Drug-Eluting Balloon in Arteriovenous Graft
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Drug-Eluting Balloon Angioplasty in Venous Anastomotic Stenosis of Dialysis Arteriovenous Graft
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Hsinchu, Taiwan
- National Taiwan University Hospital HsinChu Branch
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 to 90 years
- Patients under hemodialysis via prosthetic arteriovenous graft in the arm
- Vascular access was created for more than 30 days and used at least one successful session
- Clinical failure for hemodialysis due to higher venous pressure or lower arterial flow
- Angiography proved venous anastomotic stenosis ≥50% (the entire lesion of venous anastomotic stenosis will be extended into AVG no more than 2cm and naive vein no more than 7 cm). There was no other obvious stenosis.
- Reference diameter of venous anastomosis within 7 mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient could not write informed consent
- Being unwilling or unable to return for follow-up visits or reason to believe that adherence to follow-up visits would be irregular
- Current or scheduled enrollment in other, conflicting studies.
- Acute thrombosis in the past 3 months
- Central venous stenosis
- Concomitant disease (e.g., terminal cancer) or other medical condition likely to result in death within 6 months
- A blood coagulation disorder
- Sepsis or infected arteriovenous access graft
- A contraindication to the use of contrast medium
- Pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Drug-Eluting Balloon
PTA with DEB at venous anastomotic stenosis of AVG
|
Arteriovenous graft (AVG) dysfunction or acute thrombosis is mainly caused by neointimal hyperplasia.
Although endovascular intervention, such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), catheter-based directed thrombolysis with urokinase, mechanical thrombectomy with percutaneous thrombolytic device or even if graft stenting, can salvage the hemodialysis access, the long-term primary and secondary patent rate don't improve due to repeated restenosis from neointimal hyperplasia.
Drug eluting balloon is used in reducing neointimal hypoplasia in patients with coronary in-stent restenosis and it's also effective in restenosis of peripheral arterial diseases.
It's reasonable to hypothesize that PTA with PCB at venous anastomotic stenosis of AVG could prolong the patency and reduce the acute thrombosis rate.
|
|
Active Comparator: Plain Balloon
PTA with PCB at venous anastomotic stenosis of AVG
|
Traditional Plain Balloon was used to dilate the venous anastomotic stenosis of arteriovenous graft (AVG) as the usual intervention
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
patent rate in percentage after PTA
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Late luminal loss in patients was evaluated by quantitative angiography after PTA and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) up to 12 months after PTA.
Late luminal loss is defined as the difference between the minimal lumen diameter in percentage and the late luminal loss less than 50% was defined as patency.
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The incidence of angiography-guided binary restenosis rate (≥50% of the diameter of the reference-vessel)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Measure the stenotic percentage every 2 months up to 1 year for angiography
|
1 year
|
|
The incidence of IVUS-guided binary restenosis rate (≥50% of the diameter of the reference-vessel)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Measure the stenotic percentage 1, 6, 12 months for IVUS
|
1 year
|
|
Change of AVG flow in liter per minute
Time Frame: 1 year
|
measure the AVG flow and pressure before PTA, 1 week and every 2 months up to 1 year after PTA
|
1 year
|
|
Change of AVG pressure in mmHg
Time Frame: 1 year
|
measure the AVG flow and pressure before PTA, 1 week and every 2 months up to 1 year after PTA
|
1 year
|
|
Time interval of patent AVG after PTA
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Patent AVG was defined as luminal loss less than 50%
|
1 year
|
|
The rate of AVG failure at 6 months and 12 months
Time Frame: 1 year
|
AVG failure was defined as AVG thrombosis, AVG re-intervention
|
1 year
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Paclitaxel-coated balloon safety
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Record complications of paclitaxel-coated balloon such as graft failure and vessel dissection or rupture.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 103-065-F
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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