Impact of Opioid Free Anesthesia on Outcome After Hip Arthroplasty by Direct Anterior Approach.

November 17, 2019 updated by: Jan Mulier, AZ Sint-Jan AV

Randomized Controlled Trial Study in Hip Arthroplasty by Direct Anterior Approach Using Opioid Free Anesthesia (OFA) Versus Standard Opioid Anesthesia.

all patients with a first anterior arthroplasty, give their informed consent to be randomized to control or study protocol.

control means no high steroid dose, opioids for anesthesia; paracetamol, NSAIDs and opioids as analgesia.

study protocol means methylprednisolone 125 mg and opioid free anesthesia followed by paracetamol, NSAIDs and if needed opioids as escape.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

study group means for Anesthesia:

  1. High dose corticoids pre-operative: 125 mg Methylprednisolone. (Medrol) pre incision and 24h postoperative
  2. OFA using a multimodal approach including alpha2agonists, lidocaine and low dose ketamine (max 1mg/kg).
  3. Avoid opioids post-operative by using multimodal non-opioid analgesics after OFA. Avoid epidural to allow rapid mobilization.

all patients get Tranexamic acid 1 g (2 amp Exacyl 500mg) before and 1 g after surgery. It act as antifibrinolytic to reduce postoperative bleeding. (reversibly binding to lysine receptor sites on plasminogen) Try to give Continuous deep neuromuscular block (NMB) with a post titanic count (PTC) < 3 by continuous infusion and monitoring of NMB.

Intravenous Fluid restrictions to 1 ml/kg/h as long as pulse pressure (or plethysmograph) variation < 20% to reduce wound edema.

The pericapsular injections of local anesthetic, provided the patient had no contraindications such as poor renal function or allergies. 100 ml Ropivacaine 0,2% (max dose 3 mg/kg) + additives (Adrenaline 2,5 cc) (Ropivacaine: max 3 mg/kg)

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
42

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Belgium
      • Brugge, Belgium, 8000
        • Azsintjan

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • arthroplasty by anterior approach

Exclusion Criteria:

  • allergy or impossible to use any of the drugs included
  • revision procedure
  • major cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal insufficiency requiring planned post operative intensive care admission

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: control group opioid anesthesia
standard anesthesia using opioids
Procedure: control
  1. No corticoids pre-operative.
  2. Opioid anesthesia
  3. Opioids post-operative after NSAID and paracetamol.
Experimental: study group opioid free anesthesia
opioid free anesthesia and high dose glucocorticoids
Procedure: study group
  1. High dose corticoids pre-operative and 24h postoperative
  2. Opioid free general anesthesia
  3. Avoid opioids post-operative by continue clonidine, ketamine and lidocaine, only exceptional opioids after NSAID and paracetamol.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
QoR15
Time Frame: measured at 24 hours after surgery.
quality of recovery (QoR15) measured by 15 questions evaluating condition of recovery) scale 0 to 15 with 0 being very bad while 15 being maximum recovery possible or equal to pre operative state.
measured at 24 hours after surgery.
opioids postoperative
Time Frame: measured at 24 hours after surgery.
opioid use postoperative at 24 hours
measured at 24 hours after surgery.
CRP
Time Frame: measured at 24 hours after surgery.
Chronic reactive protein (CRP) change 24 h post-operative
measured at 24 hours after surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
surgical condition
Time Frame: after surgery
surgeon scores the surgical conditions on an adapted five-point Leyden scale
after surgery
muscle damage
Time Frame: after surgery
surgeon scores the muscle damage on an adapted five-point Leyden scale
after surgery
length of hospital stay
Time Frame: until hospital discharge, maximum 7 days after surgery.
number days patient stay in the hospital before discharge
until hospital discharge, maximum 7 days after surgery.
complications
Time Frame: 2 weeks postoperative
complications up to two weeks postoperative
2 weeks postoperative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
AZ Sint-Jan AV

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Marco Lanckneus, MD, AZSint Jan AV

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 4, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 6, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 10, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 20, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 17, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • RCT impact OFA on THP

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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