Ultrasound-guided Sciatic Nerve Block in Below Knee Amputation Surgery

January 3, 2018 updated by: Rania Maher Hussien, Ain Shams University

Ultrasound -Guided Sciatic Nerve Block in Below Knee Amputation Surgery: Subgluteal Versus Popliteal

56 ASA physical status II and III patients, aged 45-75 year, undergoing elective below knee amputation were randomly assigned to receive either sciatic nerve block using a popliteal approach or a sub gluteal approach. Patients in both groups received same amount of LA and additional ultrasound guided femoral nerve block to ensure sensory block of the medial side of the leg. Success of the block was considered when the block is solid and doesn't require shifting to GA

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

56 ASA physical status II and III patients, aged 45-75 year, undergoing elective below knee amputation were randomly assigned to receive either sciatic nerve block using a popliteal approach (group P, n 28) or a sub gluteal approach (group G, n 28). Patients in both groups received same amount of LA (25 ml of bupivacaine 0.5 %) and additional ultrasound guided femoral nerve block by 10 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% to ensure sensory block of the medial side of the leg. Time to complete sensory and motor block, time taken to perform the block, block-related complications, block duration, time for asking for rescue analgesia in the first 24 h were recorded and both patients and surgeons were asked about their level of satisfaction. Success of the block was considered when the block is solid and doesn't require shifting to GA

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

56

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA physical status II and III patients
  • aged 45-75 years,
  • undergoing elective below knee amputation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients who refused to participate in the study,
  • those having allergy to local anaesthetics,
  • or having contraindications to regional anaesthesia (having neurologic or neuromuscular disease, on anticoagulation therapy, or having skin infection at the site of needle insertion).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: TRIPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: popliteal sciatic nerve block
injecting 25 ml of bupivacaine 0.5 % (Sunnypivacaine, 20 ml vial contains Bupivacaine HCL Monohydrate 105.5 mg eq. to 100 mg Bupivacaine HCL, Sunny Pharmaceutical, Badr city- Cairo- Egypt) once circumferentially around the sciatic nerve at the popliteal fossa using ultrasound device (S-Nerve ultrasound system, Fujifilm Sonosite Inc., Bothell, WA)
blocking sciatic nerve either at the subgluteal area or the popliteal region for effective anesthesia and analgesia during below knee amputation
Other Names:
  • sciatic nerve block at the subgluteal and popliteal region
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: subgluteal sciatic nerve block
injecting 25 ml of bupivacaine 0.5 % (Sunnypivacaine, 20 ml vial contains Bupivacaine HCL Monohydrate 105.5 mg eq. to 100 mg Bupivacaine HCL, Sunny Pharmaceutical, Badr city- Cairo- Egypt) circumferentially around the sciatic nerve at the subgluteal region using ultrasound device (S-Nerve ultrasound system, Fujifilm Sonosite Inc., Bothell, WA).
blocking sciatic nerve either at the subgluteal area or the popliteal region for effective anesthesia and analgesia during below knee amputation
Other Names:
  • sciatic nerve block at the subgluteal and popliteal region

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
to compare between the two techniques as regards the success rate.
Time Frame: 24 hours
Success was considered when the block provided solid analgesia with no need to shift to GA
24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
time taken to perform the block
Time Frame: 10-20 min
time required to perform either block
10-20 min

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 24, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 3, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

January 9, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

January 9, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 3, 2018

Last Verified

January 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FMASU R46/2017

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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