Study of a New Medical Device in Gel Formulation Versus Calgel® for the Topical Treatment of Teething in Infants
A Randomized, Open, Parallel-group Multicenter Study of Efficacy and Tolerability of a New Medical Device in Gel Formulation (Hyaluronic Acid 0.54%) Versus Calgel® for the Topical Treatment of Teething in Infants
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Timis
-
Timisoara, Timis, Romania, 300209
- Opera Contract Research Organization SRL
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female infants aged between 6 and 36 months.
Teething diagnosed by the presence of at least 3 of the following clinical symptoms:
pain, swelling, gingival rush, hyper-salivation, redness, abnormal teeth depth.
- At the moment of inclusion no subcutaneous mucosal laceration must be yet appeared.
- Informed consent form signed by parents or legal representative.
- Infants and parents who are in a general position to follow all study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infants in hospitalization and/or immobilization and/or confinement to bed.
- Infants with known history of severe renal insufficiency and/or known history of severe cardiac dysfunction and/or liver problems
- Use of topical Lidocaine and/or topical Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) within one day before inclusion.
- Use of systemic NSAIDs within 3 days before inclusion and/or use of systemic anesthetics within 10 days before.
- Concomitant use during the period of study of NSAIDs and/or any anesthetics (obviously Calgel® is allowed in patients randomized in group B, only)
- Subjects with known history of allergic or adverse reactions to avian proteins or to HA and to any ingredient of the Medical Device and/or of the comparator on study.
- Infants whose parents suffer from any form of psychiatric disorder or other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, might invalidate the required prescription and/or observation or complicate communication with the subject.
- Infants simultaneously participating or having participated in the last month before Visit 1 in another clinical trial.
- Infants already treated under this protocol.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Hyaluronic Acid 0.54%
Administration: application of the gel on the gingival tissue, massage it in gently, five to six times a day.
|
Administration: application of the gel on the gingival tissue, massage it in gently, five to six times a day
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Calgel®
Administration: application of the gel on the gingival tissue, massage it in gently, three/four times a day (away from meals).
In any case the interval between gel applications must be at least 3 hours.
|
Administration: application of the gel on the gingival tissue, massage it in gently, three/four times a day (away from meals).
In any case the interval between gel applications must be at least 3 hours.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Teething pain
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
day pain
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
|
gingival rush
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
|
hyper-salivation
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
|
redness
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
|
swelling
Time Frame: day 0, 3 and 7
|
scored according to intensity with the following Verbal Rating Scale: Absent = 0, Moderate = 1, Intense = 2
|
day 0, 3 and 7
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Serban Rosu, MD, Societatea Civile Medicala Dr.Rosu
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Brandt FS, Cazzaniga A. Hyaluronic acid gel fillers in the management of facial aging. Clin Interv Aging. 2008;3(1):153-9. doi: 10.2147/cia.s2135.
- Moseley R, Waddington RJ, Embery G. Hyaluronan and its potential role in periodontal healing. Dent Update. 2002 Apr;29(3):144-8. doi: 10.12968/denu.2002.29.3.144.
- Pytlik W. [Symptoms of the failure of the biological mechanism of teething. Symptomatology of the primary teeth's reinclusion]. Czas Stomatol. 1989 Jan;42(1):29-34. Polish.
- McIntyre GT, McIntyre GM. Teething troubles? Br Dent J. 2002 Mar 9;192(5):251-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801349.
- Owais AI, Zawaideh F, Al-Batayneh OB. Challenging parents' myths regarding their children's teething. Int J Dent Hyg. 2010 Feb;8(1):28-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2009.00412.x. Erratum In: Int J Dent Hyg. 2010 Nov;8(4):324. Int J Dent Hyg. 2017 Aug;15(3):258.
- Curtis LA, Dolan TS, Seibert HE. Are one or two dangerous? Lidocaine and topical anesthetic exposures in children. J Emerg Med. 2009 Jul;37(1):32-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.11.005. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
- Weigel PH, Fuller GM, LeBoeuf RD. A model for the role of hyaluronic acid and fibrin in the early events during the inflammatory response and wound healing. J Theor Biol. 1986 Mar 21;119(2):219-34. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5193(86)80076-5.
- Bartold PM. The effect of interleukin-1 beta on hyaluronic acid synthesized by adult human gingival fibroblasts in vitro. J Periodontal Res. 1988 Mar;23(2):139-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1988.tb01347.x. No abstract available.
- Oksala O, Salo T, Tammi R, Hakkinen L, Jalkanen M, Inki P, Larjava H. Expression of proteoglycans and hyaluronan during wound healing. J Histochem Cytochem. 1995 Feb;43(2):125-35. doi: 10.1177/43.2.7529785.
- Irwin CR, Schor SL, Ferguson MW. Effects of cytokines on gingival fibroblasts in vitro are modulated by the extracellular matrix. J Periodontal Res. 1994 Sep;29(5):309-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1994.tb01227.x.
- Pistorius A, Martin M, Willershausen B, Rockmann P. The clinical application of hyaluronic acid in gingivitis therapy. Quintessence Int. 2005 Jul-Aug;36(7-8):531-8.
- Dagenais S. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid (viscosupplementation) for knee osteoarthritis. Issues Emerg Health Technol. 2006 Nov;(94):1-4.
- Fernandez Lopez JC, Ruano-Ravina A. Efficacy and safety of intraarticular hyaluronic acid in the treatment of hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2006 Dec;14(12):1306-11. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2006.08.003. Epub 2006 Sep 18.
- Iavazzo C, Athanasiou S, Pitsouni E, Falagas ME. Hyaluronic acid: an effective alternative treatment of interstitial cystitis, recurrent urinary tract infections, and hemorrhagic cystitis? Eur Urol. 2007 Jun;51(6):1534-40; discussion 1540-1. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.03.020. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
- Liguori V, Guillemin C, Pesce GF, Mirimanoff RO, Bernier J. Double-blind, randomized clinical study comparing hyaluronic acid cream to placebo in patients treated with radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol. 1997 Feb;42(2):155-61. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(96)01882-8.
- Igic M, Mihailovic D, Kesic L, Apostolovic M, Kostadinovic L, Janjic OT, Milasin J. [Efficacy of hyaluronic acid in the treatment of chronic gingivitis in children]. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2011 Dec;68(12):1021-5. doi: 10.2298/vsp1112021i. Serbian.
- Mesa FL, Aneiros J, Cabrera A, Bravo M, Caballero T, Revelles F, del Moral RG, O'Valle F. Antiproliferative effect of topic hyaluronic acid gel. Study in gingival biopsies of patients with periodontal disease. Histol Histopathol. 2002;17(3):747-53. doi: 10.14670/HH-17.747.
- Nolan A, Baillie C, Badminton J, Rudralingham M, Seymour RA. The efficacy of topical hyaluronic acid in the management of recurrent aphthous ulceration. J Oral Pathol Med. 2006 Sep;35(8):461-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2006.00433.x.
- Nolan A, Badminton J, Maguire J, Seymour RA. The efficacy of topical hyaluronic acid in the management of oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol Med. 2009 Mar;38(3):299-303. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2008.00739.x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Anti-Infective Agents, Local
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics
- Immunologic Factors
- Protective Agents
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Anesthetics, Local
- Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers
- Sodium Channel Blockers
- Viscosupplements
- Lidocaine
- Hyaluronic Acid
- Cetylpyridinium
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GENG10-12
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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