Efficacy and Safety of Electroacupuncture and Acupuncture in Postmenopausal Women With Overactive Bladder

August 24, 2017 updated by: Jung Seunghyun, DongGuk University

Efficacy and Safety of Electroacupuncture and Acupuncture in Postmenopausal Women With Overactive Bladder ; A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Parallel Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture treatment of postmenopausal women with overactive bladder (OAB).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The investigators targeted the patients of menopausal women with OAB. After treatment in 2 groups - electroacupuncture treatment and acupuncture treatment - the investigators will compare the improvement of the urinary symptoms and the quality of life, and further the best treatment method. In addition, the investigators are going to evaluate the safety of abnormal reaction during the treatment.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
98

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • Korea, Republic of
    • Gyeonggi-do
      • Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of, 13601
        • Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

36 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women over 40 years of age without the possibility of pregnancy
  2. Have a history of amenorrhea for at least 1 year and have no previous history of hormone replacement therapy for the last 6 months
  3. With symptoms of urinary frequency and urgency lasting more than three months
  4. Who fit the diagnostic criteria for OAB, with a total score more than three points in Korean version overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS)
  5. Who have average urinary frequency of more than eight times per day and urgency which is defined as urgency rating scale (URS) on bladder diary is more than two points and/or UUI on 3-day bladder diary during one week screening period
  6. Who agree to this clinical study after sufficient explanation

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diag¬nosed with UTI by urine examination
  2. With stress urinary incontinence without symptoms of OAB
  3. With suspected of having voiding dys¬function induced by neurological damage
  4. With a medical history of cystocele, uterine pro¬lapse or similar
  5. With a medical history of obstructive uropathy such as urinary stones and urinary tumors
  6. With a surgical history of urethra or bladder
  7. With a medical history of malignant tumors of urinary tract
  8. With a medical history of neurologic disease or psychi¬atric illness
  9. Have an artificial cardiac pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator in the chest
  10. Have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction after an acupuncture treatment, or show any other contraindications;
  11. Who participated in another clinical trial within the past three months
  12. Who have taken therapeutic drugs that may affect blad¬der function within one month of the start of this study
  13. With inadequate literacy to complete study documents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Electroacupuncture
The patients in this group received electroacupuncture using the same acupuncture points prescribed by a certified Korean Medicine Doctor with more than 6 years of oriental medicine college education and 1 years of clinical experience.
Procedure: Electroacupuncture
The treatment is to be applied twice a week for acupuncture points(unilaterally at CV3, CV4, GV20 and bilaterally at KI3, SP6), used for all the patients assigned to this group. Disposable, sterilized, filiform acupuncture needles manufactured is to be used. An electric acupuncture device (CellMac STN-110, Stratek Co, Republic of Korea) will be connected to the CV3-CV4, KI3-SP6 acupoints and deliver stimulation with a 2-Hz frequency, asymmetric bimodal pulse, continuous wave mode, maximum intensity below the threshold (7.6~13.9mA).
Other Names:
  • EA
Experimental: Acupuncture
The patients in this group received acupuncture without electric stimulation using the same acupuncture points prescribed by a certified Korean Medicine Doctor with more than 6 years of oriental medicine college education and 1 years of clinical experience.
Procedure: Acupuncture
The treatment is to be applied twice a week for acupuncture points(unilaterally at CV3, CV4, GV20 and bilaterally at KI3, SP6), used for all the patients assigned to this group. Disposable, sterilized, filiform acupuncture needles manufactured is to be used.
Other Names:
  • AC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
3-day bladder diary change
Time Frame: at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
The daytime micturitions per 24 hr, nocturnal micturitions per 24 hr, total count of urgency (sum of urgency epi¬sodes defined as URS ≥ 3 for three days), total urgency score (sum of urgency score for three days), and total count of UUI (sum of UUI episodes for three days) is checked.
at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) change
Time Frame: at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
The OABSS consists of four questions regarding OAB symptoms; day¬time frequency, nocturia, urgency, and UUI. The sum of the four scores runs between 0 and 15.
at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
The King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ)
Time Frame: at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
The KHQ is a urine questionnaire that can assess the severity of urination symptoms and evaluate the impact of urination symptoms on quality of life. This questionnaire is known to have reliability and validity in measuring the quality of life of patients with incontinence. The 10 domains from the KHQ evaluated are general health perception, incontinence impact, role limitations, physical limitations, social limitations, personal relationships, emotions, sleep/energy, severity measures, and symptom severity.
at baseline, after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
Adverse events (AEs)
Time Frame: at baseline, every treatment(12 sessions in 6 weeks, including after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)
Adverse events (AEs) indicate undesirable and unintentional signs, symptoms, or diseases that develop after intervention during the period of a clinical trial.
at baseline, every treatment(12 sessions in 6 weeks, including after 6 weeks of treatment (the end of the treatment period), after 10 weeks of treatment(follow up evaluation)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
DongGuk University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Korea Health Industry Development Institute

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 2, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 31, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
August 22, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 22, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 24, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 28, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 24, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2017-0008

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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