CTCL Directed Therapy

August 12, 2019 updated by: Ali Dana, James J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Cutaneous lymphomas are rare cancers of lymphocytes (white blood cells) that involve the skin. Mycosis Fungoides (MF) is the most common type of Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) that typically presents with red, scaly patches that often mimic eczema or chronic dermatitis. The incidence of MF is about 1/100,000. Skin lesions tend to appear before the diagnosis of CTCL is made by several years. Early skin lesions may look like any dermatitis, eczema, or psoriasis, leading to delays in the diagnosis.

Inflammation secondary to bacterial infection is thought to contribute to the T-cell proliferation in this type of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Antibiotic use for other purposes has shown to reduce the inflammation and size of lesions in CTCL patients. There has been limited studies with the use of antibiotics as direct treatment for this cancer.

Host immunity is important in decreasing cancer development and progression. Imiquimod is a molecule that stimulates host immunity to reduce the progression of CTCL. There is strong evidence of clinical efficacy such that the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend Imiquimod for CTCL. Imiquimod is available in generic form, making it unlikely to be registered specifically for CTCL, despite its efficacy.

Additionally, imiquimod is considered a first line treatment according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for the treatment of Mycosis Fungoides.

There are currently no studies that have been published that address treating CTCL patients with a combined approach of 1) decreasing inflammation caused by bacterial with antibiotics, and 2) enhancing the host immune system to destroy cancer cells. Our theory is if we treat patient with 14days of antibiotics and 30 days of Imiquimod there will be significant reduction in skin lesions.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

8

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Ali Dana, MD
  • Phone Number: 5289 718-584-9000
  • Email: Ali.Dana@VA.gov

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10468
        • Recruiting
        • James J Peters Bronx Veterans Affairs Medical Center
        • Contact:
          • Ali Dana, MD/PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 89 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients age 30 - 89 years old
  • Stages I to II CTCL patients
  • Normal renal function, Cr ≤ 1.5

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Aggressively progressing CTCL
  • Active infection and/or concurrent malignancy
  • Poor renal function (Cr > 1.5)
  • Pregnancy (HCG serum +)
  • History of bone marrow suppression, MDS, anemia (Hemoglobin < 8), thrombocytopenia (< 50,000) or neutropenia (ANC < 1500)
  • CHF, MI within last 6 months
  • Endocarditis
  • Allergies to Imiquimod or doxycycline

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Single Arm
Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 14 days, then Imiquimod up to 2 packs 3/ week x 28 days
Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 14 days
up to 2 packs 3/ week x 28 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pilot assessment of response.
Time Frame: 1 year
Pilot assessment of response assessed by decreased size or surface change of the 5 lesions
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ali Dana, MD, James J. Peters VAMC

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 17, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 13, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 12, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DAN-15-028

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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