Massively Parallel Sequencing to Identify Microbiological Organisms in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

October 24, 2022 updated by: New York Medical College

Massively Parallel Sequencing to Identify Microbiological Organisms in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults Post Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Patients who are post hematopoietic stem cell transplantation who require a bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) for standard clinical car will have extra fluid collected and sent for massively parallel sequencing to see if it is as sensitive for detecting a microbial pulmonary infection compared to standard cultures.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

5.1 Subjects will undergo bronchoscopy and BAL based on clinical indications. Techniques and equipment will be per current clinical practice at Westchester Medical Center (WMC). The bronchoscope is usually introduced either via an artificial airway (endotracheal tube or laryngeal mask airway). The lavage is performed with sterile normal saline. The site of performing the lavage is selected based on radiologic or clinical data and on the appearance of the airways during the bronchoscopy. The typical volume of the lavage is 3 aliquots of 1 ml/kg each, with a max of 20 ml per aliquot.

5.2 When 10 ml or more of BAL fluid is received by the WMC laboratory, the BAL fluid will be divided by the WMC laboratory for all physician ordered clinical laboratory tests and for massively parallel sequencing research tests. This will ensure that sufficient BAL material is available for all clinical tests.

5.3 The BAL fluid for research will be held by the WMC laboratory and picked up by research personnel for processing at New York Medical College Genomics Core Facility.

5.4 The research portion will be further divided for isolation of viral, bacterial, and fungal nucleic acid isolation. A control sample of fluid used for the BAL will be prepared in parallel. Bacterial/fungal DNA and viral DNA and RNA will be isolated. Whole genome sequencing libraries will be generated and sequenced in batches on the Illumina MiSeq.

FASTQ files will be demultiplexed and then aligned to microbial genomes using Phylosift.11 DNA sequences present in both the patient and control samples will be discarded as contaminant. The preponderant organism(s) identified will be matched to the results of the culture based techniques used to verify the culture independent results.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
10

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 29 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients less than 30 years old who have had a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and require a BAL for clinical diagnosis.

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient age < 30 years
  • Recipient of an autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant in the previous 365 days
  • Requires a bronchoalveolar lavage for clinical indications
  • Signed consent Exclusion criteria
  • Lack of signed informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage concordance between massively paralleled sequencing (MPS) and standard microbiological technique results.
Time Frame: 10 days
Children, adolescents and young adult (CAYA) hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) subjects with clinical symptoms/indications will undergo bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), with samples from those with sufficient BAL fluid yield (>10ml) undergoing both massively paralleled sequencing and standard microbiological technique comparison.
10 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
New York Medical College

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 15, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 31, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 6, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 19, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 21, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 25, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 24, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • NYMC 181

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Will submit manuscript for peer-reviewed publication.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

submit for publication Q4 2019

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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