Propofol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Modelling
Modelling Propofol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics During an Intravenous Anaesthesia Guided by the Bispectral Index (BIS)
The main purpose of this research is to develop a population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model of Propofol when used for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia, using BIS as a pharmacodynamic endpoint.
A covariate analysis will be performed in order to account for variability in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters. The influence of age and obesity on propofol pharmacokinetic parameters will be particularly addressed.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Porto, Portugal, 4099-001
- Centro Hospitalar do Porto
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients admitted for nose or ear surgery, bariatric surgery or urgent orthopaedic surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency;
- Significant haemodynamic instability previous to the surgery;
- Allergy to eggs or propofol at the time of enrolment;
- Predictive criteria for difficult airway management.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Group 1 (≥18 years, BMI<35kg/m2)
Patients with 18 or more years presenting for inpatient nose and ear surgery.
|
The whole anaesthetic procedure is standard except for additional body composition assessment with Body Composition Monitor - BCM (Fresenius Medical Care, Germany) and arterial blood samples collection. In all included patients, propofol will be started at 2000mg/h until LOC, defined by "loss of eye-lash reflex" and "loss of response to name calling". During surgery propofol infusion will be guided by targeted BIS values between 40 and 60. Arterial blood samples will be obtained immediately after LOC and after every 20-30 minutes during propofol infusion. After stopping propofol infusion, arterial blood samples will be acquired every 10 minutes until recovery of consciousness. The maximum blood sample per patient will be 20 mL. |
|
Group 2 (≥18 years, ≥35kg/m2)
Patients with 18 or more years presenting for inpatient bariatric surgery.
|
The whole anaesthetic procedure is standard except for additional body composition assessment with Body Composition Monitor - BCM (Fresenius Medical Care, Germany) and arterial blood samples collection. In all included patients, propofol will be started at 2000mg/h until LOC, defined by "loss of eye-lash reflex" and "loss of response to name calling". During surgery propofol infusion will be guided by targeted BIS values between 40 and 60. Arterial blood samples will be obtained immediately after LOC and after every 20-30 minutes during propofol infusion. After stopping propofol infusion, arterial blood samples will be acquired every 10 minutes until recovery of consciousness. The maximum blood sample per patient will be 20 mL. |
|
Group 3 (≥65 years)
Patients with 65 or more years presenting for orthopaedic surgery.
|
The whole anaesthetic procedure is standard except for additional body composition assessment with Body Composition Monitor - BCM (Fresenius Medical Care, Germany) and arterial blood samples collection. In all included patients, propofol will be started at 2000mg/h until LOC, defined by "loss of eye-lash reflex" and "loss of response to name calling". During surgery propofol infusion will be guided by targeted BIS values between 40 and 60. Arterial blood samples will be obtained immediately after LOC and after every 20-30 minutes during propofol infusion. After stopping propofol infusion, arterial blood samples will be acquired every 10 minutes until recovery of consciousness. The maximum blood sample per patient will be 20 mL. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Plasma Propofol Concentration (mcg/mL)
Time Frame: up to 2 hours
|
Arterial blood samples were obtained after LOC and every 20-30 minutes during propofol infusion. After stopping propofol infusion, arterial blood samples were obtained immediately after recovery of consciousness. At the end of the surgery arterial blood samples were centrifuged at 2862xg for 5 minutes and they were preserved at -80ºC until analysis. The quantification of propofol in serum was performed using gas chromatography/ion trap-mass spectrometry (GC/IT-MS) |
up to 2 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2015.221(183-DEFI/165-CES)
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