Review of the Paediatric Pleuropulmonary Blastoma French Series (PPB)
Pleuropulmonary blastoma is a rare embryonic malignant tumour that remains the most frequent malignant tumour of the lung in childhood. The International Pleuro pulmonary Blastoma Registry (IPPB) found only 220 cases in 2009 and 350 in 2015. In France, 20 cases were identified in 2009.
Three histologies are described: type 1 purely cystic, type 2 combined and type 3 solid. Median age at diagnostic is 12 months, 35 months and 41 months respectively. Evolution is possible from type 1 to type 2 or 3 in 10% of the cases.
Since 2009, DICER 1 mutations research is proposed systematically to all families.
PPB symptoms are usually non-specific. Diagnostic is evoked when imaging work up shows bubbles or solid lesions, and confirmed by pathological analysis. However the diagnosis can be difficult because of the proximity with congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation.
The French society of paediatric oncology recommends surgery at first instance. PPB type 1 remains a problem because some are still misdiagnosed as CCAM, a benign lesion. Chemotherapy depends on the PPB type and the quality of the resection. There is a real interest to analyse the French series.
The prognosis of type 2 and 3 is low with a 5 years survival rate of 45-60%, whereas type 1 survival rate is 91%. The French experience reports a 100% survival rate in type 1 and 48% in type 2 and 3. Other prognostic factors are initial size of the tumour, extra pulmonary invasion and quality of surgery.
Early local relapses are possible and late ones concern more often type 2 and 3 with more cerebral metastasis.
In 2009, the french cases were collected, but no update has been performed since. The aim of this retrospective review of the cases since 2000, is to audit the care of PPB patients in France and update the French rare tumour database.
Evoking PPB diagnosis is difficult when imaging shows a neonatal cystic lesion. There are no radiologic criteria in the literature that differentiate congenital pulmonary cystic lesion and PPB type 1. Radiological presentation is however overlapping. Another aim of this study will be to look for a predictive sign of type 1 PPB.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Angers, France, 49000
- Angers University Hospital
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Bordeaux, France, 33000
- Bordeaux University Hospital
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Caen, France, 14000
- Caen University Hospital
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Grenoble, France, 38000
- Grenoble University Hospital
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Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, 94000
- Kremlin-Bicêtre Hospital
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Lille, France, 59000
- Lille University Hospital
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Lyon, France, 69000
- Lyon Universty Hospital
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Marseille, France, 13000
- Marseille University hospital
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Montpellier, France, 34000
- Montpellier University Hospital
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Nantes, France, 44000
- Nantes University Hospital
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Nice, France, 06000
- Nice University Hospital
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Paris, France, 75000
- Necher Hospital
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Poitiers, France, 86000
- Poitiers University Hospital
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Saint-Cloud, France, 92000
- Curie Institute
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Saint-Paul, France, 97000
- Réunion University Hospital
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Toulouse, France, 31000
- Toulouse University Hospital
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Tours, France, 37000
- Tours University Hospital
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Villejuif, France, 94000
- Gustave Roussy Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients born between 01/01/2000 and 01/01/2016 ;
- Followed up for PPB
- Treated in a French department of paediatric oncology or paediatric surgery
- Study agreement
Exclusion Criteria:
- Part of the care out of France
- Study disagreement
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Pleuropulmonary Blastoma
|
Global current care
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall survival
Time Frame: Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
|
|
Progression free survival
Time Frame: Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Characterize the evolution and the global care of PPB in the French series
|
Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
State of PPB surgical care
Time Frame: Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
|
|
Radiology sign
Time Frame: Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Identification of a type 1 PPB predictive radiological sign
|
Within 5 years from the diagnosis
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alexis ARNAUD, MD, Rennes University Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 35RC15_3009_PPB
- 15.18 (Other Identifier: Comité d'Ethique Régional de Rennes)
- 15.468 (Other Identifier: CCTIRS)
- 915465 (Other Identifier: CNIL)
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