Assessment of Prevident Sodium Fluoride 1.1% Toothpaste Using an Intra-oral Remineralization-demineralization Model

February 19, 2019 updated by: Colgate Palmolive
This is a double blind, cross-over, controlled clinical trial utilizing thirty (30) adults to evaluate remineralization of early caries lesions.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and/or female subjects 18 to 50 years inclusive
  2. Minimum of 20 natural uncrowned teeth (excluding third molars) must be present
  3. Willing to wear retainer 24 hours per day
  4. No active, unrestored cavities
  5. Have normal salivary flow rate (stimulated and unstimulated flow of ≥0.7 ml/min and ≥ 0.2 ml/min respectively) ascertained from a preliminary sialometry
  6. Available throughout entire study
  7. Willing to use only assigned products for oral hygiene throughout the duration of the study
  8. Must give written informed consent
  9. Must be in good general health
  10. No known history of allergy to personal care/consumer products or their ingredients, relevant to any ingredient in the test products as determined by the dental/medical professional monitoring the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Advanced periodontal disease
  2. Medical condition which requires premedication prior to dental visits/procedures
  3. Not enough teeth to secure the oral retainer
  4. Diseases of the soft or hard oral tissues
  5. Wear an Orthodontic retainer(s)
  6. Impaired salivary function
  7. Current use drugs that can affect salivary flow
  8. Use antibiotics one (1) month prior to or during this study
  9. Positive urine test for pregnancy (a urine pregnancy test will be performed on female subjects of child-bearing potential)
  10. Participate in another clinical study one (1) week prior to the start of the washout period or during this 9-week study period
  11. Use tobacco products
  12. Allergic history to common toothpaste ingredients
  13. Immune compromised individuals (HIV, AIDS, immuno-suppressive drug therapy) as determined by review of medical history

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Placebo Comparator: Fluoride Free toothpaste
Fluoride free (0%), silica based toothpaste
Drug: Fluoride Free toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Control toothpaste containing no anti-cavity ingredients
Drug: 1.1% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Prevident 5000 Plus
Drug: 0.243% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • silica based fluoride toothpaste
Experimental: 1.1% Fluoride toothpaste
Prevident 5000 Plus, silica based toothpaste
Drug: Fluoride Free toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Control toothpaste containing no anti-cavity ingredients
Drug: 1.1% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Prevident 5000 Plus
Drug: 0.243% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • silica based fluoride toothpaste
Active Comparator: 0.243% Fluoride Toothpaste
silica based fluoride toothpaste
Drug: Fluoride Free toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Control toothpaste containing no anti-cavity ingredients
Drug: 1.1% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • Prevident 5000 Plus
Drug: 0.243% Fluoride toothpaste
Brush whole mouth with study toothpaste 2x/day for the 2 week test period. Each brushing routine is 1 minute whole mouth brushing with oral retainer in mouth, spit out toothpaste residue and wait 1 minute before rinsing with water.
Other Names:
  • silica based fluoride toothpaste

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mineral Change (delta Z)
Time Frame: Baseline
Tooth samples of human enamel are placed in a retainer and worn by each study subject. Enamel block samples will be x-rayed and analyzed for mineral level (volume % of micrometer of lesions, vol % µm) before being placed in the retainer. These baseline values will be compared with the post use delta mineral change ( ΔZ).
Baseline
Mineral Change (delta Z)
Time Frame: 2 weeks (from Baseline)
Tooth samples of human enamel are placed in a retainer and worn by each study subject. After 2 weeks of brushing while wearing the study oral retainer, samples from the retainer will be x-rayed and analyzed for mineral level (volume % of micrometer of lesions, vol % µm). These post use values will be compared to the baseline values to give a delta mineral change ( ΔZ).
2 weeks (from Baseline)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Colgate Palmolive

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Bennet Amaechi, PhD, DDS, University of Texas

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 4, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 9, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 15, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 21, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 19, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ERO-2015-CAI-03-RPS

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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