Granisetron Effect on Hemodynamic Changes in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (lap)
Granisetron Effect on Hemodynamic Changes and Intubation Condition During Anesthesia Induction in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Propofol is one of the most commonly used anesthetic agents because of its ability to induce rapid and reliable collection. However, hypotension and injection pain in the induction are the most common complications. After induction of propofol; The cardiovascular system depresses, resulting in a drop in blood pressure due to decreased cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance. This may also contribute to the reduction of sympathetic tone activity in the central way, and slight reduction in the number of pulses that develop as a result of increasing vagal activity. İn order to attenuate these hemodynamic undesired effects caused by propofol, various agents were tried such as atropine, ephedrine, volume replacement ringer lactate, ketamine. Ondansetron and granisetron, which are used for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis, have been used as such. Therefore, ondansetron and granisetron were preventing hypotension induced by post-spinal and general anesthesia induction.
The investigator also tried to demonstrate the effect of granisetron, another serotonin type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist for postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis, on induction hypotension and intubation quality after propofol induction in this study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
150 participants with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical score I-II who underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy between the ages of 18-70 will be enrolled. Participants will be divided into two groups using granisetron and control.
All participants will be premedicated with 0.05 mg kg-1 midazolam 30 minutes before the operation. ASA, age, sex, weight demographic data of the participants who were taken to the operating room will record. Peripheral oxygen saturation (SPO2), noninvasive blood pressure and electrocardiography (ECG) will monitored. A venous cannula will place on the back of the hand. Participants will randomly divide into 2 groups by closed envelope method.
Five minutes before the induction of group G, 1 ml (1 mg / ml) iv granisetron, group K will receive 1 ml saline. Propofol at induction will be administered at a dose of 0.6 mg / kg of rocuronium at a dose of 2 mg / kg. Pre-induction, post-intubation and every five minutes SPO2, diastolic arterial pressure (DAP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), systolic arterial pressure(SAP) and heart rate (HR) will record. Intubation quality will be evaluated by evans score.
Systolic Blood Pressure <Control + 15 0 <Control + 30 1 1
- Control + 30 2 Heart Rate Pressure <Control + 15 0 <Control + 30 1
- Control + 30 2 Sweating No 0 Moist leather 1 Visible sweating 2 Tears No 0 Yes 1 Overflowing 2
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Ankara, Turkey
- Ministry of Health Diskapi Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital Ankara, Turkey
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (lap) surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute pancreatitis disease
- Cardiorespiratory disease
- Hypertension
- Anti hypertension treatments
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Granisetron
Five minutes before the induction 1 ml (1 mg / ml) iv granisetron will use.
.Then blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, mean) and heart rate will record per 5 minute during surgery.
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1 milligram (mg) will use on group Granisetron before 5 min induction
|
|
NO_INTERVENTION: Control
Five minutes before the induction 1 ml saline iv use.Then blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, mean) and heart rate will record per 5 minute during surgery.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
change mean arterial blood pressure
Time Frame: Change from Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure at per 5 minute during surgery
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mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) MAP at least 25% less than the basal value
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Change from Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure at per 5 minute during surgery
|
|
intubation quality
Time Frame: intubation period
|
in this time evans score which is included tears, sweating, systolic arterial blood pressure and heart rate will be used.
the change baseline systolic arterial blood pressure and heart rate and tears, sweating will score numeric.
|
intubation period
|
|
change heart rate
Time Frame: Change from baseline heart rate at per 5 minute during surgery
|
HR <60 or >25% drop baseline
|
Change from baseline heart rate at per 5 minute during surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathological Conditions, Anatomical
- Gallbladder Diseases
- Biliary Tract Diseases
- Calculi
- Gallstones
- Cholelithiasis
- Cholecystolithiasis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Serotonin Agents
- Serotonin Antagonists
- Granisetron
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Diskapi
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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