Plasma DNA and Vascular Remodelling in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease (PADRE)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Ile De France
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Bobigny, Ile De France, France, 93009
- Hopital Avicenne
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Homozygous SS or Sß0 sickle cell disease patients.
- Seen in consultation for an annual clinical and para-clinical evaluation of his/her disease.
- Stable clinical condition of the disease defined as the absence of severe vaso-occlusive crises (requiring hospitalisation or a visit to the emergency unit) in the previous month and absence of transfusion in the previous 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other haemoglobinopathy
- Known diabetes.
- Recent administration of an anticoagulant treatment at curative doses (< 48h before inclusion), or platelet-inhibiting drugs (less than 1 week prior to inclusion).
- Recent transfusion (less than 3 months prior to inclusion).
- Pregnancy or post-partum (first 40 days after giving birth).
- Recent consumption of alcohol (less than 10h), coffee (less than 3h), and tobacco (less than 36h) before inclusion.
- Known infection with hepatitis B, C, and HIV infection.
- Known cancer or progressive blood disease.
- Known haemostasis or coagulation disorders.
- Progressive inflammatory or infectious diseases.
- Recent history (dating less than 3 months) of venous (pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis) or arterial (acute coronary syndrome, stroke, peripheral arterial ischaemia) thromboembolic event.
- Adult patients subject to legal protection measures.
- Patients already involved in a therapeutic protocol.
- Patients not affiliated to a social security system.
Non-inclusion criteria related to the technical requirements of the Endo-PAT:
- Known cardiac arrhythmia.
- Severe Raynaud's syndrome.
- Hand or arm deformity that prevents an EndoPAT analysis.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: sickle cell disease patients
Sickle cell disease patients included in the study and Plasma DNA levels will be analyzed and compared in patients with a reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) < 1.67 (endothelial dysfunction) assessed by Endo-PAT 2000 versus those recorded in patients with a RHI ≥ 1.67 (no endothelial dysfunction).
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Vascular measures : reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) assessed by Endo-PAT, central aortic blood pressure, aortic augmentation index, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity
Biological measures : Plasma DNA level, NETs (plasma nucleosome levels), Microparticules (MPs) (total, associated with red blood cells, neutrophils, platelets), haem (total and bound to MPs), Myeloperoxydase and elastase activity, neutrophils/DNA, Annexin A5, RNA and TSP1
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Comparison of plasma DNA levels in patients with a reactive hyperaemia index (RHI) < 1.67 (endothelial dysfunction) assessed by Endo-PAT 2000 versus those recorded in patients with a RHI ≥ 1.67 (no endothelial dysfunction)
Time Frame: 1 days
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1 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Relationship between plasma DNA levels and cerebral micro- and macro-angiopathy assessed by CT angiography or MRI angiography and transcranial Doppler ultrasound
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
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Relationship between plasma DNA levels and cardiac damages
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
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Relationship between plasma DNA levels and pulmonary blood pressure
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
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Relationship between plasma DNA levels and macrocirculatory vascular measurements
Time Frame: 2 days
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2 days
|
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Relationship between plasma DNA levels and nephropathy
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
|
Relationship between plasma DNA levels and a clinical index of the sickle cell disease severity in a stable condition
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: LE JEUNE Sylvain, MD, Hopital Avicenne
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- DRE-FR-15-1
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