Anti-mullerian Hormone,Testesterone,Esrtadiol,Testesterone/Esrtadiol Ratio as Predictive Values for TESA and TESE Outcome in Non Obstructive Azoospermia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
- The relevance of male infertility has progressively grown , with significant medical, psychological, and socio-economic implications. .. With no sperm found at multiple semen analyses, non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is the most severe form of infertility.
- The introduction to clinical practice of assisted reproduction techniques such as intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) made fatherhood possible for men with (NOA). The extraction of sperm from the testis through testicular sperm aspiration (TESA), testicular sperm extraction (TESE) or open biopsy can result in a favorable reproductive outcome. Nevertheless, all these procedures are invasive in nature with variable possibility of successful sperm extraction. As a consequence, a non-invasive test that could predict the presence of sperm in men with NOA would be of profound clinical importance
- However, the lack of useful predictive biomarkers suggestive for successful sperm retrieval at microTESE and TESA in NOA men still represents a relevant gap with a very negative return for the patient. Indeed, no significant association has been found between microTESEand TESA sperm retrieval outcomes and preoperative testicular volume, baseline follicular stimulating hormone (FSH) levels, basal level of Testosterone (T) or increased T level following treatments with aromatase inhibitors, clomiphene citrate or human chorionic gonadotropin.
- Therefore, it has been amust to identify novel and user-friendly prognostic factors reliably predicting surgical outcomes in NOA men in the real-life setting. Among other variables, some hormons can be subjected to studies for this purpose such as levels of testis-derived hormones (which might be representative of the primary testicular failure) as the Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH),( which is suggestive for a Sertoli cells' immature phenotype),and testosterone of biological relevance...
- An investigation from the early 1970s demonstrated that the human testis does indeed secrete estradiol within the spermatic vein, at amean concentration that is 50 times greater than that inthe peripheral plasma . These findings led to the hypothesis that local estrogen levels might be associated with the current stateof spermatogenesis, or the total number of spermatogenic cells in the testis.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Reham Ahmed Ashraf, master student
- Phone Number: 01093001232
- Email: salmasassojoe@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Emad Eldien Kamal Ali, Professror Doctor
- Phone Number: 01004026100
- Email: emad@fertility-eg.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- a clinical diagnosis of NOA associated with primary couple's infertility;
- age from 20 to 50 years old
- freedom from any known systemic diseases affecting the previous hormonal levels such as liver cirrhosis .
- hormonal therapy for at least two weeks prior to the surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- obstructive azoospermia
- congenital bilateral absent vas
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Evaluate the predictive value of Anti-mullerian hormone,Testosterone,Estradiol,Testosterone/Estradiol ratio for TESA and TESE outcome in non obstructive azoospermia
Time Frame: baseline
|
baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Alfano M, Ventimiglia E, Locatelli I, Capogrosso P, Cazzaniga W, Pederzoli F, Frego N, Matloob R, Sacca A, Pagliardini L, Vigano P, Zerbi P, Nebuloni M, Pontillo M, Montorsi F, Salonia A. Anti-Mullerian Hormone-to-Testosterone Ratio is Predictive of Positive Sperm Retrieval in Men with Idiopathic Non-Obstructive Azoospermia. Sci Rep. 2017 Dec 15;7(1):17638. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17420-z.
- Matuszczak E, Hermanowicz A, Komarowska M, Debek W. Serum AMH in Physiology and Pathology of Male Gonads. Int J Endocrinol. 2013;2013:128907. doi: 10.1155/2013/128907. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
- Toulis KA, Iliadou PK, Venetis CA, Tsametis C, Tarlatzis BC, Papadimas I, Goulis DG. Inhibin B and anti-Mullerian hormone as markers of persistent spermatogenesis in men with non-obstructive azoospermia: a meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy studies. Hum Reprod Update. 2010 Nov-Dec;16(6):713-24. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmq024. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- prediction of TESA and TESE
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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