LITT Palliative Treatment for Patients With Malignant Gliomas

February 26, 2019 updated by: Duke University

Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) as Palliative Treatment for Patients With Malignant Glioma Requiring Standard Treatment Alternatives

The purpose of this study is to to describe the effect of a palliative regimen consisting of Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) on distress, quality of life (QOL), neurocognition, days in the hospital, patient disposition, and readmission in newly diagnosed World Health Organization (WHO) grade IV malignant glioma (glioblastoma (GBM) or gliosarcoma) patients unable to undergo broader surgical resection. The primary objective is to assess changes in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) distress thermometer in newly diagnosed WHO grade IV malignant glioma patients who receive LITT.

*Please note: This study was originally designed as a interventional device study studying the effect of the LITT procedure; however, it was re-designed as an observational study in which the patient population being studied is approved to receive the LITT procedure.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients will be identified from those previously approved for the LITT procedure. Following consent, 20 patients will complete NCCN distress, Quality of Life (QOL) and neuro-cognitive baseline testing, followed by the LITT procedure using the NeuroBlate® System (NBS) and intra-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Per standard clinical practice, after completing LITT, patients will undergo radiation at the discretion of the treating radiation oncologist. Patients will likewise receive concomitant and adjuvant chemotherapy (typically temozolomide) at the discretion of the treating neuro-oncologist. All patients will complete NCCN distress, QOL and neurocognitive testing immediately after the LITT procedure on post-operative day 1 as able, or immediately prior to discharge if more appropriate. Additionally, they will complete these same tests approximately 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after the completion of LITT therapy.

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with newly diagnosed WHO grade IV malignant glioma who are unable to undergo broader surgical resection and are identified as approved to receive the LITT procedure

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with histopathologically confirmed newly diagnosed WHO grade IV malignant glioma (GBM or gliosarcoma, multifocal disease is allowed) unable to undergo surgical resection, who is approved and scheduled to receive the LITT procedure by the treating neurosurgeon
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Patient is "fragile" (age 18-69, KPS 50-70), "elderly" (age > 69, KPS 80-100), or "elderly and fragile" (age > 69, KPS 50-70)
  • Patient must not have received prior chemotherapy or brain radiotherapy
  • Patient is able and willing to complete the QOL and neurocognitive questionnaires. Inability (illiteracy, loss of sight, or other equivalent reason) to complete the questionnaires will not make the patient ineligible for the study. If patients are not able to read or write, proxy interviews will be conducted in-person or via telephone by the assigned study clinician or study team member (Trail-Making A & B will not be performed on these patients).
  • Patient consent must be obtained according to Duke institutional policy
  • Patient must be accessible for follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking or inability to read and understand English
  • Patients with concurrent malignancies requiring active treatment, except: non-melanoma skin cancer, or in-situ cancer of the cervix.
  • Patients with a serious active infection or other serious underlying medical conditions that would impair the ability of the patient to complete the protocol-related QOL and distress questionnaires and cognition assessments

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Patients receiving palliative regimen consisting of LITT
Patients with WHO grade IV malignant glioma who are approved for and receive the LITT (Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy) procedure
Minimally invasive technique to necrotize intracranial lesions
Other Names:
  • NBS NeuroBlate® System

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in NCCN distress thermometer score
Time Frame: Up to 24 months after the LITT procedure
Mean change from baseline in the NCCN distress thermometer score
Up to 24 months after the LITT procedure

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Median overall survival
Time Frame: 24 months after LITT
Overall survival will be defined as the time in months between Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) and death, or last follow-up if alive. Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to estimate overall survival.
24 months after LITT
Change in Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS)
Time Frame: Up to 24 months after the LITT procedure
Mean change from baseline in KPS score
Up to 24 months after the LITT procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Peter S Fecci, MD, PhD, Duke University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2019

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2020

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 5, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 27, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 26, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Pro00079623

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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