, Chia A, Banu N, Howland SW, Ong AS, Gehring AJ, Stauss H, Renia L, Sallberg M, Campana D, Bertoletti A. A practical approach to immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma using T cells redirected against hepatitis B virus. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2013 Aug 13;2(8):e114. doi: 10.1038/mtna.2013.43.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- LTCR-HCC-1-1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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