High Definition Single Cell Analysis in Colorectal Cancer

August 9, 2023 updated by: University of Southern California
This research clinical trial studies high definition single cell analysis in blood and tissue samples from patients with colorectal cancer which has spread to the liver. High definition single cell analysis allows doctors to study the properties of cancer cells that are sometimes found in the blood of patients and to determine how the genes and proteins in them may change over time. Studying samples from patients with colorectal cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about how cancer spreads, as well as how to predict the disease outcomes in patients with cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the level of correlation between solid tumor touch preparations and liquid biopsies (circulating tumor cells [CTCs]) from patients with surgically resected colorectal cancer (CRC) metastases to the liver using single-cell high-content analysis, including gene copy number variation (CNV) and to establish one or more bio-signatures that represent the liquid and solid biopsy correlation for each patient and for the patient population.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To demonstrate the technical validity and reproducibility of the bio-signatures by comparing the two pre-resection liquid biopsy samples drawn one week prior to and on the day of surgery.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare biosignatures between pre-surgical and post-surgical blood samples. II. Compare biosignatures between resected metastatic liver tumor tissue, primary colon tumor tissue (if available), and pre-surgical blood samples.

III. Compare biosignatures between blood samples prior to resection with those obtained after resection and at the time of recurrence.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo blood collection 1 week prior surgery, before and after surgery on the same day, and 1 week and 3 months after surgery. Patients also undergo tissue collection during the surgery. Blood and tissue samples are processed for high definition single cell analysis including whole-genome CNV profiles, protein expression, and cell morphology.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for up to 2 years.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
24

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
        • Scripps Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center
      • Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
        • Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian
      • Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
        • USC Norris Oncology/Hematology-Newport Beach
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with metastatic CRC with single- and multi-focal hepatic lesions scheduled for resection (metastatectomy)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to provide informed consent

  • Metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma to the liver (hepatic mCRC)

    • Synchronous or metachronous
    • Solitary or multifocal
    • Concurrent abdominal lymph node metastasis is allowable
  • Hepatic mCRC deemed surgically resectable by the study team with plans to undergo surgery
  • Has not received any systemic chemotherapy for at least 21 days prior to scheduled hepatic resection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-adenocarcinoma metastatic colorectal cancer (e.g. neuroendocrine carcinoma); mucinous component is permitted
  • Metastatic CRC that involves organ(s)/tissue(s) other than abdominal lymph nodes and/or liver
  • Has received any systemic chemotherapy within 21 days prior to scheduled hepatic resection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Ancillary-Correlative (blood and tumor tissue collection)
Patients undergo collection of blood collection 1 week prior surgery, before and after surgery on the same day, and 1 week and 3 months after surgery. Patients also undergo and tissue collection during the surgery. Blood and tissue samples are processed for high definition single cell analysis including, whole-genome CNV profiles, protein expression, and cell morphology.
Other: Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure
Undergo collection of blood and tissue samples
Other Names:
  • Cytologic Sampling

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
HD-SCA liquid biopsy biosignatures assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
Biosignatures will be compared between cells from tumor tissue within the same patient, cells from blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples across different patients. Upon these comparisons, biosignatures will be established which represent liquid and solid biopsy correlations for each patient and for the patient population. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and acr
Up to 2 years
HD-SCA solid tumor biosignatures assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
Biosignatures will be compared between cells from tumor tissue within the same patient, cells from blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples across different patients. Upon these comparisons, biosignatures will be established which represent liquid and solid biopsy correlations for each patient and for the patient population. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and acr
Up to 2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
HD-SCA biosignatures in pre-resection liquid biopsy samples assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles
Time Frame: Up to day 1 of surgery
The technical validity and reproducibility of the biosignatures will be demonstrated by comparing two pre-resection liquid biopsy samples. This reflects a change in the timing of specimen collection from the original protocol. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and across patients.
Up to day 1 of surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Southern California

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Peter Kuhn, University of Southern California

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 29, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 29, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 19, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 19, 2016

First Posted (Estimated)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 22, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 14, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 9, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 3C-15-4 (Other Identifier: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center)
  • P30CA014089 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
  • NCI-2016-00736 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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