Chromoendoscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Chromoendoscopy With 0.03% Indigo-carmine Delivered Via a Foot Pump Compared With 0.2% Indigo-carmine Delivered Via Spray Catheter for Detecting Dysplasia in Patients Undergoing Surveillance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. A Randomized Control Trial.
Patients with longstanding ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease, IBD) have increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) when compared with that of the general population. Therefore patients with longstanding colitis undergo regular screening colonoscopy at varied time intervals depending on their individual risk. This is thought to detect early mucosal (interior bowel lining) abnormalities, known as dysplasia, which can progress to CRC. Until recently, IBD surveillance has relied upon colonoscopy with multiple (at least 33) random biopsies of the bowel lining to detect dysplasia, but now international guidelines recommended a technique called chromoendoscopy.
Chromoendoscopy involves applying a dye, called indigo-carmine, to the bowel lining whilst performing colonoscopy which highlights more subtle abnormalities, therefore increasing dysplasia detection rate.
There is no standard international concentration of the dye spray used during chromoendoscopy. Studies have used different concentrations of indigo-carmine dye ranging from 0.1 to 0.4%. We have recently shown that 0.2% dye improves detection rates compared to high definition white light. The recent international SCENIC guidelines suggest using 0.03% indigo-carmine via a foot pump. However there are no trials comparing the two methods and no previous trials have used the 0.03%. We therefore aim to perform a randomised control trial, comparing 0.03% indigo-carmine dye versus 0.2% in detecting dysplasia in patients undergoing surveillance colonoscopy in IBD. Any lesions seen will assessed using standard endoscopic appearance but also using optical biopsy forceps to further characterise the lesion, then manage the lesion as standard guidelines. We will also take two additional rectal biopsies, which will be snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and then studied using Raman Spectroscopy, Infra Red spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance to develop optical markers to identify patients at higher risk of dysplasia.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Venkataraman Subramanian, MBBS, MRCP, MD
- Email: venkat.subramanian@nhs.net
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Richard Lord, MBChB, MRCP
- Email: richard.lord2@nhs.net
Study Locations
-
-
-
Leeds, United Kingdom, LS1 3HE,
- Recruiting
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1) Patients with longstanding (more than 8 years of disease), extensive (extending proximal to splenic flexure) colitis attending for surveillance colonoscopy. 2) Patients aged over 18 years of age 3) Patients with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease colitis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1) Pregnant 2) Unwilling or unable to give informed consent 3) Severe active colitis 4) Poor bowel preparation 5) Unable to reach the caecum
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Patients with extensive colitis
Patients with extensive colitis, for at least 8-10 years, already on the surveillance programme or newly referred whilst attending their outpatients IBD clinic at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust will be screened by one of the research doctors who will be performing the surveillance colonoscopy.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of patients with at least low grade dysplasia detected by targeted biopsy using 0.2% indigo-carmine compared with 0.03% indigo-carmine.
Time Frame: 10 minutes
|
10 minutes
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GA16/89362
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