A Biologic Joint Replacement Strategy to Treat Patients With Severe Knee Trauma and Post-Traumatic Knee Osteoarthritis

January 5, 2021 updated by: James Stannard

With IRB approval and informed consent, patients (n=10) (18-50 years old) with post-traumatic knee OA and requiring a tibial plateau and meniscus arthroplasty plus a femoral condyle arthroplasty will be enrolled in the study. Primary criteria for inclusion will be Grade IV changes in the articular cartilage of the femoral condyle and tibial plateau and meniscal pathology in the medial or lateral femorotibial joint as determined by physical examination, diagnostic imaging and knee arthroscopy by the PI. Exclusion criteria include Grade III or IV changes in any other compartment of the knee, acute injury to any other part of the affected lower extremity, or inability to comply with the protocol.

After enrollment, patients will undergo standardized knee radiography, and complete assessments (described below). Size-matched (standard clinical methodology) proximal tibia with meniscus and distal femur allografts from the same donor will be obtained from a tissue bank (Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation, Edison, NJ) who has licensed the MOPS technology. The medial or lateral femoral condyle will be replaced using our novel instrumentation and technique described above. Tibial plateau-meniscus grafts will be trimmed and used to replace the entire medial or lateral tibial condyle while sparing the attachments of ACL, PCL and respective collateral ligament. The tibial plateau graft will be fixated using commercial available implants used for bone fixation. In the event that the meniscus has been detached from the tibial plateau during graft harvest, the periphery of the meniscus will be sutured to the capsule following standard meniscus transplant procedure.

Patients will undergo controlled post-operative rehabilitation according to standard protocols for osteochondral with concurrent meniscus allografts.

Range of motion, VAS pain score, SF-12, Tegner score, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective and objective scores, PROMIS Bank v1.2 - Physical Function-Mobility, PROMIS v1.1 - Global Health, PROMIS Bank v1.1- Pain Interference, PROMIS Bank v1.2 - Physical Function and Marx score as well as complete radiographs of the affected knee will be obtained prior to surgery and at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after surgery to evaluate healing, function and evidence for arthrosis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Missouri
      • Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65212
        • Missouri Orthopaedic Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients (n=10) (18-50 years old) with post-traumatic knee OA and requiring a tibial plateau and meniscus arthroplasty plus a femoral condyle arthroplasty

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient requiring repair via tibial plateau and meniscus arthroplasty plus a femoral condyle arthroplasty
  2. The subject is able and willing to consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute injury to any other part of the affected lower extremity
  2. The subject is unwilling, or unable to consent due to psychiatric condition or legal incompetence
  3. BMI > 40
  4. Age > 50 at the time of enrollment
  5. The subject is either pregnant, or a prisoner
  6. Currently involved in a workers' compensation case at the time of enrollment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Post-traumatic knee OA
post-traumatic knee OA and requiring a tibial plateau and meniscus arthroplasty plus a femoral condyle arthroplasty

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Analogue Scale Pain Score
Time Frame: 12 months
patient reported Visual Analogue Scale Pain Score, 0 no pain, 10 maximum pain
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tegner Activity Level Scale
Time Frame: 12 months
Patient reported outcome scale related to work and sporting activities, The Tegner activity scale is a one-item score that graded activity based on work and sports activities on a scale of 0 to 10. Zero represents disability because of knee problems and 10 represents national or international level soccer.
12 months
International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Total Score
Time Frame: 12 months
Knee specific patient reported outcome, ranges from 0 to 100. This final number is interpreted as a measure of function with higher scores representing higher levels of function.
12 months
PROMIS - Physical Function and Mobility
Time Frame: 12 months

A survey related to physical function and mobility, T-score metric in which 50 is the mean of a relevant reference population and 10 is the standard deviation (SD) of that population.

On the T-score metric:

A score of 40 is one SD lower than the mean of the reference population. A score of 60 is one SD higher than the mean of the reference population. A higher score is better for this outcome measure as it indicates more function/mobility compared to the mean of the reference population.

12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: James Stannard, MD, University of Missouri, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 30, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 18, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

August 22, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 26, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2002751

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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