Clostridium Difficile Vaccine Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity Study in Japanese Adults
A Phase 1, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Observer-blinded Study To Evaluate The Safety, Tolerability, And Immunogenicity Of Two 3-dose Regimens Of Clostridium Difficile Vaccine Administered In Healthy Japanese Adults Aged 65 To 85 Years.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Fukuoka, Japan, 812-0025
- SOUSEIKAI PS Clinic (formerly Medical Co. LTA PS Clinic)
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Tokyo
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Sumida-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 130-0004
- SOUSEIKAI Sumida Hospital (formerly Medical Co. LTA Sumida Hospital)
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male and female adults
- Aged 65 to 85 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Proven or suspected prior episode of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea
- Unstable chronic medical condition
- Disease requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease within 8 weeks before receipt of study vaccine
- Serious chronic medical disorders
- Bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that may contraindicate intramuscular injection
- Any contraindication to vaccination or vaccine components, including previous anaphylactic reaction to any vaccine or vaccine-related components
- Subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency disorders
- Subjects with rheumatologic disorders or other illnesses requiring chronic treatment with known immunosuppressant medications
- Active or treated leukemia or lymphoma or bone marrow disorder
- Residence in a nursing home or other long-term care facility, or requirement for semiskilled nursing care or assisted living
- Abnormality in screening hematology and/or blood chemistry laboratory values
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Low-dose C. difficile Vaccine (accelerated schedule)
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0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
|
Experimental: High-dose C. difficile Vaccine (accelerated schedule)
|
0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo (accelerated schedule)
|
0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
|
Experimental: Low-dose C. difficile Vaccine (non-accelerated schedule)
|
0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
|
Experimental: High-dose C. difficile Vaccine (non-accelerated schedule)
|
0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo (non-accelerated schedule)
|
0.5 mL intramuscular injection
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Proportions of subjects reporting local reactions (pain, erythema, and induration) and their severity, as self-reported on e-diaries
Time Frame: Up to 14 days after each vaccination
|
Up to 14 days after each vaccination
|
|
Proportions of subjects reporting systemic events (fever, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, new or worsening muscle pain, and new or worsening joint pain) and their severity, as self-reported on e-diaries
Time Frame: Up to 14 days after each vaccination
|
Up to 14 days after each vaccination
|
|
Proportions of subjects reporting AEs (categorized according to the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities [MedDRA])
Time Frame: From the first vaccination up to 28 days after the last vaccination
|
From the first vaccination up to 28 days after the last vaccination
|
|
Proportions of subjects reporting SAEs (categorized according to the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities [MedDRA])
Time Frame: From the first vaccination until 6 months after the last vaccination
|
From the first vaccination until 6 months after the last vaccination
|
|
Proportions of subjects with abnormal hematology and blood chemistry laboratory assessments
Time Frame: 7 days or 14 days after each vaccination
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7 days or 14 days after each vaccination
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Toxin A- and toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody levels, expressed as geometric mean concentrations
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
|
Geometric mean fold rises in toxin A- and toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody levels
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
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Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with toxin A-specific neutralizing antibody level ≥ the specified threshold for toxin A
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
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Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
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Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody level ≥ the specified threshold for toxin B
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
|
Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with both toxin A- and toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody levels ≥ the specified threshold for toxin A and the specified threshold for toxin B, respectively
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
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Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
|
Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with fold rises in toxin A-specific neutralizing antibody levels
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
|
Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with fold rises in toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody levels
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
|
Proportions of subjects in each vaccine group with fold rises in both toxin A- and toxin B-specific neutralizing antibody levels
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Up to 6 months after dose 3
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B5091010
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