Evaluation of Hepatic Rigidity by Ultrasonic Impulse Elastography in Liver Transplant Patients (SUPERSONIC)
Evaluation of Hepatic Rigidity by Ultrasonic Impulse Elastography in Liver Transplant Patients (SUPERSONIC)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Ultrasonic impulse elastography is a technique for studying non-invasive tissue rigidity. In particular, it is used in hepatology to assess the degree of fibrosis in a simple manner, by eliminating, in a number of cases, liver biopsy. The investigation of fibrosis is an essential element in the follow-up of patients with hepatic transplant since it is the indirect sign of a post-transplant complication or a recurrence of the initial disease.
Several elastography devices are available on the market, using different technologies to measure the rigidity of tissues. Studies have shown that the first hepatic elastography devices, Fibroscan® and Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) can detect significant fibrosis on hepatic grafts accurately and reproducibly. However, there are several factors related to patients or to the elastography apparatus itself, limiting its use by making the collection of measurements impossible or by giving outliers. In addition, first-generation devices (Fibroscan®) are not coupled to a conventional ultrasound system and are dedicated to the measurement of hepatic rigidity, so patients must undergo systematic ultrasound as part of graft follow-up .
Supersonic® (SuperSonic Imagine, Aix-en-Provence, France) is part of the latest generation of elastography devices and is based on ultrafast shearwave elastography (SWE) technology. This device is a conventional ultrasound system for routine ultrasound scanning with an integrated module for measuring tissue stiffness, and has the advantage of establishing real-time mappings of tissue rigidity over a large area. Several studies have shown that the measurements were reliable and reproducible, especially in the assessment of liver stiffness. In the literature, only one study addressed the measurement of hepatic rigidity with the Supersonic® ultrasound system in liver transplant patients and was designed to diagnose viral hepatitis recurrence or acute cellular rejection. In the secondary results, the authors found a significantly higher hepatic rigidity of healthy hepatic grafts compared to healthy native livers.
It is proposed to add to the ultrasound of systematic follow-up of the hepatic grafts carried out in clinical routine an elastographic measurement in order to assess the hepatic rigidity in these patients in a non-invasive way.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Rennes, France, 35033
- Rennes University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged 18 years and over ;
- Hepatic transplant patient attending a day hospital of hepatology as part of the systematic follow-up of liver transplantation at 1 year, 5 years or 10 years in order to benefit from a clinical examination, biological evaluation, hepatic ultrasound, Fibroscan and Hepatic Puncture-Biopsy ;
- Patient in a position to receive information about the protocol ;
- Patient having given his / her written consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Coagulation disorder (platelets <60,000, Prothrombin Ratio <50%, partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 times the control unless explained by insufficient factor XII deficiency or anti-phospholipid antibodies);
- Ascites;
- Platelet antiaggregation taken the previous week biopsy, patient under anticoagulants;
- Persons of full age who are subject to legal protection (safeguard of justice, guardianship, guardianship), persons deprived of their liberty;
- Patient not affiliated to social security;
- Pregnant or nursing women;
- Simultaneous participation in another research.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Hepatic Transplantation
|
Systematic long-term monitoring of liver transplant patients includes an annual consultation and more comprehensive follow-up at one year, 5 years and 10 years of transplantation during which patients are hospitalized in day hospital hepatology and have a clinical examination Complete, biological assessment, Fibroscan® graft elastography measurement, hepatic Doppler ultrasound and liver biopsy.
Measurement of liver stiffness by SuperSonic® will be added during ultrasound.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hepatic graft stiffness in kPa without complication
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Average of the three measures taken consecutively
|
Baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hepatic graft stiffness in kPa with complication
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Average of the three measures taken consecutively
|
Baseline
|
|
The performance indicator
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Evaluation of the diagnostic performance of Supersonic® and Fibroscan versus Hepatic Puncture-Biopsy (sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility).
|
Baseline
|
|
The value of the hepatic steatosis of the grafts in the form of a ratio
Time Frame: Baseline
|
The value of the hepatic steatosis of the grafts in the form of a ratio between the hepatic brightness and the renal brightness.
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anita Paisant, Rennes University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 35RC17_9881_SUPERSONIC
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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