Impact of Visual Field Restriction on Visual Exploration (REVE)
Impact de la Restriction du Champ Visuel Sur l'Exploration Visuelle
To communicate with the observer and guide his gaze on the canvas, painters have developed different stylistic processes that artists, in the manner of scientists, have acquired on the functioning of human visual perception. This direct communication between the artist and the observer is strongly impacted for people with visual impairments.
In order to improve the accessibility and autonomy of visually impaired people in museums and to allow each observer to feel the visual and emotional experience closest to the original work of the artist, it is essential to identify the modifications. perceptive generated by the constriction of vision
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In this experiment, the investigators study the adaptive strategies developed by people with retinitis pigmentosa in the perception of figurative works of art. Peripheral vision is crucial for detecting objects and directing attention to the relevant areas of the environment, while central vision, of high spatial resolution, is especially essential for identifying the nature of objects. The integration of perceived information in peripheral vision and central vision makes it possible to quickly and effortlessly develop a spatial representation of the environment, to activate categorical knowledge on the observed scene and to relate the various objects perceived. However, with the progressive constriction of the visual field, the visual exploration of the subject RP can not be carried out with the strategies used by the healthy subjects, in which the targets of the saccades are in particular determined according to the information perceived in peripheral vision.
Through the recording of eye movements, the investigators compare the differences in visual explorations of people with retinitis pigmentosa and healthy people with or without a simulated deficit.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Paris, France, 75012
- Recruiting
- Institut de la Vision
-
Contact:
- Avinoam Safran
- Email: absafran@gmail.com
-
Contact:
- Alexis Defer
- Phone Number: 0153462704
- Email: alexis.defer@streetlab-vision.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Groupe 1
Inclusion Criteria:
- no visual pathology
- Age ≥ 18 and <65 years
- Binocular visual acuity ≥8 / 10th or ≤ +0.10 logMAR
- Comprehension of the written and spoken French language
- Signed consent to participate in the study
- Health insurance affiliation
- Visit to an ophthalmologist less than a year old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating woman
- Ocular pathology that may interfere with planned assessments
- Treatment that may interfere with planned assessments
- Participation in another study that may interfere with this study.
- Severe pathology unbalanced or interfering with planned assessments.
- Neurological deficit including history of epileptic pathology, photosensitive epilepsy, sensory-motor coordination disorders, vestibular or cerebellar pathology
- Inability to give consent personally.
- Adults protected by law.
Groupe 2
Inclusion Criteria:
- Retinopathy pigmentary dystrophy rods-cones.
- Binocular visual acuity ≥4 / 10 (≤0.4 logMAR).
- Horizontal diameter of the residual Goldmann field of view ≤ 25 ° of binocular diameter at III4.
- Comprehension of the French language, written or oral.
- Signed consent
- Visual assessment less than 6 months old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing woman.
- Ocular pathology that may interfere with planned assessments.
- Treatment that may interfere with planned assessments.
- Severe pathology unbalanced or interfering with planned assessments.
- Participation in another study that may interfere with this study.
- Neurological deficit including antecedent of epileptic pathology, photosensitive epilepsies, non-visual sensory disturbances, motor disorders, or sensorimotor coordination disorders, vestibular or cerebellar pathology.
- Inability to give consent personally.
- Adults protected by law.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Other
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Healthy volunteers
|
In visual search tasks, participants will sit in front of a screen and observe during each visual scene for a maximum of 45 seconds.
Their eye movements will be recorded
|
|
Retinopathy pigment
Patients with retinopathy pigment
|
In visual search tasks, participants will sit in front of a screen and observe during each visual scene for a maximum of 45 seconds.
Their eye movements will be recorded
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Eye movements
Time Frame: through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
Eye movements will be recorded by an eye trackervisual impairment whose peripheral visual field is masked They will be invited to observe scenes of human interaction presented on photographs, pictorial works or artificial scenes with or without prior instruction. In addition to the elementary variables recorded during the exploration by these subjects, such as the number, the amplitude or the orientation of the saccades, the sequence of fixations will be analyzed to define the exploratory strategy used. |
through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
|
Fixation strategy
Time Frame: through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
The fixation strategy characterized by the path of the gaze of the subjects on the screen to locate the targets.
|
through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
|
Target location accuracy
Time Frame: through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
Target location accuracy, defined by the distance between the point of re-fixation on the target and the actual position of the target
|
through study completion,, an average of 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Avinoam Safran, Institut de la Vision
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P19-05
- 2019-A01198-49 (Other Identifier: N°IDRCB)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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