A Study for G1b CHC Patients With CKD-3 Treated With Grazoprevir Plus Elbasvir
A Prospective Multicenter Observational Study for Characterization of Renal Function G1b CHC Patients With CKD-3 Treated With Grazoprevir Plus Elbasvir
The regimen using grazoprevir plus elbasvir treatment is promising in Japan, because it may safely be used for the elderly patients with renal dysfunction. Grazoprevir and elbasvir are metabolized in the liver and do not require dose-adjustment for patients with renal dysfunction. However, no data related to efficacy and safety of the grazoprevir plus elbasvir treatment for Japanese elderly patients with renal dysfunction (eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73m2) have been reported. Therefore, physicians are at a loss whether or not to treat the patients with renal dysfunction due to no evidence.
The aim of this study is to investigate the improvement of serum endostatin level of Japanese patients with CKD stage 3 after grazoprevir (NS3/4A protease inhibitor) plus elbasvir (NS5A replication complex inhibitor) treatment by a prospective, multicenter cohort study.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Fukuoka, Japan, 812-8582
- Kyushu University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects aged 20 years or older.
- Patients positive for HCV RNA for over 6 months and infected with genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C, including compensated cirrhosis.
- Patients without co-infection of hepatitis B virus.
- Patients without co-infection of human immunodeficiency virus
- Patients with moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD stage 3) (eGFR: 30-59 mL/min/1.73m2). A diagnosis of CKD is only confirmed if repeated eGFR tests for at least 90 days.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with decompensated cirrhosis (Child Pugh B and C)
- Patients with albumin <3.0 g/dL and platelets <75,000 /μL
- Patients with autoimmune hepatitis
- Constant heavy alcohol drinkers (converted to ethanol ≥60 g/day)
- Patients who have a history of hypersensitivity to grazoprevir and elbasvir
- Patients who are pregnant females, or females who may become pregnant, or females who are breastfeeding
- Patients with heart disease that is hard to control (e.g., very recent cardiac infarction, severe heart failure, unstable arrhythmia)
- Patients who are under medication with drugs listed as contraindication in a package insert of grazoprevir plus elbasvir treatment
- Patients judged (by the physician in charge of research) to be inappropriate as subjects for the study for any other reasons.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Grazoprevir plus Elbasvir
Grazoprevir 100 mg plus Elbasvir 50 mg per day for 12 weeks.
|
An oral dose of 100 mg/day of grazoprevir as well as an oral dose of 50 mg/day of elbasvir for 12 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of Serum Endostatin Level (ng/mL) From Baseline to 3 Months
Time Frame: 3 months
|
We evaluated the serum endostatin at baseline and 3 months after the treatment initiation.
|
3 months
|
|
Change of eGFR Level (mL/Min/1.73m^2) From Baseline to 3 Months
Time Frame: 3 months
|
We evaluated eGFR level at baseline and 3 months after the treatment initiation.
|
3 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sustained Virological Response-12 (SVR12)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
SVR12 was defined as undetectable HCV RNA at week 12 after the end of treatment.
|
3 months
|
|
Change of Serum Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Level (U/L) From Baseline to 3 Months
Time Frame: 3 months
|
We evaluated the serum ALT levels at baseline and 3 months after the treatment initiation.
|
3 months
|
|
Change of Serum Alpha-fetoprotein Level (ng/mL) From Baseline to 3 Months
Time Frame: 3 months
|
We evaluated the serum alpha-fetoprotein levels at baseline and 3 months after the treatment initiation.
|
3 months
|
|
Count of Participants With NS3/4A or NS5A Muttations Who Achieved SVR12
Time Frame: 3 months
|
We identified the NS3/4A or NS5A muttations by direct sequencing at baseline.
Among participants who had mutations, we calcualted the rate of SVR12.
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Norihiro Furusyo, MD, PhD, Kyushu University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Furusyo N, Ogawa E, Nakamuta M, Kajiwara E, Nomura H, Dohmen K, Takahashi K, Satoh T, Azuma K, Kawano A, Tanabe Y, Kotoh K, Shimoda S, Hayashi J; Kyushu University Liver Disease Study (KULDS) Group. Telaprevir can be successfully and safely used to treat older patients with genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol. 2013 Aug;59(2):205-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.03.020. Epub 2013 Mar 28.
- Ogawa E, Furusyo N, Yamashita N, Kawano A, Takahashi K, Dohmen K, Nakamuta M, Satoh T, Nomura H, Azuma K, Koyanagi T, Kotoh K, Shimoda S, Kajiwara E, Hayashi J; Kyushu University Liver Disease Study(KULDS) Group. Effectiveness and safety of daclatasvir plus asunaprevir for patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b aged 75 years and over with or without cirrhosis. Hepatol Res. 2017 Mar;47(3):E120-E131. doi: 10.1111/hepr.12738. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
- Ogawa E, Furusyo N, Kajiwara E, Nomura H, Kawano A, Takahashi K, Dohmen K, Satoh T, Azuma K, Nakamuta M, Koyanagi T, Kotoh K, Shimoda S, Hayashi J. Comparative effectiveness and safety study of triple therapy with simeprevir or telaprevir for non-cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1b infection. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Dec;30(12):1759-67. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13016.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Renal Insufficiency
- Flaviviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Hepatitis
- Kidney Diseases
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
- Hepatitis C
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Grazoprevir
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KULDS-001
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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